Bienestar psicológico y calidad de vida en parejas de personas consumidoras de alcohol
Cargando...
Fecha
2024
Autores
Duarte Albarran, Valeria Elimar
García Torres, Silvey Rocío
Uribe Pinzón, Oscar Julián
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El proyecto de investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la relación entre el bienestar psicológico y la calidad de vida de las parejas de personas consumidoras de alcohol con el fin de identificar si hay una alteración en el bienestar psicológico o calidad de vida debido al consumo de alcohol de su pareja. La investigación se apoya del paradigma positivista de tipo cuantitativa con un diseño no experimental y transversal y contó con una muestra de tipo no probabilística la cual constó de 48 personas con sus respectivas parejas de edades comprendidas entre los 18 y 47 años de edad a quienes se les aplicaron diversas pruebas como, un formato de datos sociodemográficos, la prueba AUDIT de la OMS para medir el riesgo de consumo de alcohol, la Escala de Bienestar Psicológico de Ryff y Keyes adaptada por Salas-Picón y la prueba SF-36 de Ware y Sherbourne para la calidad de vida; los resultados revelaron un nivel de bienestar psicológico generalmente elevado, un nivel general de calidad de vida favorable y por último, un nivel de riesgo de consumo de alcohol que tendía a ser medio; de acuerdo a los resultados, no se mostraron correlaciones significativas entre las variables evaluadas, posiblemente debido a la muestra limitada y la baja participación.
The research project aimed to analyze the relationship between psychological well-being and quality of life of couples of people who consume alcohol in order to identify whether there is an alteration in psychological well-being or quality of life due to alcohol consumption of their partner. The research is supported by the positivist paradigm of quantitative type with a non-experimental and cross-sectional design and had a non-probabilistic sample which consisted of 48 people with their respective couples aged between 18 and 47 years old to whom various tests were applied such as a format of sociodemographic data, the AUDIT test of the OMS to measure the risk of alcohol consumption, Ryff & Keyes psychological well-being scale adapted by Salas-Picón and the SF-36 Ware and Sherbourne test for quality of life; the results revealed a generally high level of psychological well-being, a generally favourable level of quality of life and finally a level of risk of alcohol use which tended to be average; according to the results, no significant correlations were shown between the variables evaluated, possibly due to the limited sample and low participation.
The research project aimed to analyze the relationship between psychological well-being and quality of life of couples of people who consume alcohol in order to identify whether there is an alteration in psychological well-being or quality of life due to alcohol consumption of their partner. The research is supported by the positivist paradigm of quantitative type with a non-experimental and cross-sectional design and had a non-probabilistic sample which consisted of 48 people with their respective couples aged between 18 and 47 years old to whom various tests were applied such as a format of sociodemographic data, the AUDIT test of the OMS to measure the risk of alcohol consumption, Ryff & Keyes psychological well-being scale adapted by Salas-Picón and the SF-36 Ware and Sherbourne test for quality of life; the results revealed a generally high level of psychological well-being, a generally favourable level of quality of life and finally a level of risk of alcohol use which tended to be average; according to the results, no significant correlations were shown between the variables evaluated, possibly due to the limited sample and low participation.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Bienestar psicológico, Calidad de vida, AUDIT, Parejas, Consumo de alcohol
