Association between socioenvironmental Factors and the practice Of physical activity in pregnant women: A cross-sectional study
dc.contributor.author | De Avila-Quintana, Luzdaris | |
dc.contributor.author | Ariza-Egea, Sindy | |
dc.contributor.author | Llanos-González, Boris | |
dc.contributor.author | Herazo-Beltrán, Yaneth | |
dc.contributor.author | Domínguez-Anaya, Regina | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-04-16T14:18:26Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-04-16T14:18:26Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: To establish the relationship between social and environmental determinants and the practice of physical activity in pregnant women. Materials and methods: Cross-section study conducted in pregnant women with no contraindication to physical activity; these women came for prenatal consultation and were affiliated to two healthcare providers in Barranquilla and Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. Sampling was intentional. The social and demographic characteristics were evaluated, as well as the levels of physical activity and the perception of socio-environmental factors, including neighborhood infrastructure, esthetic considerations, the social environment, road connectivity, safety and surrounding traffic conditions. The raw Odds Ratio (OR) was estimated. Results: Out of 228 pregnant women, 208 were included in the analysis. 62% of the pregnant women fail to comply with the physical activity recommendations for maintaining their health. Some of the socio-environmental factors associated with a sedentary lifestyle in pregnancy are: living far away to walk to shops and supermarkets (OR = 5.1; 95 % CI: 2.8-9.4); poor sidewalk conditions (OR = 3.4; 95 % CI: 1.9-6.3); few people exercising around the neighborhood (OR = 4.1; 95 % CI: 2.2-7.5); not safe to walk during the day or evening (OR = 3.6; 95 % CI: 1.9-6.4). Conclusion: The perception of the socio-environmental characteristics is associated with physical activity in pregnant women. Interventions are needed to improve the socio-environmental characteristics that impact the perception of the population about these factors, in order to assess its impact on the physical activity of pregnant women. | eng |
dc.description.abstract | Objetivo: establecer la asociación entre factores socioambientales y la práctica de actividad física en mujeres embarazadas. Materiales y métodos: estudio de corte transversal realizado en mujeres gestantes sin contraindicaciones para realizar actividad física, que asistían a la consulta prenatal, pertenecientes a dos instituciones de salud de la ciudad de Barranquilla y otra de la ciudad de Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. El muestreo fue intencional. Se evaluaron las características sociodemográficas, los niveles de actividad física y la percepción de factores socioambientales como infraestructura del barrio, las cualidades estéticas, el ambiente social, la conexión entre las calles, la seguridad y tráfico en el barrio. Se estimó la razón de odds (OR). Resultados: de un total de 228 mujeres gestantes se incluyeron 208 en el análisis. El 62% de las gestantes no cumplen las recomendaciones de actividad física para mantener su salud. Entre los factores socioambientales relacionados con la inactividad física de las embarazadas están el residir a mucha distancia de tiendas y supermercados para ir caminando (OR = 5,1; IC 95 %: 2,8-9,4); presencia de aceras en mal estado en las calles (OR = 3,4; IC 95 %: 1,9-6,3); pocas personas físicamente activas en el barrio (OR = 4,1; IC 95 %: 2,2-7,5); inseguridad en el día y en la noche para caminar (OR = 3,6; IC 95 %: 1,9-6,4). Conclusión: la percepción de las características socioambientales está asociada a la actividad física de las gestantes. Se requieren intervenciones que mejoren las características socioambientales que afectan la percepción de estos factores en la población, para evaluar su efecto en la actividad física de las gestantes. | spa |
dc.identifier.issn | 24630225 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/1973 | spa |
dc.language.iso | eng | eng |
dc.publisher | Federación Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología | spa |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights.license | Licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional | spa |
dc.source | Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología | spa |
dc.source | Vol. 69, No. 1 (2018) Enero-Marzo | spa |
dc.source.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.18597/rcog.3004 | spa |
dc.subject | Motor activity | eng |
dc.subject | Environment | eng |
dc.subject | Pregnancy | eng |
dc.subject | Actividad motora | eng |
dc.subject | Ambiente | eng |
dc.subject | Embarazo | eng |
dc.title | Association between socioenvironmental Factors and the practice Of physical activity in pregnant women: A cross-sectional study | eng |
dc.title.alternative | Asociación entre factores socioambientales y la práctica de actividad física en mujeres embarazadas: estudio de corte transversal | spa |
dc.type | article | eng |
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