Logotipo del repositorio
Logotipo del repositorio
 

Esquemas mal adaptativos tempranos y su relación con el suicidio: una revisión de avances investigativos

Vista sencilla de ítem
datacite.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.contributor.advisorSánchez Villegas, Milgen
dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez Páez, Jesús Alberto
dc.contributor.authorPérez Hernández, Jeferson
dc.contributor.authorRojas Candela, María de los Ángeles
dc.contributor.authorRamírez Serna, Marlin Astrid
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-26T21:41:38Z
dc.date.available2025-06-26T21:41:38Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractLos esquemas mal adaptativos tempranos (EMT) son patrones emocionales y cognitivos profundamente arraigados que se forman en la infancia o adolescencia y tienden a repetirse a lo largo de la vida. Estos esquemas influyen en la percepción de uno mismo, de los demás y del entorno, configurando estilos de afrontamiento desadaptativos frente al estrés y las dificultades emocionales. La investigación científica ha evidenciado una relación entre la presencia de EMT y diversas problemáticas de salud mental, tales como depresión, trastornos de ansiedad, trastornos de personalidad y conductas autolesivas. En particular, el suicidio concebido como un fenómeno complejo y multifactorial ha sido vinculado a la activación de ciertos esquemas mal adaptativos tempranos. En esta monografía se presenta una revisión de publicaciones científicas disponibles en la base de datos EBSCO, correspondientes al periodo 2020-2024, con el objetivo de explorar, analizar e identificar el vínculo entre los esquemas mal adaptativos tempranos (EMT) y la conducta suicida, especialmente en población adolescente. La revisión incluyó 15 artículos científicos elaborados en países de África, Asia, Europa y América. Los estudios revisados muestran una consistencia notable en sus resultados, indicando una posible vinculación entre los EMT y las ideas e intenciones suicidas. Entre los diversos factores asociados al suicidio, destacan las necesidades emocionales y sociales insatisfechas, las cuales incrementan la vulnerabilidad de los individuos. En este sentido, los esquemas más directamente relacionados con el riesgo suicida son: abandono/inestabilidad,insuficiente autocontrol/autodisciplina, defectuosidad/vergüenza,autosacrificio, aislamiento social y vulnerabilidad al daño. Estos esquemas se caracterizan por generar percepciones negativas sobre el yo, el mundo y el futuro, por lo que, en situaciones de estrés, conflicto o rechazo, activan una vulnerabilidad que puede derivar en conductas suicidas. Los resultados de los estudios analizados indican que diversos autores consideran los EMT como factores predisponentes de riesgo para la conducta suicida, incluso en personas sin antecedentes de ideación suicida. Asimismo, algunos investigadores señalan que los EMT no solo predicen conductas suicidas, sino también comportamientos de autolesión y dificultades en el reconocimiento y expresión emocional, como la alexitimia. Por otro lado, algunos estudios postulan que la desregulación emocional y factores sociales funcionarían como puentes necesarios entre los EMT y la manifestación de la conducta suicida. De manera general, la revisión refuerza la necesidad de continuar desarrollando investigaciones clínicas en esta área. Aunque se encontró una diversidad de estudios a nivel internacional, se identificó una ausencia notable de investigaciones relacionadas en el contexto colombiano, lo cual resalta la importancia de impulsar estudios locales que profundicen en esta temática. En conclusión, según los estudios revisados, los esquemas mal adaptativos tempranos representan un factor predisponente de riesgo psicológicamente significativo para la conducta suicida. Además, el abordaje terapéutico y la investigación focalizada en estos esquemas podrían contribuir de manera relevante en la prevención de estas conductas problemáticas. Por lo tanto, resulta fundamental continuar ampliando las investigaciones en diferentes poblaciones y contextos socioculturales, con el fin de diseñar estrategias de detección e intervención cada vez más específicas y contextualizadas.spa
