Desarrollo jurídico del aborto en el ordenamiento jurídico Colombiano
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Fecha
2019
Autores
Ronderos Rondón, Juan Carlos
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El presente artículo pretende analizar la Evolución y Desarrollo Jurídico del Aborto en el Ordenamiento Jurídico Colombiano, para ello, se tomaron como fundamentos los antecedentes Nacionales e Internacionales más relevantes, ya que, la cuestión acerca de la interrupción del embarazo, ha sido apreciado como aquel fenómeno que creó polémica dentro de la sociedad, pues este, ha sido discutido desde el criterio moral, político y religioso. Por lo anterior, existen diferentes altercados correlacionados con la parcialidad de la despenalización del aborto en Colombia, decretada mediante el fallo determinado, por medio del dictamen de la Corte Constitucional en su Veredicto C – 355 en el año 2006; a su vez, como objetivos específicos de este artículo se tenían en cuenta, establecer la responsabilidad existente en casos de aborto, por parte del Estado, Examinar si el nasciturus contaba con derechos, y Especificar el avance jurídico del aborto en el ámbito jurídico colombiano. Por lo tanto, se estableció como método en la presente investigación el método histórico hermenéutico jurídico, el cual se basó en el análisis documental de los artículos, sentencias, artículos científicos, leyes y tesis. Encontrándose como resultados los avances jurídicos dentro del marco jurídico colombiano, por ello se consideraron como resultados netamente jurídicos, por tanto, se tomaron en cuenta los avances obtenidos dentro de la normatividad y jurisprudencia acerca del tema del aborto, como conclusión se obtuvo que el tema del aborto puede ser parte de una comparación entre el antes y el después del decreto del fallo C – 355 del año 2006.
This article aims to analyze the evolution and legal development of abortion in the Colombian legal system. This article aims to analyze the evolution and legal development of abortion in the Colombian legal system, for this, the most relevant national and international precedents were taken as the basis, since the question about the interruption of pregnancy has been appreciated as that phenomenon that created controversy within society, since this has been discussed from the standpoint of moral, political and religious. Therefore, there are different altercations correlated with the partiality of the decriminalization of abortion in Colombia, decreed by the determined ruling, through the ruling of the Constitutional Court in its verdict C - 355 in 2006; in turn, as specific objectives of this article were taken into account, establish the existing responsibility in cases of abortion, by the State, Examine whether the nasciturus had rights, and Specify the legal advance of abortion in the Colombian legal field. Therefore, the historical hermeneutical legal method was established as a method in the present investigation, which was based on the documentary analysis of articles, judgments, scientific articles, laws and theses. Finding as results the legal advances within the Colombian legal framework, for that reason they were considered as purely juridical results, therefore, the advances obtained within the normativity and jurisprudence on the issue of abortion were taken into account, as a conclusion it was obtained that the subject of abortion can be part of a comparison between the before and after the decree of the ruling C - 355 of the year 2006.
This article aims to analyze the evolution and legal development of abortion in the Colombian legal system. This article aims to analyze the evolution and legal development of abortion in the Colombian legal system, for this, the most relevant national and international precedents were taken as the basis, since the question about the interruption of pregnancy has been appreciated as that phenomenon that created controversy within society, since this has been discussed from the standpoint of moral, political and religious. Therefore, there are different altercations correlated with the partiality of the decriminalization of abortion in Colombia, decreed by the determined ruling, through the ruling of the Constitutional Court in its verdict C - 355 in 2006; in turn, as specific objectives of this article were taken into account, establish the existing responsibility in cases of abortion, by the State, Examine whether the nasciturus had rights, and Specify the legal advance of abortion in the Colombian legal field. Therefore, the historical hermeneutical legal method was established as a method in the present investigation, which was based on the documentary analysis of articles, judgments, scientific articles, laws and theses. Finding as results the legal advances within the Colombian legal framework, for that reason they were considered as purely juridical results, therefore, the advances obtained within the normativity and jurisprudence on the issue of abortion were taken into account, as a conclusion it was obtained that the subject of abortion can be part of a comparison between the before and after the decree of the ruling C - 355 of the year 2006.
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Palabras clave
Aborto, Jurisprudencia, Desarrollo jurídico, Despenalización, Ordenamiento jurídico, Abortion, Jurisprudence, Legal development, Decriminalization legislation