Baratería como fenómeno en el derecho marítimo internacional
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Fecha
2024
Autores
Berrio Carvajal, Ximena
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
En este ensayo conceptualizaremos un término asociado a la aventura marítima desde sus inicios como lo es la Baratería, vista desde el derecho marítimo incipiente con la Lex rependutarum, cuya tipificación empezó como una derivación de delitos de la Corrupción (Crimen corruptionis), dónde su origen fue para regir sobre jueces y posteriormente con la eficacia de los resultados terminó adoptándose en la clase comerciante de la época.
El conocer la etimología, sus características, harán que la comprensión de este riesgo marítimo pueda ser más exhaustiva y permita diferenciar casos en donde se tipifique o no.
In this essay we will conceptualize a term associated with maritime adventure since its beginnings, such as Baratería, seen from the incipient maritime law with the Lex rependutarum, whose classification began as a derivation of crimes of Corruption (Crimen corruptis), where its Its origin was to govern judges and later, with the effectiveness of the results, it ended up being adopted by the merchant class of the time. Knowing the etymology and its characteristics will make the understanding of this maritime risk more exhaustive and allow us to differentiate cases where it is classified or not.
In this essay we will conceptualize a term associated with maritime adventure since its beginnings, such as Baratería, seen from the incipient maritime law with the Lex rependutarum, whose classification began as a derivation of crimes of Corruption (Crimen corruptis), where its Its origin was to govern judges and later, with the effectiveness of the results, it ended up being adopted by the merchant class of the time. Knowing the etymology and its characteristics will make the understanding of this maritime risk more exhaustive and allow us to differentiate cases where it is classified or not.
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Palabras clave
Baratería, Hurto, Capitán, Tripulación, Carga, Navegación, Barratry, Theft, Captain, Crew, Cargo, Navigation