Evolución del marco jurídico en pro de la equidad de género en Colombia
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2019
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El siguiente artículo fue realizado para tratar de explicar la construcción jurídica y normativa que los diferentes sucesos sociales han llevado a que se vea más incluida el rol de la mujer en la sociedad colombiana, a su vez remarcar cuales fueron los hechos que dieron impacto para que los gobiernos encargados del estado colombiano empezaran a hablar de equidad de género y que de esa manera dieron inicio a la salvaguarda de los derechos fundamentales que por décadas habían sido vulnerados a las mujeres por el hecho del “mandato del patriarcado”, se enfatizó en como la constitución del año 91 abrió la puerta que hasta ese momento había estado cerrada en la normatividad arcaica y conservadora de la constitución de 1886, dando lugar a que el estado colombiano garantizara la participación en diferentes espacios que la mujer por su condición no gozaba, ratificando tratados internacionales en pro a los derechos de las mujeres y así de esa manera empezando a legislar en razón de alcanzar la equidad de género buscando generar una mayor calidad de vida y mejor condición en el entorno social para la mujer colombiana.
Gracias a ese avance de la constitución colombiana como garante de derechos fundamentales sin discriminación alguna la mujer goza de una mayor participación en cargos públicos, trabajos y participación en la ciudadanía que antes del 91 eran prácticamente imposible que una mujer aspirara a alcanzar.
The following article was made to try to explain the legal and normative construction that the different social events have led to the inclusion of the role of women in Colombian society, as well as highlighting the facts that had an impact so that the governments in charge of the Colombian state began to speak of gender equity and that way they started the safeguarding of the fundamental rights that for decades had been violated to the women by the fact of the "mandate of patriarchy", was emphasized in how the constitution of the year 91 opened the door that until that moment had been closed in the archaic and conservative norms of the constitution of 1886, giving rise to the Colombian state guaranteeing the participation in different spaces that the woman by her condition did not enjoy, ratifying international treaties for women's rights and thus in that way beginning to legislate in reason for achieving gender equity, seeking to generate a higher quality of life and a better condition in the social environment for Colombian women. Thanks to that advance of the Colombian constitution as guarantor of fundamental rights without any discrimination, women enjoy a greater participation in public positions, jobs and participation in citizenship that before 1991 was practically impossible for a woman to aspire to achieve.
The following article was made to try to explain the legal and normative construction that the different social events have led to the inclusion of the role of women in Colombian society, as well as highlighting the facts that had an impact so that the governments in charge of the Colombian state began to speak of gender equity and that way they started the safeguarding of the fundamental rights that for decades had been violated to the women by the fact of the "mandate of patriarchy", was emphasized in how the constitution of the year 91 opened the door that until that moment had been closed in the archaic and conservative norms of the constitution of 1886, giving rise to the Colombian state guaranteeing the participation in different spaces that the woman by her condition did not enjoy, ratifying international treaties for women's rights and thus in that way beginning to legislate in reason for achieving gender equity, seeking to generate a higher quality of life and a better condition in the social environment for Colombian women. Thanks to that advance of the Colombian constitution as guarantor of fundamental rights without any discrimination, women enjoy a greater participation in public positions, jobs and participation in citizenship that before 1991 was practically impossible for a woman to aspire to achieve.
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Palabras clave
Equidad de género, Derechos fundamentales, Constitución, Inclusión, Gender equity, Fundamental rights, Constitution
