Medidas gubernamentales frente al desplazamiento forzado en Norte de Santander
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Fecha
2019
Autores
luna Flórez, Diego José
Quintero Flórez, Giovanny Hernando
Sánchez Mora, Juliana
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El contexto social que ha vivido el país por años ha sido de un conflicto interno que ha desolado el campo, como causa del desplazamiento forzado, perpetrados por los diferentes grupos que han hecho presencia en el territorio nacional, como paramilitares o guerrilleros que han coaccionado por años a los miles de campesinos de las zonas más inhóspitas del territorio, todo el fin de apoderarse de sus predios y desde allí seguir delinquiendo sin ningún temor de ser alcanzados por parte de la miembros de las Fuerzas Públicas.
Es por ello que estrategias donde se obligue al campesino a salir de su territorio son de total rechazo y de unas consecuencias devastadoras en el país se registran más 8.311.000 víctimas de desplazamiento forzado, en concordancia con los delitos que allí dejaron plasmados estos grupos delincuenciales armados e ilegales, pues lo que trajo con sigo, fue violaciones de los derechos humanos, como abusos sexuales para las mujeres y niñas, asesinatos por doquier sin ningún control ni mesura contra la población, además dejo abandono de las tierras y despojo a sus habitantes.
Con el fin de analizar el presente contexto se realizó una metodología de tipo cualitativo con un enfoque analítico y jurídico del Acuerdo de Paz y como la población nortesantandereana afectada por el conflicto armado, puede llegar a pasar este trago amargo. La revisión fue de tipo documental de jurisprudencias y normas como la Ley 1448 de 2011, que tendrá lo concerniente con víctimas y reparación de la misma para superar la situación adversa en que estuvieron inmersos los campesinos colombianos.
the social context that the country has lived for years has been an internal conflict that has desolated the countryside, as a cause of forced displacement, perpetrated by the different groups that have made a presence in the national territory, as paramilitaries or guerrillas who have coerced years to the thousands of peasants of the most inhospitable areas of the territory, all the purpose of seizing their properties and from there continue to commit crimes without any fear of being reached by the members of the Public Forces. Territory are total rejection and devastating consequences in the country more than 8.311.000 victims of forced displacement are recorded, in accordance with the crimes that there left reflected these criminal groups armed and illegal, because what brought with it, were human rights violations, such as sexual abuse for women and girls drilling everywhere without any control or restraint against the population, in addition to abandonment of the land and dispossession of its inhabitants. In order to analyze the present conxtext, a qualitative methodology with an analytical and legal approach to the peace agreement was carried out and, as the Nort-andean population affected by the armed conflict, this bitter drink can pass. The review was a documentary type of jurisprudence, and norms such as law 1448 of 2011, which will concern the victims a repair it to overcome the adverse situation in which the Colombian peasant were immersed.
the social context that the country has lived for years has been an internal conflict that has desolated the countryside, as a cause of forced displacement, perpetrated by the different groups that have made a presence in the national territory, as paramilitaries or guerrillas who have coerced years to the thousands of peasants of the most inhospitable areas of the territory, all the purpose of seizing their properties and from there continue to commit crimes without any fear of being reached by the members of the Public Forces. Territory are total rejection and devastating consequences in the country more than 8.311.000 victims of forced displacement are recorded, in accordance with the crimes that there left reflected these criminal groups armed and illegal, because what brought with it, were human rights violations, such as sexual abuse for women and girls drilling everywhere without any control or restraint against the population, in addition to abandonment of the land and dispossession of its inhabitants. In order to analyze the present conxtext, a qualitative methodology with an analytical and legal approach to the peace agreement was carried out and, as the Nort-andean population affected by the armed conflict, this bitter drink can pass. The review was a documentary type of jurisprudence, and norms such as law 1448 of 2011, which will concern the victims a repair it to overcome the adverse situation in which the Colombian peasant were immersed.
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Palabras clave
Conflicto armado, Ley, Victimas, Reparación integral, Desplazamiento Forzado, Armed conflict, Laws, Integral reparation, Forced Displacement