dc.description.abstractEarly Maladaptive Schemas (EMS) are deeply rooted emotional and cognitive patterns that develop during childhood or adolescence and tend to be perpetuated throughout life. These schemas influence individuals' perceptions of themselves, others, and their environment, shaping maladaptive coping styles in the face of stress and emotional difficulties. Scientific research has demonstrated a relationship between the presence of EMS and various mental health issues, such as depression, anxiety disorders, personality disorders, and self-injurious behaviors. Specifically, suicide understood as a complex and multifactorial phenomenon has been linked to the activation of certain early maladaptive schemas. This monograph presents a review of scientific publications available in the EBSCO database, covering the period from 2020 to 2024, with the aim of exploring, analyzing, and identifying the connection between early maladaptive schemas and suicidal behavior, particularly in adolescent populations. The review included 15 scientific articles from countries across Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Americas. The reviewed studies show notable consistency in their findings, indicating a potential link between EMS and suicidal ideation and intentions. Among the various factors associated with suicide, unmet emotional and social needs stand out as critical elements that increase individual vulnerability. In this regard, the schemas most directly related to suicide risk include: abandonment/instability, insufficient selfcontrol/self-discipline, defectiveness/shame, self-sacrifice, social isolation, and vulnerability to harm. These schemas are characterized by fostering negative perceptions about the self, the world, and the future, thus activating a vulnerability that may lead to suicidal behavior when individuals face stress, conflict, or rejection. The findings of the analyzed studies suggest that several authors consider EMS to be significant predisposing risk factors for suicidal behavior, even in individuals without previous histories of suicidal ideation. Furthermore, some researchers note that EMS not only predict suicidal behavior but also self-harming behaviors and difficulties in emotional recognition and expression, such as alexithymia. On the other hand, some studies propose that emotional dysregulation and social factors may act as necessary bridges between EMS and the manifestation of suicidal behavior. Overall, the review reinforces the need for continued clinical research in this field. Although a diversity of studies was found internationally, a notable lack of research on this topic was identified within the Colombian context, highlighting the importance of promoting local studies that deepen the understanding of this issue. In conclusion, based on the reviewed studies, early maladaptive schemas represent a psychologically significant predisposing risk factor for suicidal behavior. Moreover, therapeutic approaches and research focusing on these schemas could make a substantial contribution to the prevention of such problematic behaviors. Therefore, it is essential to continue expanding research across different populations and sociocultural contexts in order to design increasingly specific and contextualized detection and intervention strategies.eng
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/16759
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherEdiciones Universidad Simón Bolívarspa
dc.publisherFacultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Socialesspa
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationaleng
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectEsquemas maladaptativos tempranos (EMT)spa
dc.subjectComportamientos desadaptativosspa
dc.subjectSuicidiospa
dc.subjectSalud públicaspa
dc.subjectVulnerabilidadspa
dc.subject.keywordsEarly Maladaptive Schemas (EMS)eng
dc.subject.keywordsMaladaptive behaviorseng
dc.subject.keywordsSuicideeng
dc.subject.keywordsPublic healtheng
dc.subject.keywordsVulnerabilityeng
dc.titleEsquemas mal adaptativos tempranos y su relación con el suicidio: una revisión de avances investigativosspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/other
dc.type.spaOtros
dcterms.referencesAcosta Laleo, K. L y Pilco Guadalupe, A. (2023). Plan de intervención para modificar esquemas desadaptativos y regulación emocional en una muestra de estudiantes universitarios. [Tesis de Maestria, Universidad de Chimborazo] http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/jspui/handle/51000/12235spa
dcterms.referencesÁlvarez, L. V., Ayala Moreno, N. Y., & Bascuñán Cisternas, R. (2019). Las distorsiones cognitivas y el riesgo de suicidio en una muestra de adolescentes chilenos y colombianos: un estudio descriptivo-correlacional. Psicogente, 22(41), 1-22. https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497562431010/html/spa
