Actitud ante la psiquiatría
| datacite.rights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec | eng |
| dc.contributor.author | Medina Ortiz, Oscar | |
| dc.contributor.author | Oses Gil, Alejandro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sánchez Frank, José | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sánchez Infante, Mario | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-06-22T16:55:02Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-06-22T16:55:02Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Introducción: El programa de medicina de la Universidad de Santander en Colombia hace énfasis en la salud mental y en la salud pública, esto podría influir positivamente en la actitud de los estudiantes hacia la psiquiatría. Objetivo: determinar la actitud de los estudiantes del X semestre de medicina de la Universidad de Santander del Campus de Cúcuta hacía la psiquiatría. Método: Se aplicó la encuesta de actitud ante la psiquiatría de Balon. Se añadieron dos preguntas adicionales: ¿hasta qué punto ha pensado seguir psiquiatría como especialidad? y ¿cuál es la especialidad que seguirá una vez graduado de médico?. Resultados: la muestra quedó conformada por 26 sujetos (65,4% femenino). Promedio de edad 22,92 años (DE: 2,02) y promedio de notas 3,92 puntos (DE: 0,12). El 65,4% de los estudiantes consideró que la psiquiatría tiene bajo prestigio entre el público en general, el 53,8% que si un estudiante expresa interés por la psiquiatría podía ser visto como raro. El 92,6% que el tratamiento psiquiátrico es bastante útil para los pacientes. El 23,1% ha pensado seguir psiquiatría como especialidad, un 30,8% cirugía y un 19,2% ginecología. Las mujeres se inclinaron más por psiquiatría (P=0,052), los hombres que su familia les saca de la cabeza hacer psiquiatría (P=0,056), al igual que los mayores de 23 años (P=0,043). Discusión: la actitud hacia la psiquiatría ha sido buena. Esto puede deberse a que el programa de medicina está orientado en gran parte hacia la salud mental. Conclusión: Un contacto temprano con los pacientes psiquiátricos puede influir de manera positiva en la actitud de los estudiantes. | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | Introduction: The medicine program of the University of Santander in Colombia emphasizes mental health and public health, this could positively influence the attitude of students towards psychiatry. Objective: determine the attitude toward psychiatry of tenth semester medical students at the University of Santander, campus Cucuta. Method: Balon's Attitudes to Psychiatry Scale was used. Two questions were added, to what extent have you thought about choosing psychiatry as a specialty? and, what specialty will you pursue after graduating? Results: the sample comprised 26 students (65.4% females). The average age was 22.92 (SD: 2.02) and the average grade 3.92 (SD: 0.12). 65.4% of students thought psychiatry has low prestige among the public; 53.8% of participants believe that if students show interest in psychiatry they could be seen as strange; 92.6% of participants claim that psychiatric treatment is quite useful for patients; 23.1% of students have considered pursuing psychiatry as a specialty, whereas 30.8% of participants have thought of choosing surgery, and 19.2% would choose gynecology. Women were more inclined to pursue psychiatry (P=0.052). Men claimed that their families get psychiatry out of their minds (P=0.056); the same happened to those older than 23 (P=0.043). Discussion: attitude toward psychiatry has been positive. This could be explained by the fact that the medicine program focuses a great deal on mental health. Conclusion: early contact with psychiatric patients may have a positive impact on the students' attitude. | eng |
| dc.format.mimetype | spa | |
| dc.identifier.issn | [07980345] | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/10074 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher | Sociedad Venezolana de Psiquiatría | spa |
| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional | eng |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess | eng |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
| dc.source | Archivos venezolanos de psiquiatría y neurología | spa |
| dc.source | Vol. 67 No.137 (2021) | |
| dc.subject | Estudiante de medicina | spa |
| dc.subject | Actitud | spa |
| dc.subject | Psiquiatría | spa |
| dc.subject | Escogencia de la especialidad | spa |
| dc.subject | Medical Student | eng |
| dc.subject | Attitude | eng |
| dc.subject | Psychiatry | eng |
| dc.subject | Specialty Choose | eng |
| dc.title | Actitud ante la psiquiatría | spa |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | eng |
| dc.type.spa | Artículo científico | spa |
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| oaire.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | eng |
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