Selección de un sistema solar fotovoltaico para una comunidad de estratos bajos del Departamento del Atlántico
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Fecha
2021
Autores
Palmera Mata, Kevin Jesús
Solano Sarmiento, Valeria Valentina
Solano Oquendo, María Paula
Villero Gómez, Daniela Carolina
Marriaga Montenegro, Diana Marcela
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ingeniería
Facultad de Ingeniería
Resumen
El proyecto contempla el diseño y selección de un sistema no convencional de energía a partir del uso de paneles fotovoltaicos los cuales captan la radiación solar y la transforma en energía eléctrica, con el objetivo de satisfacer parte del consumo de una comunidad de bajos recursos, contribuir al incremento de la calidad de vida de sus moradores y disminuir el impacto ambiental. El sistema será del tipo Sistemas Fotovoltaicos Conectados a la Red. Con el fin de definir el proyecto se utilizará una metodología en base a fuentes de información secundaria para dimensionar el alcance y generar la ingeniería de detalle para dar cumplimiento a sus objetivos e impactos esperados, económicos, sociales y ambientales. Como punto de partida se obtendrá la carga instalada de cada una de las viviendas de la comunidad, y otras informaciones que permitan mediante software especializado calcular los diferentes componentes del sistema (paneles, inversor, regulador, medidor, etc.) Posterior a la implementación del sistema se realizará monitoreo por un determinado periodo de tiempo de la actividad energética.
The project contemplates the design and selection of an unconventional energy system from the use of photovoltaic panels which capture solar radiation and transform it into electrical energy, with the aim of satisfying part of the consumption of a low-income community, contributing to increase the quality of life of its inhabitants and reduce the environmental impact. The system will be of the type Photovoltaic Systems Connected to the Grid. In order to define the project, a methodology based on secondary information sources will be used to size the scope and generate detailed engineering to comply with its objectives and expected impacts. economic, social and environmental. As a starting point, the installed load of each of the homes in the community will be obtained, and other information that allows, through specialized software, to calculate the different components of the system (panels, inverter, regulator, meter, etc.) After the implementation of the system will be monitored for a certain period of time of the energy activity.
The project contemplates the design and selection of an unconventional energy system from the use of photovoltaic panels which capture solar radiation and transform it into electrical energy, with the aim of satisfying part of the consumption of a low-income community, contributing to increase the quality of life of its inhabitants and reduce the environmental impact. The system will be of the type Photovoltaic Systems Connected to the Grid. In order to define the project, a methodology based on secondary information sources will be used to size the scope and generate detailed engineering to comply with its objectives and expected impacts. economic, social and environmental. As a starting point, the installed load of each of the homes in the community will be obtained, and other information that allows, through specialized software, to calculate the different components of the system (panels, inverter, regulator, meter, etc.) After the implementation of the system will be monitored for a certain period of time of the energy activity.
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Palabras clave
Sistema fotovoltaico, Inversor, Regulador, Photovoltaic system, Inverter, Regulator