Análisis del comportamiento suicida en el departamento del Atlántico en los periodos de Enero a Julio de 2016 – Enero a Julio de 2017
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Fecha
2017
Autores
Carreño Tapias, Solimar
Sierra Buelvas, Fernando
Yepes Pabón, Saskia
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
Antecedentes: El suicidio es el acto autoinfligido para causarse la muerte en forma voluntaria, deliberada, en el que intervienen sucesivamente el deseo suicida, la idea suicida y el acto suicida en sí. A nivel mundial, el suicidio es un problema de salud pública. Representa una de las diez causas principales de muerte entre los países, y en la población joven se encuentra entre las dos o tres primeras causas de muerte.
Objetivos: evaluar el comportamiento del suicidio en el departamento del atlántico en los periodos de enero a julio de 2016 - enero a julio de 2017.
Materiales y Métodos: Es una investigación de tipo descriptivo de corte transversal ya que se hará una descripción detallada de la información recolectada y el análisis de esta y tiene una temporalidad temporal debido a que las variables fueron observada y recolectadas en un solo momento. Conclusiones: La mayoría de personas que se suicidan son hombres, las edades más frecuentes donde se presentaron los casos de suicidios son el intervalo entre las edades de 20 a 29 años, La principal razón del suicidio es la enfermedad física o mental, La principal causa de la muerte fue el ahorcamiento, se presentaron más casos de suicidio en los solteros y el mes donde más se presentaron suicidios fue en julio, el día de la semana donde más casos de suicidios se presentaron fue el día domingo y el rango de hora donde más ocurrieron los hechos fue entre las 6:00 y 11:59 am.
Background: Suicide is the self-inflicted act to cause death voluntarily, deliberately, in which the suicidal desire, the suicidal idea and the suicidal act itself intervene successively. Suicide is a public health problem worldwide. It represents one of the ten leading causes of death among countries, and among the young population it is among the two or three leading causes of death. Objective: to evaluate suicide behavior in the department of the Atlantic in the periods of January to July 2016 - January to July 2017. Materials and Methods: It is a descriptive cross-sectional investigation since a detailed description of the information collected and its analysis will be made, and it has a temporality because the variables were observed and collected in a single moment. Conclusions: The majority of people who commit suicide are men, the most frequent ages where suicides occurred are the interval between the ages of 20 to 29 years, The main reason for suicide is physical or mental illness, The main cause of death was hanging, there were more cases of suicide in singles and the month where more suicides occurred was in July, the day of the week where more cases of suicides occurred was Sunday and the time range where The most events occurred between 6:00 and 11:59 am.
Background: Suicide is the self-inflicted act to cause death voluntarily, deliberately, in which the suicidal desire, the suicidal idea and the suicidal act itself intervene successively. Suicide is a public health problem worldwide. It represents one of the ten leading causes of death among countries, and among the young population it is among the two or three leading causes of death. Objective: to evaluate suicide behavior in the department of the Atlantic in the periods of January to July 2016 - January to July 2017. Materials and Methods: It is a descriptive cross-sectional investigation since a detailed description of the information collected and its analysis will be made, and it has a temporality because the variables were observed and collected in a single moment. Conclusions: The majority of people who commit suicide are men, the most frequent ages where suicides occurred are the interval between the ages of 20 to 29 years, The main reason for suicide is physical or mental illness, The main cause of death was hanging, there were more cases of suicide in singles and the month where more suicides occurred was in July, the day of the week where more cases of suicides occurred was Sunday and the time range where The most events occurred between 6:00 and 11:59 am.
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Salud mental, Comportamiento suicida, Colombia, Mental health, Suicidal behavioreng
