Revisión sistemática del comportamiento del meningioma en distintos países de Europa, Latinoamérica y África
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Fecha
2020-06
Autores
Ariza, Camila
Salas, Sandra
Abdala, Yarala
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
Los meningiomas, son un tipo de neoplasia bastante frecuente, representan el 36.4% a nivel
mundial y es la más común en el adulto (13-37%) de acuerdo a la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS).
Se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica en bases de datos electrónicas sobre estudios realizados entre 2015 –
2020 con el objetivo de determinar el comportamiento del Meningioma en poblaciones de Latinoamérica,
África y Europa. Se consultaron las siguientes bases de datos en la biblioteca de la Universidad Simón
Bolívar: PUB MED, CLINICAL KEY y SCIENCE DIRECT, se incluyeron aquellos artículos que no tuvieran
más de 5 años de publicación, que estuvieran en idioma español como en inglés. Se encontró que existe una
similitud entre la población mencionada anteriormente, ya que en ellas el meningioma suele ser más que todo
benigna y en pocos casos representa neoplasias malignas, siendo diagnosticada en el 85% de manera incidental
con un predominio de la cefalea como síntoma principal, y dos veces más común en mujeres con una edad
promedio entre los 41-65 años y el grado histológico más frecuente es el grado I que constituye el 70-90%. Es
importante detectar a tiempo las manifestaciones clínicas de estos pacientes ya que esto nos guiara a un
diagnóstico y así poder realizar un tratamiento oportuno, lo que cambiara trayectorias de la enfermedad.
Meningiomas, are a fairly frequent type of neoplasm, represent 36.4% worldwide and are more common in adults (13-37%) according to the WHO. A bibliographic search was carried out in electronic databases on studies carried out between 2015 - 2020 with the aim of determining the behavior of Meningioma in populations from Latin America, Africa and Europe. Consult the following databases in the library of the Simon Bolivar University: PUB MED, CLINICAL KEY and SCIENCE DIRECT, these articles that have not more than 5 years of publication are included, which can be in English, Spanish or English. It was found that there is a similarity among the aforementioned population, since in them the meningioma is usually more than benign and in a few cases they represent malignant neoplasms, being diagnosed 85% incidentally with a predominance of headache as the main symptom, and twice as common in women with an average age between 41-65 years and the most frequent histological grade is grade I, which constitutes 70-90%. It is important to detect the time of the clinical manifestations of these patients, since this guides us to a diagnosis and thus be able to carry out timely treatment, which changes the trajectories of the disease.
Meningiomas, are a fairly frequent type of neoplasm, represent 36.4% worldwide and are more common in adults (13-37%) according to the WHO. A bibliographic search was carried out in electronic databases on studies carried out between 2015 - 2020 with the aim of determining the behavior of Meningioma in populations from Latin America, Africa and Europe. Consult the following databases in the library of the Simon Bolivar University: PUB MED, CLINICAL KEY and SCIENCE DIRECT, these articles that have not more than 5 years of publication are included, which can be in English, Spanish or English. It was found that there is a similarity among the aforementioned population, since in them the meningioma is usually more than benign and in a few cases they represent malignant neoplasms, being diagnosed 85% incidentally with a predominance of headache as the main symptom, and twice as common in women with an average age between 41-65 years and the most frequent histological grade is grade I, which constitutes 70-90%. It is important to detect the time of the clinical manifestations of these patients, since this guides us to a diagnosis and thus be able to carry out timely treatment, which changes the trajectories of the disease.
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Palabras clave
Meningioma, Epidemiología, Clínica, Neuroimagen, Histopatología, Meningioma, Epidemiology, Clinic, Neuroimaging, Histopathology