Evaluación del uso de los parques para la práctica de actividad física en Valledupar, Colombia

datacite.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecspa
dc.contributor.advisorHerazo Beltrán, Yaneth
dc.contributor.advisorRíos, Paola
dc.contributor.advisorSánchez Guette, Lilibeth
dc.contributor.authorQuintero Paz, Leydi
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-10T16:55:29Z
dc.date.available2021-09-10T16:55:29Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractObjetivo: Evaluar el uso de los parques urbanos para la práctica de actividad física en Valledupar. Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de corte transversal en 4 parques de la ciudad. Se utilizó como herramienta de medición el SOPARC, para recolección de datos sobre: niveles de actividad física, género y curso de vida Se aplicó el Instrumento PARA, que evalúa las condiciones del parque, como: accesibilidad, utilización, supervisión y organización de actividades observadas. Resultados: En total se observaron 51750 visitantes que corresponde al 47% en mujeres y 53% en hombres. Se encontró que el nivel de actividad física (AF) de los masculinos fue superior al de las femeninas, con una mayor tendencia en adolescentes y adultos. El sexo masculino presentó un mayor nivel de actividad física moderado a vigoroso (73.43 %), el femenino registró un menor nivel (68,66%). También se evidenció mayor sedentarismo en mujeres con un 31,34% frente a 26,57% en hombres. Se evidenció en esta investigación las condiciones de los parques según el instrumento PARA el cual determinó que los escenarios son accesibles y utilizables. Conclusión: Este estudio demostró que una gran proporción de usuarios visitan los parques de todas las edades, porque son accesibles, aunque, estos espacios presentan bajos porcentajes en actividades supervisadas o con poca presencia de un funcionario o celador en muchas de las actividades, que al fomentarse, incrementarían considerablemente el uso de los parques, y también aumentarían los niveles de actividad física (AF). Este proyecto anima a las autoridades de la ciudad a continuar con políticas públicas que privilegien el parque como un escenario de promoción de la salud.spa
dc.description.abstractObjective: to evaluate the use of urban parks for the practice of physical activity in Valledupar. Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in 4 city parks. The SOPARC was used as a measuring tool to collect data on: levels of physical activity, gender and life course The PARA Instrument was applied, which evaluates park conditions, such as: accessibility, use, supervision and organization of observed activities Results: In total 51750 visitors were observed, corresponding to 47% in women and 53% in men. It was found that the level of physical activity (AF) of males was higher than that of females with a higher tendency in adolescents and adults. The male sex presented a higher level of moderate to vigorous physical activity (73.43%), the female registered a lower level (68.66%). There was also a greater sedentary lifestyle in women with 31.34% compared to 26.57% in men. The conditions of the parks according to the instrument FOR which determined that the scenarios are accessible and usable were evidenced in this investigation. Conclusion: this study showed that a large proportion of users visit parks of all ages, because they are accessible, but these spaces have low percentages in supervised activities or with little presence of an official or guardian in many of the activities. they would increase the use of the parks considerably, and also increase the levels of physical activity (AF). This project encourages the city authorities to continue with public policies that privilege the park as a scenario for health promotion.eng
dc.format.mimetypepdfspa
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/8328
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherEdiciones Universidad Simón Bolívarspa
dc.publisherFacultad de Ciencias de la Saludspa
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionaleng
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccessspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectActividad físicaspa
dc.subjectParquesspa
dc.subjectSedentarismospa
dc.subjectGénerospa
dc.subjectPhysical activityeng
dc.subjectUseseng
dc.subjectParkseng
dc.subjectSedentary lifestyleeng
dc.subjectGendereng
dc.titleEvaluación del uso de los parques para la práctica de actividad física en Valledupar, Colombiaspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.type.spaTrabajo de grado másterspa
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sb.programaMaestría en Actividad Física y Saludspa
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