Dinámica de atención de la política pública contenida en la ley 1448 de 2011 a las víctimas del conflicto armado por la administración pública en Colombia
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Fecha
2021
Autores
Blanco Sierra, Julio Enrique
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El conflicto armado interno en Colombia ha sido profundamente singular y extenso
a lo largo de la historia desde que es una nación independiente y se ha desarrollado con un
enfrentamiento escalonado de baja intensidad y en otras de recrudecimiento.
Sin embargo se puede globalizar el tiempo de la violencia en más de cincuenta años, contando una
permanente desde inicios de 1964 hasta la fecha aún después de procesos de paz con las
autodefensas en 2005 (Velásquez Rivera, 2007) y en 2016 con la guerrilla de las FACR-EP
(Molano Bravo, 2014).
Las víctimas como en todo conflicto en su mayoría es la población civil, en especial para el caso
colombiano aquella ubicada en el campo, (Gaviria Mesa et al., 2018) siendo los mayor afectados
que padecen todo el dolor con sus consecuencias físicas, fisiológicas, emocionales como
mentales y las desesperanzas de lo arbitrario e irracional que ha sido el conflicto interno
colombiano (Aguilera Torrado, 2003)
Históricamente el conflicto ha sido por motivos políticos y la apropiación de los medios de
producción en especial las tierras en pocas manos; por lo que se pueden identificar los actores que
son, desde la orilla en que estén, las guerrillas, los partidos políticos, los grupos paramilitares y el
propio Estado.
The internal armed conflict in Colombia has been profoundly unique and extensive throughout history since it is an independent nation and has developed with a staggered confrontation of low intensity and in others of recrudescence. However, the time of violence can be globalized in more than fifty years, counting a permanent one from the beginning of 1964 to date, even after peace processes with the self-defense groups in 2005 (Velásquez Rivera, 2007) and in 2016 with the guerrillas of the FACR-EP (Molano Bravo, 2014). The victims, as in any conflict, are mostly the civilian population, especially for the Colombian case, those located in the countryside, (Gaviria Mesa et al., 2018) being the most affected who suffer all the pain with its physical and physiological consequences. , emotional as well as mental, and the despair of how arbitrary and irrational the Colombian internal conflict has been (Aguilera Torrado, 2003) Historically, the conflict has been for political reasons and the appropriation of the means of production, especially the lands, in a few hands; Therefore, the actors can be identified who are, from the shore where they are, the guerrillas, the political parties, the paramilitary groups and the State itself.
The internal armed conflict in Colombia has been profoundly unique and extensive throughout history since it is an independent nation and has developed with a staggered confrontation of low intensity and in others of recrudescence. However, the time of violence can be globalized in more than fifty years, counting a permanent one from the beginning of 1964 to date, even after peace processes with the self-defense groups in 2005 (Velásquez Rivera, 2007) and in 2016 with the guerrillas of the FACR-EP (Molano Bravo, 2014). The victims, as in any conflict, are mostly the civilian population, especially for the Colombian case, those located in the countryside, (Gaviria Mesa et al., 2018) being the most affected who suffer all the pain with its physical and physiological consequences. , emotional as well as mental, and the despair of how arbitrary and irrational the Colombian internal conflict has been (Aguilera Torrado, 2003) Historically, the conflict has been for political reasons and the appropriation of the means of production, especially the lands, in a few hands; Therefore, the actors can be identified who are, from the shore where they are, the guerrillas, the political parties, the paramilitary groups and the State itself.
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Palabras clave
Política pública, Victimas, Conflicto armado, Ley 1448 de 2011, Administración pública, Public policy, Victims, Armed conflict, Law 1448 of 2011, Public administration
