Conocimiento y uso de anticonceptivos en adolescentes de un colegio de Soledad (Atl, Col) en el 2019-I
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Fecha
2019
Autores
De La Hoz Mosquera, Melissa
Mancilla Felizzola, Shuley
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Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
El inicio de la vida sexual cada vez a una edad más temprana trae consigo el riesgo de aumentar las tasas de embarazos no deseados, aumento de la morbimortalidad materna, fetal e infantil y las limitaciones sociales resultantes como deserción escolar e inicio de rol laboral más tempranos; en Colombia aproximadamente el 18% de las mujeres entre los 13 y 19 años han tenido influencia en sus pares para el inicio de la vida sexual en comparación al 6.6% en los hombres del mismo rango etario. [ENDS-2015] y las estadísticas del DANE para el año 2018 evidenciaron una tasa de nacimientos de madres adolescentes de 19.05% entre los 15 y 19 años de edad, con un nivel educativo promedio de básica secundaria alrededor del 42% y sin ningún grado de educación alrededor del 8% en el Caribe Colombiano, no alcanzando uno de los objetivos del milenio que es lograr una tasa de embarazo en adolescentes por debajo del 15%. El objetivo principal de este estudio fue Evidenciar el nivel de conocimiento y uso de anticonceptivos orales en adolescentes de un centro educativo del municipio de Soledad, Atl 2019 - I
The onset of sexual life at an earlier age brings with it the risk of increasing unwanted pregnancy rates, increased maternal, fetal and infant morbidity and mortality and the resulting social limitations such as dropping out of school and starting work. earlier In Colombia, approximately 18% of women between the ages of 13 and 19 have had influence in their peers for the beginning of sexual life compared to 6.6% in men of the same age range. [ENDS-2015] and DANE statistics for the year 2018 showed a birth rate of teenage mothers of 19.05% between 15 and 19 years of age, with an average educational level of secondary school around 42% and without any degree of education around 8% in the Colombian Caribbean, not reaching one of the millennium goals that is to achieve a teenage pregnancy rate below 15%. The main objective of this study was to show the level of knowledge and use of oral contraceptives in adolescents of an educational center in the municipality of Soledad, Atl. 2019 -I.
The onset of sexual life at an earlier age brings with it the risk of increasing unwanted pregnancy rates, increased maternal, fetal and infant morbidity and mortality and the resulting social limitations such as dropping out of school and starting work. earlier In Colombia, approximately 18% of women between the ages of 13 and 19 have had influence in their peers for the beginning of sexual life compared to 6.6% in men of the same age range. [ENDS-2015] and DANE statistics for the year 2018 showed a birth rate of teenage mothers of 19.05% between 15 and 19 years of age, with an average educational level of secondary school around 42% and without any degree of education around 8% in the Colombian Caribbean, not reaching one of the millennium goals that is to achieve a teenage pregnancy rate below 15%. The main objective of this study was to show the level of knowledge and use of oral contraceptives in adolescents of an educational center in the municipality of Soledad, Atl. 2019 -I.
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Palabras clave
Anticonceptivos, Vida sexual, Adolescentes, Salud sexual y reproductiva, Contraceptives, Sex life, Adolescents, Sexual and reproductive health
