Condiciones de salud asociadas al riesgo biomecánico en una empresa del sector público de la ciudad de Barranquilla
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Fecha
2023
Autores
García Escorcia, Aura Maria
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Administración y Negocios
Facultad de Administración y Negocios
Resumen
El propósito fundamental de esta investigación es detectar los problemas que afectan significativamente la salud de los trabajadores que laboran en una empresa pública, e identificar los desafíos biomecánicos que enfrenta el personal administrativo, con el fin de buscar acciones preventivas que minimicen los factores negativos que afectan su bienestar. Para lograr este objetivo se debe realizar un análisis de las prácticas ergonómicas implementadas por la organización e identificar el impacto que produce en la salud y, a su vez, los posibles peligros que puedan existir y que podrían generar enfermedades musculares, produciendo efectos graves, sobre el trabajador. Es necesario implementar la ergonomía en las empresas con el fin de salvaguardar la salud e integridad de las personas, lo que redunda en un ambiente de trabajo saludable, y es fundamental para mantener la salud física y mental en su adecuado estado. La ergonomía, como herramienta central en la gestión de riesgos biomecánicos, se erige como un pilar esencial para el diseño de lugares de trabajo que promuevan la salud y mejoren las condiciones, así como el desempeño laboral.
The fundamental purpose of this research is to detect problems that significantly affect the health of workers who work in a public company, and identify the biomechanical challenges faced by administrative personnel, in order to seek preventive actions that minimize negative factors. that affect your well-being. To achieve this objective, an analysis of the ergonomic practices implemented by the organization must be carried out and the impact it has on health must be identified and, in turn, the possible dangers that may exist that could generate muscle diseases, producing serious effects. about the worker. It is necessary to implement ergonomics in companies in order to safeguard the health and integrity of people, which results in a healthy work environment and is essential to maintain physical and mental health in its proper state. Ergonomics, as a central tool in biomechanical risk management, stands as an essential pillar for the design of workplaces that promote health and improve conditions, as well as work performance.
The fundamental purpose of this research is to detect problems that significantly affect the health of workers who work in a public company, and identify the biomechanical challenges faced by administrative personnel, in order to seek preventive actions that minimize negative factors. that affect your well-being. To achieve this objective, an analysis of the ergonomic practices implemented by the organization must be carried out and the impact it has on health must be identified and, in turn, the possible dangers that may exist that could generate muscle diseases, producing serious effects. about the worker. It is necessary to implement ergonomics in companies in order to safeguard the health and integrity of people, which results in a healthy work environment and is essential to maintain physical and mental health in its proper state. Ergonomics, as a central tool in biomechanical risk management, stands as an essential pillar for the design of workplaces that promote health and improve conditions, as well as work performance.
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Palabras clave
Ergonomía, Enfermedades musculares, Salud laboral, Riesgo biomecánico, Rendimiento laboral, Empresa pública, Ergonomics, Muscle diseases, Occupational health, Biomechanical risk, Work performance, Public company