dcterms.referencesAhmadpanah, M., Astinsadaf, S., Akhondi, A., Haghighi, M., Bahmani, D. S., Nazaribadie, M., Jahangard, L., Holsboer-Trachsler & Brand, S. (2017). Early maladaptive schemas of emotional deprivation, social isolation, shame and abandonment are related to a history of suicide attempts among patients with major depressive disorders. Comprehensive psychiatry, 77, 71-79. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010440X17301645eng
dcterms.referencesAnisi, J., Fathi, A. A., SALIMI, S., & AHMADI, N. K. (2005). Validity and reliability of Beck suicide scale ideation among soldiers. Journal of Military Medicine, 7 (1), 33-37. https://www.scielo.br/j/estpsi/a/fZMhNLVHPvcB3BYZCjRhLYH/eng
dcterms.referencesAral, A., Say, G. N., Gerdan, G., Usta, M. B., & Aral, A. E. (2020). The Role of Sociodemographic, Clinical and Neuropsychological Variables in Suicide Attempts in Depressed Adolescents. 57(4), 312–317. https://doi.org/10.29399/NPA.24776eng
dcterms.referencesArroyo, K. I. M., & Rengifo, R. D. P. S. (2019). Esquemas maladaptativos tempranos y depresión en pacientes jóvenes hospitalizados. Avances en Psicología, 27(2), 191-199. https://revistas.unife.edu.pe/index.php/avancesenpsicologia/article/view/1797spa
dcterms.referencesAzadi, S., Khosravani, V., Naragon-Gainey, K., Bastan, F. S., Mohammadzadeh, A., & Ghorbani, F. (2019). Early maladaptive schemas are associated with increased suicidal risk among individuals with schizophrenia. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, 12(4), 274-291. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41811-019-00046-6eng
dcterms.referencesBahamón, M., Alarcón, Y., García, C. & Trejos, A. (2019). Riesgo suicida, funcionalidad familiar y esquemas maladaptativos en jóvenes universitarios en Y, Alarcón Vásquez., F, Vásquez De La Hoz., W, Pineda Alhucema y Y, Martínez de Biava (Ed.), Estudios Actuales en Psicología (197-222). Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar.spa
dcterms.referencesBach, B., Lockwood, G., & Young, J. E. (2018). A new look at the schema therapy model: Organization and role of early maladaptive schemas. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 47(4), 328–349. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 16506073.2017.1410566eng
dcterms.referencesBagby, R. M., Taylor, G. J., & Parker, J. D. (1994). The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale—II. Convergent, discriminant, and concurrent validity. Journal of psychosomatic research, 38(1), 33-40. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/002239999490006Xeng
dcterms.referencesBaranoff, J., Oei, T. P., Cho, S. H., & Kwon, S. M. (2006). Factor structure and internal consistency of the Young Schema Questionnaire (Short Form) in Korean and Australian samples. Journal of affective disorders, 93(1-3), 133- 140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2006.03.003eng
dcterms.referencesBarroso, A. (2019). Comprender el suicidio desde una perspectiva de género. Una revisión crítica bibliográfica. Revista de asociación española de psiquiatría, 39(135), 51-66. https://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/neuropsiq/v39n135/2340-2733-raen39-135-0051.pdfspa
dcterms.referencesBeck, A. T. (2019). A 60-year evolution of cognitive theory and therapy. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 14(1), 16-20. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1745691618804187eng
dcterms.referencesBeck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., & Steer, R. A. (1988). An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 56(6), 893. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.56.6.893eng
dcterms.referencesBeck, A. T., Kovacs, M., & Weissman, A. (1979). Assessment of suicidal intention: the Scale for Suicide Ideation. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 47(2), 343. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.47.2.343eng
dcterms.referencesBeck, A. T., & Steer, R. A. (1984). Internal consistencies of the original and revised Beck Depression Inventory. Journal of clinical psychology, 40(6), 1365-1367. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/1097- 4679(198411)40:6%3C1365::AID-JCLP2270400615%3E3.0.CO;2-Deng
dcterms.referencesBeck, A. T., & Steer, R. A. (1991). Manual for the Beck scale for suicide ideation. Psychological Corporationeng
dcterms.referencesBeck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Carbin, M. G. (1988). Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. Clinical psychology review, 8(1), 77-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/0272-7358(88)90050- 5eng
dcterms.referencesBeck, A. T., Ward, C. H., Mendelson, M., Mock, J., & Erbaugh, J. (1961). An inventory for measuring depression. Archives of general psychiatry, 4(6), 561- 571. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004eng
