Sistema de codificación de señales de voz a texto para personas con hipoacusia neurosensitiva secundaria
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Fecha
2023
Autores
Sanabria Alcalá, Mauricio Andrés
Tapias Higuera, Moises David
Tarazona Sánchez, Krysty Marcela
Tovar Guerrero, Daniela Diosimar
Valenzuela Angarita, Nathalia Sofia
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ingenierias
Facultad de Ingenierias
Resumen
Este artículo tiene como objetivo diseñar un sistema de codificación de señales de voz a texto para personas con hipoacusia neurosensitiva secundaria, la cual es una enfermedad adquirida caracterizada por la disminución gradual de la capacidad auditiva del ser humano y sus repercusiones no solo son a nivel de salud, sino que incluyen déficits sociales en materia de comunicación y de relaciones con el entorno, generando en la mayoría de los casos, exclusión en ámbitos de la vida diaria como la asistencia a un centro médico. Asimismo, existe una gran desinformación y capacitación acerca de enfermedades auditivas y de la lengua de señas que establece la posibilidad de entablar conversaciones con personas hipoacúsicas. En este sentido, surge la necesidad de concretar facilidades inclusivas con personas hipoacúsicas, inicialmente en su primera versión la creación de una cabina informativa capaz de contener el sistema que detecte las señales de voz y codificarlas en forma de texto para la asistencia y la prestación correcta del servicio sanitario a las personas con hipoacusia neurosensitiva secundaria, actualmente con la nueva versión se centró en la creación de un prototipado portátil capaz de brindar un sistema autónomo que opere de manera independiente de un computador portátil.
The aim of this article is to design a speech-to-text coding system for people with secondary sensorineural hearing loss, which is an acquired disease characterised by a gradual decrease in the human being's hearing capacity and its repercussions are not only at a health level, but also include social deficits in terms of communication and relations with the environment, generating in most cases, exclusion in areas of daily life such as attending a medical centre. In addition, there is a great deal of misinformation and training about hearing impairments and sign language that establishes the possibility to engage in conversations with hearing impaired people. In this sense, the need arises to make inclusive facilities with hearing impaired people, initially in its first version the creation of an information booth capable of containing the system that detects voice signals and encode them in the form of text for the assistance and the correct provision of health service to people with secondary sensorineural hearing loss, currently with the new version focused on the creation of a portable prototyping capable of providing an autonomous system that operates independently of a laptop computer.
The aim of this article is to design a speech-to-text coding system for people with secondary sensorineural hearing loss, which is an acquired disease characterised by a gradual decrease in the human being's hearing capacity and its repercussions are not only at a health level, but also include social deficits in terms of communication and relations with the environment, generating in most cases, exclusion in areas of daily life such as attending a medical centre. In addition, there is a great deal of misinformation and training about hearing impairments and sign language that establishes the possibility to engage in conversations with hearing impaired people. In this sense, the need arises to make inclusive facilities with hearing impaired people, initially in its first version the creation of an information booth capable of containing the system that detects voice signals and encode them in the form of text for the assistance and the correct provision of health service to people with secondary sensorineural hearing loss, currently with the new version focused on the creation of a portable prototyping capable of providing an autonomous system that operates independently of a laptop computer.
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Palabras clave
Capacidad auditiva, hipoacusia neurosensitiva secundaria, sistema de codificación
