Manifestaciones neuropsiquiátricas y neurocognitivas asociadas a infección por el virus del dengue entre 2010-2020: una revisión de la literatura
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Fecha
2020-06
Autores
Barcinilla J., Vianeys
Peralta G., Famma
Rodriguez F., Brianda
Martinez B., Martha
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ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
El dengue es una enfermedad viral que, a nivel mundial, está
considerada como la de mayor importancia médica (1) por su carácter endémicoepidémico,
transmitida por mosquitos del género Aedes, principalmente por Aedes
aegypti, que constituye hoy la arbovirosis más importante a nivel mundial en
términos de morbilidad, mortalidad y afectación económica (2). Es causado por
cuatro serotipos del virus del dengue (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3 o DEN-4)
estrechamente relacionados con los serotipos del género Flavivirus, de la familia
Flaviviridae (1). Los serotipos no desencadenan inmunidad cruzada; es decir, que
una persona puede infectarse y enfermar hasta cuatro veces (3). El Dengue en
Colombia es una enfermedad de notificación rutinaria obligatoria, porque es objeto
de Vigilancia y control epidemiológico a través del sistema nacional de vigilancia
en salud pública–Sivigila. Las manifestaciones neuro-psiquiátricas y
neurocognitivas son poco mencionadas en la literatura, en este artículo se expone
una revisión sistemática en tres bases de datos Pubmed, Scopus y Cochrane, con
artículos de los últimos 10 años, que incluyen manifestaciones neuropsiquiátricas
o neurocognitivas en pacientes que cursaron con infección por el virus del dengue.
Dengue is a viral disease that worldwide, is considered to be of the greatest medical importance due to its endemic-epidemic nature, transmitted by mosquitoes of the Aedes genus, mainly by Aedes aegypti, which today constitutes the most important arbovirosis to world level in terms of morbidity, mortality and economic impact. It is caused by four dengue virus serotypes (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3 or DEN-4) closely related to the serotypes of the genus Flavivirus, of the Flaviviridae family. Serotypes do not trigger cross immunity; therefore, a person can become infected and become ill up to four times. Dengue in Colombia is a mandatory routine notification disease, because it is subject to surveillance and epidemiological control through the national public health surveillance system – Sivigila Neuro-psychiatric and neurocognitive manifestations are little mentioned in the literature, this article presents a systematic review in three databases: Pubmed, Scopus and Cochrane, with articles from the last 10 years, which include neuropsychiatric or neurocognitive manifestations in patients. that were infected with the dengue virus.
Dengue is a viral disease that worldwide, is considered to be of the greatest medical importance due to its endemic-epidemic nature, transmitted by mosquitoes of the Aedes genus, mainly by Aedes aegypti, which today constitutes the most important arbovirosis to world level in terms of morbidity, mortality and economic impact. It is caused by four dengue virus serotypes (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3 or DEN-4) closely related to the serotypes of the genus Flavivirus, of the Flaviviridae family. Serotypes do not trigger cross immunity; therefore, a person can become infected and become ill up to four times. Dengue in Colombia is a mandatory routine notification disease, because it is subject to surveillance and epidemiological control through the national public health surveillance system – Sivigila Neuro-psychiatric and neurocognitive manifestations are little mentioned in the literature, this article presents a systematic review in three databases: Pubmed, Scopus and Cochrane, with articles from the last 10 years, which include neuropsychiatric or neurocognitive manifestations in patients. that were infected with the dengue virus.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Dengue, Manifestaciones, Neuro-Psiquiátricas, Neurocognitivas, Dengue, Manifestations, Neuropsychiatric, Neurocognitive