dcterms.referencesBlanke, E. S., Neubauer, A. B., Houben, M., Erbas, Y., & Brose, A. (2022). Why do my thoughts feel so bad? Getting at the reciprocal effects of rumination and negative affect using dynamic structural equation modeling. Emotion, 22(8), 1773–1786. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000946eng
dcterms.referencesBoog, M., Van Hest, K. M., Drescher, T., Verschuur, M. J., & Franken, I. H. (2018). Schema modes and personality disorder symptoms in alcohol-dependent and cocaine-dependent patients. European Addiction Research, 24(5), 226-233. https://karger.com/ear/article/24/5/226/120003/Schema-Modes-andPersonality-Disorder-Symptoms-ineng
dcterms.referencesBortolon, C., Capdevielle, D., Boulenger, J. P., Gely-Nargeot, M. C., & Raffard, S. (2013). Early maladaptive schemas predict positive symptomatology in schizophrenia: A cross-sectional study. Psychiatry research, 209(3), 361-366. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0165178113001492eng
dcterms.referencesBryan, C. J., May, A. M., Thomsen, C. J., Allen, M. H., Cunningham, C. A., Wine, M. D., Taylor, K. B., Baker, J. C., Bryan, A. O., Harris, J.A. & Russell, W. A. (2022a). Psychometric evaluation of the suicide cognitions scale-revised (SCSR). Military Psychology, 34(3), 269-279.eng
dcterms.referencesBryan, C. J., Thomsen, C. J., Bryan, A. O., Baker, J. C., May, A. M., & Allen, M. H. (2022b). Scores on the suicide cognitions scale-revised (SCS-R) predict future suicide attempts among primary care patients denying suicide ideation and prior attempts. Journal of affective disorders, 313, 21-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.06.070eng
dcterms.referencesCabra, O., Infante, D., Sossa, F. (2010). El suicidio y los factores de riesgo asociados en niños y adolescentes. Rev. Medica. Sanitas, 13(2). 28-35. https://revistas.unisanitas.edu.co/index.php/rms/article/view/268spa
dcterms.referencesCampo Arias, A. (2022). Comportamientos suicidas: Perspectivas del siglo XXI. Editorial UniMagdalena.spa
dcterms.referencesCampo-Arias, A., Caamaño, B. H. (2018). Comportamientos autolesivos. Editorial UniMagdalena.spa
dcterms.referencesCarver, C. S. (1997). You want to measure coping but your protocol’too long: Consider the brief cope. International journal of behavioral medicine, 4(1), 92-100. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1207/s15327558ijbm0401_6eng
dcterms.referencesCasas Muñoz, A., Rodríguez-Caballero, A., Velasco-Rojano, Ángel, Sánchez-Olivera, K., Molina-Valdespino, D., & García-Piña, C. (2024). Factores de riesgo de las conductas suicidas en adolescentes, revisión de la literatura. Acta Pediátrica De México, 45(1S), S60-S72. https://doi.org/10.18233/apm.v45i1S.2753spa
dcterms.referencesCazassa, M. J., & Oliveira, M. D. S. (2012). Validação brasileira do questionário de esquemas de Young: forma breve. Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas), 29, 23- 31. https://www.scielo.br/j/estpsi/a/fZMhNLVHPvcB3BYZCjRhLYH/ptg
dcterms.referencesChoi, N.Y., Lee Y.H. (2018). The relation between childhood trauma and early adulthood interpersonal problem: the mediating effects of early maladaptive schemas, self-concept and emotion regulation difficulties. Korean Journal of Youth Studies 25(2):137–166. https://doi.org/10.21509/KJYS.2018.02.25.2.137eng
dcterms.referencesCotton, C. R., Peters, D. K., & Range, L. M. (1995). Psychometric properties of the suicidal behaviors questionnaire. Death studies, 19(4), 391-397. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07481189508252740eng
dcterms.referencesCudo, A., Mącik, D., Griffiths, M. D., & Kuss, D. J. (2020). The relationship between problematic Facebook use and early maladaptive schemas. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(12), 3921. https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/12/3921eng
dcterms.referencesCuello, C. (2018). Boletín de salud mental: análisis de indicadores de salud mental por territorio. Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social. https://www.minsalud.gov.co/sites/rid/Lists/BibliotecaDigital/RIDE/VS/PP/E NT/boletin-onsm-abril-2018.pdf.spa
dcterms.referencesCull, JG, y Ve Gill, WS (1988). Escala de probabilidad de suicidio (SPS). Servicios Psicológicos Occidentalesspa
dcterms.referencesDarroudi, H., Najafi, M., & Khosravani, V. (2023). Pathways to suicidal risk in patients with OCD: The role of childhood abuse, cognitive vulnerabilities, OCD symptomology, and depression. Journal of Family Trauma, Child Custody & Child Development, 21(3), 341–364. https://doi.org/10.1080/26904586.2023.2289413eng
dcterms.referencesDurkheim, E. (1897). Le Suicide: Étude de sociologie.Quadrigespa
