Eficacia del protocolo unificado transdiagnóstico para el reconocimiento de síntomas psicóticos en adulto con esquizofrenia paranoide
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Fecha
2025
Autores
Balaguera Sánchez, Daniel Omar
Fernández Quintero, Jessica Jandrey
Ordoñez Rojas, María Gabriela
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
La esquizofrenia como bien sabemos es una patología psíquica que no en todos los casos se presentan de la misma forma, en algunos hay alucinaciones, en otros hay delirios, en otros genera ansiedad, y en muchos casos es una mezcla de todos estos síntomas, según la OMS, en Norte de Santander durante los años 2020 - 2023 se presenta un porcentaje 0.25% en una población de 456.405 con este diagnóstico y que según el estudio queda en solo diagnóstico, no se videncia adherencia a algún tipo de tratamiento. Existiendo hoy en día para el manejo de esta patología mental tratamientos con medicamentos, con terapias TCC, además se cuenta con protocolo unificado transdiagnóstico para el reconocimiento de síntomas psicóticos en adulto mayor con esquizofrenia.
Este protocolo terapéutico busca tratar los trastornos emocionales de manera más eficiente y personalizada, se basa en 8 módulos, cada uno ofrece una alternativa a los tratamientos tradicionales que se centran en un diagnóstico específico. Al abordar los factores comunes a diferentes trastornos emocionales, este protocolo puede ser más eficaz y eficiente para ayudar a los pacientes a recuperar su bienestar emocional para su bienestar a futuro generando calidad de vida.
Schizophrenia, as we well know, is a psychological disorder that does not present itself in the same way in all cases. Some experience hallucinations, others delusions, others cause anxiety, and in many cases, it is a mixture of all these symptoms. According to the WHO, in Norte de Santander, during the years 2020-2023, 0.25% of a population of 456,405 with this diagnosis occurred. According to the study, this remains a diagnosis only; adherence to any type of treatment is not evident. Currently, there are treatments for the management of this mental illness with medications and CBT therapies. There is also a unified transdiagnostic protocol for the recognition of psychotic symptoms in older adults with schizophrenia. This therapeutic protocol seeks to treat emotional disorders in a more efficient and personalized manner. It is based on eight modules, each offering an alternative to traditional treatments that focus on a specific diagnosis. By addressing factors common to different emotional disorders, this protocol can be more effective and efficient in helping patients regain their emotional well-being for future well-being and quality of life
Schizophrenia, as we well know, is a psychological disorder that does not present itself in the same way in all cases. Some experience hallucinations, others delusions, others cause anxiety, and in many cases, it is a mixture of all these symptoms. According to the WHO, in Norte de Santander, during the years 2020-2023, 0.25% of a population of 456,405 with this diagnosis occurred. According to the study, this remains a diagnosis only; adherence to any type of treatment is not evident. Currently, there are treatments for the management of this mental illness with medications and CBT therapies. There is also a unified transdiagnostic protocol for the recognition of psychotic symptoms in older adults with schizophrenia. This therapeutic protocol seeks to treat emotional disorders in a more efficient and personalized manner. It is based on eight modules, each offering an alternative to traditional treatments that focus on a specific diagnosis. By addressing factors common to different emotional disorders, this protocol can be more effective and efficient in helping patients regain their emotional well-being for future well-being and quality of life
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Palabras clave
Esquizofrenia, Alucinaciones, Protocolo unificado transdiagnóstico, Psicosis, Delirios
