Eficiencia energética en la Universidad Simón Bolívar: estrategias innovadoras para un futuro sostenible
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Fecha
2024
Autores
Cuello Castro, Diego Andrés
Jaramillo Donado, Diego
Pantoja Campos, Sergio Andrés
Pérez Ojeda, Camilo Andrés
Sánchez Suarez, Cediel
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ingenierías
Facultad de Ingenierías
Resumen
Este trabajo de investigación se centra en la eficiencia energética en la sede 1 de la Universidad Simón Bolívar en Barranquilla, que comprende los bloques A y B. El estudio aborda las estrategias para reducir el consumo de energía en edificios universitarios, con un enfoque particular en los sistemas de climatización, iluminación y la implementación de tecnologías avanzadas. Para evaluar los potenciales de ahorro se colocó un analizador de redes y se realizaron las mediciones en el transformador principal, así como en los diferentes bloques y pisos que son alimentados por este transformador. Con la energía activa obtenida y después de realizada una revisión bibliográfica pudo estimarse cuál sería el ahorro en esta sede a partir de la implementación de cada medida brindando unos posibles ahorros que rondarían los 15026 kWh/mes para un valor económico superior a los 18 millones de pesos.
This research work focuses on energy efficiency at the Simón Bolívar University, Barranquilla, which comprises blocks A and B, at its headquarters 1. The study addresses strategies to reduce energy consumption in university buildings, with a focus on HVAC systems, lighting and the implementation of advanced technologies. To evaluate the potential savings, a network analyzer was installed, and measurements were taken in the main transformer, as well as in the different blocks and floors that are fed by this transformer. With the active energy obtained and after a bibliographic review, it was possible to estimate the savings in this headquarters from the implementation of each measure, providing possible savings of around 1,526 kWh/month for an economic value of more than 18 million pesos.
This research work focuses on energy efficiency at the Simón Bolívar University, Barranquilla, which comprises blocks A and B, at its headquarters 1. The study addresses strategies to reduce energy consumption in university buildings, with a focus on HVAC systems, lighting and the implementation of advanced technologies. To evaluate the potential savings, a network analyzer was installed, and measurements were taken in the main transformer, as well as in the different blocks and floors that are fed by this transformer. With the active energy obtained and after a bibliographic review, it was possible to estimate the savings in this headquarters from the implementation of each measure, providing possible savings of around 1,526 kWh/month for an economic value of more than 18 million pesos.
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Palabras clave
Eficiencia energética, Edificios universitarios, Consumo de energía, Sistemas de climatización, Sostenibilidad ambiental