dcterms.referencesDozois, D. J. A., Beck, A. T., Dozois, D. J. A., & Dobson, K. S. (Eds.). (2023). Negative thinking: Cognitive products and schema structures. In Treatment of psychosocial risk factors in depression (pp. 207–232). American Psychological Association. https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2023-26212-010.pdfeng
dcterms.referencesErdem, M. (2024). The relationship between spirituality and suicide in young adults: the mediating role of early maladaptive schemas in Turkey. International Review of Psychiatry, 36(4-5), 517-523. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09540261.2024.2314035?casa_token=y OYJUZHc5DIAAAAA%3AJF4Pgd7tfFRPOEPHEvz4cilpn9HbH5tsXccshEbh_jl4hZ bclTFnQYtilcF10eScGo3UJfY_iLX-M2seng
dcterms.referencesKasapoğlu, F. (2015). Manevi Yönelim Ölçeği’nin geliştirilmesi: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(3). https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/inuefd/issue/26706/280924eng
dcterms.referencesFraley, R. C., Waller, N. G., & Brennan, K. A. (2000). An item response theory analysis of self-report measures of adult attachment. Journal of personality and social psychology, 78(2), 350. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2000-13328-012eng
dcterms.referencesFakhri Hani, A. (2022). Early maladaptive cognitive schemas and their relationship to suicide attempts in young adults in light of quality of life. Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University, 50(12), 48-91. https://doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2022.280735.eng
dcterms.referencesFlink, N., Lehto, S. M., Koivumaa-Honkanen, H., Viinamäki, H., Ruusunen, A., Valkonen-Korhonen, M., & Honkalampi, K. (2017). Early maladaptive schemas and suicidal ideation in depressed patients. The European Journal of Psychiatry, 31(3), 87-92. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0213616317300046eng
dcterms.referencesFountoulakis, K. N., Pantoula, E., Siamouli, M., Moutou, K., Gonda, X., Rihmer, Z., ... & Akiskal, H. (2012). Development of the Risk Assessment Suicidality Scale (RASS): a population-based study. Journal of affective disorders, 138(3), 449-457.eng
dcterms.referencesFrydecka, D., Małyszczak, K., Chachaj, A., & Kiejna, A. (2010). Struktura czynnikowa Kwestionariusza Ogólnego Zdrowia (GHQ-30). Psychiatria polska, 44(3). 341-359.eng
dcterms.referencesGalván, A., & Rahdar, A. (2013). The neurobiological effects of stress on adolescent decision making. Neuroscience, 249, 223-231. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306452212010068?casa_t oken=D4GexnOF3AUAAAAA:jN8nQUVHLMfmUlof0LN0nYbYgf0VRAW qu8RJ-qG4UKmtHP0FEtG40DULjQktrMXaSrs1K7N2EHBLeng
dcterms.referencesGarcía, J., Cardona, G., Rojas, J. (2020). El suicidio: una mirada integral e integradora. Editorial Universidad Católica Luis Amigó.spa
dcterms.referencesGarcía, J., García, H., González, M., Barrio, S., y García R. (2019). ¿Qué es suicidio? Problemas clínicos y conceptuales. Apuntes de Psicología Colegio Oficial de Psicología de Andalucía Occidental, 37(2), 91-100.spa
dcterms.referencesGarnefski, N., & Kraaij, V. (2006). Cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire– development of a short 18-item version (CERQ-short). Personality and individual differences, 41(6), 1045-1053. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2006.04.010eng
dcterms.referencesGelvez Gafaro, L. M., Medina Duarte, D. M., & Villa Belluci, I. P. (2022). Factores de riesgo psicosociales asociados al suicidio en jóvenes y adolescentes: una revisión sistemática. [Trabajo de maestría]. Universidad Simón Bolívar. https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/items/197cc078-0a0b-43d9-876f-1cf5ae25ce9aspa
dcterms.referencesGolmohammadi, M., Ahadi, B., & Farahbijari, A. (2022). The relation between early maladaptive schemas and suicidal ideation in girls: The mediating role of emotion regulation strategies. Journal of Research in Psychopathology, 3(10), 18-26. https://jrp.uma.ac.ir/article_1835.htmleng
dcterms.referencesGómez, A. (2021). Perspectivas de estudio sobre el comportamiento suicida en niños y adolescentes: Una revisión sistemática de la literatura utilizando la teoría de grafos. Psicología desde el Caribe, 38(3), 408-451. https://doi.org/10.14482/psdc.38.3.362.28spa
dcterms.referencesGrażka, A., Królewiak, K., Sójta, K., & Strzelecki, D. (2023a). Suicidality in the light of schema therapy constructs, ie, Early Maladaptive Schema and Schema Modes: A Longitudinal Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 12(21), 6755. https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/21/6755eng
