Prevalencia insomnio en estudiantes de Medicina de la Universidad Simón Bolívar y su efecto sobre el rendimiento académico durante el periodo 2019-1
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Fecha
2020
Autores
Serrano Marino, Henry Daniel
Diaz Medina, Nicolas
Insignares Osorio, Jesus David
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Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de insomnio en los estudiantes de medicina de la universidad
Simón Bolívar y su efecto sobre el rendimiento académico.
Materiales y métodos: Estudio de enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño observacional descriptivo
transversal en 295 estudiantes de medicina seleccionados aleatoriamente. Para la tamización del
insomnio se emplearon los cuestionarios de la Escala de insomnio de Atenas (AIS).
Resultados: La prevalencia de insomnio en los estudiantes de medicina de la universidad Simón
Bolívar es del 26%. Se estableció que el rendimiento no guarda relación con la prevalencia de
insomnio.
Conclusión: la prevalencia de insomnio en los estudiantes de medicina de la universidad Simón
Bolívar es del 26%, sin embargo, si contamos a toda la población con el sueño alterado esta seria de
un 67% lo cual es una cifra bastante significativa la cual es merecedora de atención por parte de la
institución, ya que puede evolucionar eventualmente a un insomnio como tal instaurado.
Objective: To determine the prevalence of insomnia in medical students of Simon Bolivar University and its effect on academic redemption. Materials and methods: Quantitative approach study with a cross-sectional descriptive observational design in 295 randomly selected medical students. For the insomnia screening the questionnaires of the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS). Results: The prevalence of insomnia in medical students at the Simón Bolívar University is 26%. Performance was established to be unrelated to the prevalence of insomnia. Conclusion: the prevalence of insomnia in medical students at the Simón Bolívar University is 26%, however, if we count the entire population with disturbed sleep, this would be 67%, which is a fairly significant figure, which is deserving of attention by the institution, as it may eventually evolve into insomnia as such established.
Objective: To determine the prevalence of insomnia in medical students of Simon Bolivar University and its effect on academic redemption. Materials and methods: Quantitative approach study with a cross-sectional descriptive observational design in 295 randomly selected medical students. For the insomnia screening the questionnaires of the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS). Results: The prevalence of insomnia in medical students at the Simón Bolívar University is 26%. Performance was established to be unrelated to the prevalence of insomnia. Conclusion: the prevalence of insomnia in medical students at the Simón Bolívar University is 26%, however, if we count the entire population with disturbed sleep, this would be 67%, which is a fairly significant figure, which is deserving of attention by the institution, as it may eventually evolve into insomnia as such established.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Insomnio, Trastornos del sueño, Rendimiento académico, Estudiantes, Insomnia, Sleep disorders, Academic performance, Students