Detección de la fibrilación auricular en el intervalo R-R
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Fecha
2022
Autores
Benavides, Andres
Coronell, Carlos
Gómez, Mateo
Corrales, Leonardo
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ingenierías
Facultad de Ingenierías
Resumen
La fibrilación auricular es cuando se presenta un ritmo cardiaco irregular, normalmente se vincula con un latido rápido. Una de las formas de comprobar si la persona está padeciendo un de FA es por medio del pulso o por medio de un electrocardiograma. Para diagnosticar FA en una persona se tiene en cuenta la duración de la lectura entre ondas R o conocido como intervalo R-R, además de tener en cuenta la variabilidad de la frecuencia cardiaca (HRV).
El objetivo de esta investigación es comparar metodologías y determinar una capaz de detectar FA con una precisión exacta y a la vez lograr implementarlas en un dispositivo portátil para el alcance del público. Se tuvieron en cuenta varias bases de datos obtenidas del repositorio PhysioNet con datos extraídos de un ECG. Al hacer las comparaciones entre métodos, se obtuvo un método donde tiene un porcentaje del 100% en precisión.
Atrial fibrillation is when an irregular heart rhythm occurs, usually associated with a rapid heartbeat. One of the ways to check if the person is suffering from AF is through the pulse or through an electrocardiogram. To diagnose AF in a person, the duration of the reading between R waves or known as the R-R interval is taken into account, in addition to taking into account the variability of the heart rate (HRV). The objective of this research is to compare methodologies and determine one capable of detecting AF with exact precision and at the same time to implement them in a portable device for the public. Several databases obtained from the PhysioNet repository with data extracted from an-ECG were taken into account. When making the comparisons between methods, a method was obtained where it has a percentage of 100% in precision.
Atrial fibrillation is when an irregular heart rhythm occurs, usually associated with a rapid heartbeat. One of the ways to check if the person is suffering from AF is through the pulse or through an electrocardiogram. To diagnose AF in a person, the duration of the reading between R waves or known as the R-R interval is taken into account, in addition to taking into account the variability of the heart rate (HRV). The objective of this research is to compare methodologies and determine one capable of detecting AF with exact precision and at the same time to implement them in a portable device for the public. Several databases obtained from the PhysioNet repository with data extracted from an-ECG were taken into account. When making the comparisons between methods, a method was obtained where it has a percentage of 100% in precision.
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Palabras clave
Intervalo R-R, Fibrilación Auricular, Redes Neuronales, Diagnostico, ECG