Análisis sobre las posturas internacionales frente al asilo político
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Fecha
2019
Autores
Ortega Carrillo, Belkis Yoana
Pabón Jáuregui, Germán Eduardo
Becerra, Freddy Ricardo
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Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y sociales
Resumen
Se busca determinar en este artículo investigativo sobre el impacto del asilo político en la región a través de la observancia de las diversas políticas asumidas por los diferentes Estados latinoamericanos, conociendo como ha sido el nivel de avance y protección de los derechos humanos en relación a la aplicación de esta institución jurídica, en este sentido se tendrá en cuenta el paradigma histórico hermenéutico, con el cual haciendo una comparación en cuanto a la cantidad de solicitudes y los avances de carácter aplicativo de las mismas con los estándares europeos y norteamericanos en esta materia.
A pesar de existir una costumbre internacional aceptada como norma y además de esta estar plasmada en convenciones que plantean lo concerniente a las formas y ámbitos de aplicación, se logra percibir que cada Estado en particular adopta posturas diferentes según sea el caso en particular, por lo cual hace necesario dilucidar sobre estas posturas gubernamentales en la práctica internacional del asilo político, dicho análisis comparativo nos permitirá visualizar la forma en cómo es vista la misma institución, en el ordenamiento jurídico tanto nacional como internacionalmente.
Palabras Claves: asilo político, derechos humanos, persecución política, protección internacional.
This research article seeks to determine the impact of political asylum in the region through the observance of the different policies assumed by the different Latin American states, knowing how the level of progress and protection of human rights has been in relation to the application of this legal institution, making a comparison as to the number of applications and the advances of their application with European and North American standards in this matter; This comparative analysis will allow us to visualize the way in which the same institution is seen, in the legal system both nationally and internationally. In spite of the existence of an international custom accepted as a norm and in addition to this being embodied in conventions that raise matters concerning the forms and areas of application, it is possible to perceive that each State in particular adopts different positions according to the particular case, so which makes it necessary to elucidate these governmental positions in the international practice of political asylum, this comparative analysis will allow us to visualize the way in which the same institution is seen, in the legal system both nationally and internationally. Keywords: political asylum, human rights, political persecution, international protection.
This research article seeks to determine the impact of political asylum in the region through the observance of the different policies assumed by the different Latin American states, knowing how the level of progress and protection of human rights has been in relation to the application of this legal institution, making a comparison as to the number of applications and the advances of their application with European and North American standards in this matter; This comparative analysis will allow us to visualize the way in which the same institution is seen, in the legal system both nationally and internationally. In spite of the existence of an international custom accepted as a norm and in addition to this being embodied in conventions that raise matters concerning the forms and areas of application, it is possible to perceive that each State in particular adopts different positions according to the particular case, so which makes it necessary to elucidate these governmental positions in the international practice of political asylum, this comparative analysis will allow us to visualize the way in which the same institution is seen, in the legal system both nationally and internationally. Keywords: political asylum, human rights, political persecution, international protection.
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Palabras clave
Asilo Político, Derechos Humanos, Persecución Política, Protección Internacional, Political Asylum, Human Rights, Political Persecution, International Protection