Abordaje general y tratamiento de los movimientos anormales en la enfermedad de Parkinson: perspectiva desde la atención de enfermería
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Fecha
2021
Autores
Ariza Peñaranda, Natalia
Angulo Puentes, Natalia
Castañeda Suarez, Olga
Pacheco Jiménez, Milagro
Plaza Gómez, Kelin
Herrera Orozco, Helerin
Rincón Rivera, Carolina
Rivero Arias, María Camila
Ureche Cantillo, Melitza
Mostapha, Ahmad
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
La enfermedad de Parkinson, es la segunda enfermedad neurodegenerativa con mayor prevalencia en el mundo después de la enfermedad de Alzheimer, La prevalencia de esta enfermedad se estima en 0,3% de la población general, siendo aproximadamente el 1% en mayores de 60 años. Objetivo: El objetivo principal es describir el abordaje general y tratamiento de los movimientos anormales en la enfermedad de Parkinson: perspectiva desde la atención de enfermería. Conclusión: se logró describir los distintos tipos de datos hallados, direccionándolos hacia el manejo general e integral de la enfermedad del Parkinson, Además de esto, posibilitó determinar las Intervenciones de
Enfermería utilizadas en la práctica clínica. Recomendaciones: Es importante mantenerse activo, hacer ejercicio de forma regular, el éxito del tratamiento de la enfermedad dependerá en gran medida de la buena comunicación que exista entre el médico y el paciente, no todos los pacientes con enfermedad de Parkinson recibirán el mismo.
Parkinson's disease is the second neurodegenerative disease with the highest prevalence in the world after Alzheimer's disease. The prevalence of this disease is estimated at 0.3% of the general population, being approximately 1% in people older than 60 years. Objective: The main objective is to describe the general approach and treatment of abnormal movements in Parkinson's disease: perspective from nursing care. Conclusion: it was possible to describe the different types of data found, directing them towards the general and comprehensive management of Parkinson's disease. In addition to this, it made it possible to determine the Nursing Interventions used in clinical practice. Recommendations: It is important to stay active, exercise regularly, the success of the treatment of the disease will largely depend on the good communication that exists between the doctor and the patient, not all patients with Parkinson's disease will receive it.
Parkinson's disease is the second neurodegenerative disease with the highest prevalence in the world after Alzheimer's disease. The prevalence of this disease is estimated at 0.3% of the general population, being approximately 1% in people older than 60 years. Objective: The main objective is to describe the general approach and treatment of abnormal movements in Parkinson's disease: perspective from nursing care. Conclusion: it was possible to describe the different types of data found, directing them towards the general and comprehensive management of Parkinson's disease. In addition to this, it made it possible to determine the Nursing Interventions used in clinical practice. Recommendations: It is important to stay active, exercise regularly, the success of the treatment of the disease will largely depend on the good communication that exists between the doctor and the patient, not all patients with Parkinson's disease will receive it.
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Palabras clave
Enfermedad de Parkinson, Atención de enfermería, Terapia combinada, Parkinson disease, Nursing care, Combined modality therapy