La rentabilidad social de los centros de desarrollo infantil en el medio familiar “DIMF”, desde la perspectiva del enfoque de gerencia social: el caso de la fundación
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Fecha
2020
Autores
González Pedroza, Robín
Zambrano González, Luz Daris
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad Administración y Negocios
Facultad Administración y Negocios
Resumen
La presente investigación es un estudio de caso que centra su atención en analizar desde la perspectiva de los autores la rentabilidad social y el enfoque de gerencia social, de la Fundación Comunitaria Mis Pequeños Angelitos, en la ciudad de Barranquilla La metodología empleada es un estudio de caso que se desarrolló bajo el enfoque cualitativo - descriptivo de corte transeccional; con técnica cuantitativa (encuestas) que permitió realizar una interpretación de las variables, objeto de investigación, mediante una sistematización y análisis de la información, tarea que conduce a una mejor descripción de las diferentes características propuestas en el estudio investigativo.
En concordancia con lo anterior, la indagación documental posibilitó establecer referente teóricos, conceptuales y empíricos que respaldan la investigación, La hermenéutica facilitó el contraste de los testimonios con registros documentales, mediante la técnica del análisis de contenido. La población, objeto de investigación está compuesta por 270 personas entre, padres de Familias y/o cuidadores, la escogencia de la muestra se empleó el muestreo probabilístico, Para la estructuración del cuestionario se formularon preguntas en escala Likert, las cuales se calificaron de la A a la E en donde (A) es de menor importancia y (E) indica mayor importancia y se utilizó como herramienta de apoyo para su sistematización el Software SPSS.
En los resultados obtenidos por la investigación reafirman la teoría del premio nobel de Economía James J, Heckman; “invertir en la educación durante la primera infancia es una estrategia rentable para el impulso del crecimiento económico”. Se puede decir que la Fundación Comunitaria Mis Pequeños Angelitos de la Ciudad de Barranquilla Colombia es socialmente responsable desde el enfoque de gerencia social porque cumple con los derechos de los niños y niñas como factor fundamental del desarrollo humano y la superación
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de la pobreza y esto se fundamenta en el postulado del premio nobel de economía en el cual responde el siguiente interrogante: para aquellos que manejan presupuestos públicos; ¿sí una inversión en atención a los primeros años, en general o en un programa específico, es “rentable?,” es decir, sí los efectos de los programas son significativos en relación a los costos. James Heckman, responde que sí, “La manera más eficiente de remediar desventaja causada por ambientes familiares adversos es invertir en niños en sus años tempranos.” (Entrevista, junio 2005).
The present investigation is a case study that focuses its attention on analyzing from the perspective of the authors and the social management approach, the social profitability of the Community Foundation Mis Pequeños Angelitos, in the city of Barranquilla. The methodology used is a study of case that was developed under the qualitative-descriptive approach of transectional cut; with quantitative technique (surveys) that allowed an interpretation of the variables, object of investigation, through a systematization and analysis of information, a task that leads to a better description of the different characteristics proposed in the research study. In accordance with the above, documentary research made it possible to establish theoretical, conceptual and empirical references that support the research. Hermeneutics facilitated the contrast of testimonies with documentary records, using the technique of content analysis. The population, object of investigation is made up of 270 people among, 9 parents of Families and / or caregivers, the choice of the sample was used the probabilistic sampling, For the structuring of the questionnaire, questions were formulated in Likert scale, which were qualified A to E to 4, where (A) is of less importance and (E) indicates greater importance and the SPSS Software was used as a support tool for its systematization. In the results obtained by the research, they confirm the theory of the Nobel Prize in Economics James J, Heckman; "Investing in early childhood education is a profitable strategy to drive economic growth." Social Management is a field of action (or practices) and knowledge strategically focused on promoting social development. Its task is to guarantee the creation of public value through its management, thus contributing to the reduction of poverty and inequality, as well as to the strengthening of democratic states and citizenship. At the My Little Angel Foundation, it promotes social development framed in the government policy from Zero to Always; Management relies on the conceptual and practical contributions that are simultaneously offered by the fields of social development, public policy and public management.
The present investigation is a case study that focuses its attention on analyzing from the perspective of the authors and the social management approach, the social profitability of the Community Foundation Mis Pequeños Angelitos, in the city of Barranquilla. The methodology used is a study of case that was developed under the qualitative-descriptive approach of transectional cut; with quantitative technique (surveys) that allowed an interpretation of the variables, object of investigation, through a systematization and analysis of information, a task that leads to a better description of the different characteristics proposed in the research study. In accordance with the above, documentary research made it possible to establish theoretical, conceptual and empirical references that support the research. Hermeneutics facilitated the contrast of testimonies with documentary records, using the technique of content analysis. The population, object of investigation is made up of 270 people among, 9 parents of Families and / or caregivers, the choice of the sample was used the probabilistic sampling, For the structuring of the questionnaire, questions were formulated in Likert scale, which were qualified A to E to 4, where (A) is of less importance and (E) indicates greater importance and the SPSS Software was used as a support tool for its systematization. In the results obtained by the research, they confirm the theory of the Nobel Prize in Economics James J, Heckman; "Investing in early childhood education is a profitable strategy to drive economic growth." Social Management is a field of action (or practices) and knowledge strategically focused on promoting social development. Its task is to guarantee the creation of public value through its management, thus contributing to the reduction of poverty and inequality, as well as to the strengthening of democratic states and citizenship. At the My Little Angel Foundation, it promotes social development framed in the government policy from Zero to Always; Management relies on the conceptual and practical contributions that are simultaneously offered by the fields of social development, public policy and public management.
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Palabras clave
Gerencia Social, Rentabilidad Social, Centro de desarrollo integral, Social Management, Social Profitability, Integral development center