Caracterización del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en jóvenes universitarios línea de investigación: Salud, educación y bienestar
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Fecha
2023
Autores
Livingston Steele, Wendy Jelutza
Suarez Osorio, Maira
Martínez Agudelo, Leidy
Polo Sierra, Jocely Michelle
Valencia Cuervo, Lady
Vega Rivera, Luz Kelly
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Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El presente trabajo expone como el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en jóvenes y adolescentes es un problema de salud pública importante, que puede asociarse con la salud mental, entre otras cosas, lesiones y accidentes graves, discapacidad, trastornos psiquiátricos,
trastornos afectivos, pensamientos y conductas suicidas, así como también conductas sexuales de riesgo. La caracterización del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en jóvenes universitarios implica comprender los factores de riesgo y protección asociados, así como las motivaciones y las
circunstancias que llevan a este consumo. Al abordar este tema se busca encontrar información sobre la frecuencia de consumo, tipos de droga más consumida, establecer los factores de riesgo y protectores e identificar los efectos de consumo que presentan los jóvenes.
Para esto tenemos a García- Carretera, et al. (2019), según los autores el incremento del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas (SPA), alcohol y cigarrillo en población joven se ha convertido en un problema de salud pública. La identificación de los factores que aumentan o disminuyen el riesgo de la exposición a estas sustancias y la relación que puede haber entre ellas resulta fundamental para la planificación de estrategias con enfoque de riesgo, razón por la cual
plantearon su estudio.
This work exposes how the consumption of psychoactive substances in young people and adolescents is an important public health problem, which can be associated with mental health, among other things, serious injuries and accidents, disability, psychiatric disorders, affective disorders, thoughts and behaviors. suicide, as well as risky sexual behaviors. The characterization of the consumption of psychoactive substances in young university students implies understanding the associated risk and protection factors, as well as the motivations and circumstances that lead to this consumption. When addressing this issue, the aim is to find information on the frequency of consumption, types of drugs most consumed, establish risk and protective factors and identify the effects of consumption that young people present. For this we have García-Carrera, et al. (2019), according to the authors, the increase in the consumption of psychoactive substances (PAS), alcohol and cigarettes in the young population has become a public health problem. The identification of the factors that increase or decrease the risk of exposure to these substances and the relationship that may exist between them is essential for planning strategies with a risk approach, which is why they proposed their study.
This work exposes how the consumption of psychoactive substances in young people and adolescents is an important public health problem, which can be associated with mental health, among other things, serious injuries and accidents, disability, psychiatric disorders, affective disorders, thoughts and behaviors. suicide, as well as risky sexual behaviors. The characterization of the consumption of psychoactive substances in young university students implies understanding the associated risk and protection factors, as well as the motivations and circumstances that lead to this consumption. When addressing this issue, the aim is to find information on the frequency of consumption, types of drugs most consumed, establish risk and protective factors and identify the effects of consumption that young people present. For this we have García-Carrera, et al. (2019), according to the authors, the increase in the consumption of psychoactive substances (PAS), alcohol and cigarettes in the young population has become a public health problem. The identification of the factors that increase or decrease the risk of exposure to these substances and the relationship that may exist between them is essential for planning strategies with a risk approach, which is why they proposed their study.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Estudiantes, Consumo, Sustancias psicoactivas, Jóvenes, Efectos, Factores de riesgo, Students, Consumption, Psychoactive substances, Youth, Effects, Risk factors