dcterms.referencesGrażka, A., Królewiak, K., Sójta, K., & Strzelecki, D. (2023b). The Reliability and Validity of the Polish Version of the Schema Mode Inventory (SMI). Journal of Clinical Medicine, 12(19), 6400. https://www.mdpi.com/2077- 0383/12/19/6400eng
dcterms.referencesGrażka, A., & Strzelecki, D. (2023). Early maladaptive schemas and schema modes among people with histories of suicidality and the possibility of a universal pattern: a systematic review. Brain sciences, 13(8), 1216. https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/8/1216eng
dcterms.referencesHa, J., & Park, D. (2022). Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among university students in South Korea during the COVID-19 pandemic: the application of interpersonal-psychological theory and early maladaptive schema. PeerJ, 10, e13830. https://peerj.com/articles/13830/eng
dcterms.referencesHarmanf E., Rhyner K., Ingram R., (2019). Cognitive inhibition and attentional biases in the affective go/no-go performance of depressed, suicidal populations. Journal of affective disorders, 256(1). 228-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.05.022eng
dcterms.referencesHeppner, P. P. (1988). The Problem Solving Inventory. Consulting Psychologists Press.eng
dcterms.referencesHunter, C. L., Goodie, J. L., Oordt, M. S., & Dobmeyer, A. C. (2024). Managing suicide risk in the primary care setting. In C. L. Hunter, J. L. Goodie, M. S. Oordt, & A. C. Dobmeyer, Integrated behavioral health in primary care: Step by-step guidance for assessment and intervention (3rd ed., pp. 419–440). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000380-018eng
dcterms.referencesInstituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses (2022). Forensis 2022 datos para la vida. https://www.medicinalegal.gov.co/documents/20143/989825/Forensis_2022.p dfspa
dcterms.referencesInstituto Nacional de Salud (2023). Informe de Evento Primer Semestre Intento de Suicidio, 2023. https://www.ins.gov.co/buscadoreventos/Informesdeevento/INTENTO%20DE%20SUICIDIO%20PRIMER%2 0SEMESTRE%202023.pdfspa
dcterms.referencesJaracz, K., Kalfoss, M., Górna, K., & Bączyk, G. (2006). Quality of life in Polish respondents: psychometric properties of the Polish WHOQOL–Bref. Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 20(3), 251-260. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1471-6712.2006.00401.Xeng
dcterms.referencesJo, M. H. (2010). An evaluation of interpersonal psychological model of suicide in Koreanjo army. [Tesis de Doctorado, Korean University] Repositorio Institucional – Korean Universityeng
dcterms.referencesJohnson, B. N. (2023). Maladaptive schemas and attachment styles are two parts of the same iceberg: A commentary on Karantzas et al.(2022). Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 30(1), 24-25 https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2023-55836-002.pdf?sr=1eng
dcterms.referencesKarjouh, K., Azzaoui, F. Z., Boulbaroud, S., Samlali, W. I., & Ahami, A. (2022). Role of early maladaptive schemas and alexithymia in the relationship between perceived parenting styles in Moroccan psychoactive substance userseng
dcterms.referencesInternational Journal of Nutrition, Pharmacology, Neurological Diseases, 12(3), 170-179. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijnpnd.ijnpnd_15_22eng
dcterms.referencesKhosravani, V., Mohammadzadeh, A., Bastan, F. S., Amirinezhad, A., & Amini, M. (2019). Early maladaptive schemas and suicidal risk in inpatients with bipolar disorder. Psychiatry research, 271, 351-359. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016517811830790Xeng
dcterms.referencesKhosravani, V., Bastan, F. S., Ardestani, M. S., & Ardakani, R. J. (2017). Early maladaptive schemas and suicidal risk in an Iranian sample of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatry research, 255, 441-448. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016517811631811Xeng
dcterms.referencesKim, H. S. (2002). A study on epistemology of Korean elder's suicidal thought. Journal of the Korea Gerontological Society, 22(1), 159-172.eng
dcterms.referencesKlonsky, E. D., & Glenn, C. R. (2009). Assessing the functions of non-suicidal selfinjury: Psychometric properties of the Inventory of Statements About Selfinjury (ISAS). Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment, 31, 215-219. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10862-008-9107-zeng
dcterms.referencesKriston, L., Schäfer, J., Jacob, G. A., Härter, M., & Hölzel, L. P. (2013). Reliability and validity of the German version of the Young Schema Questionnaire–Short Form 3 (YSQ-S3). European Journal of Psychological Assessment. https://doi.org/10.1027/1015-5759/a000143eng
dcterms.referencesKrysinska, K., & Andriessen, K. (2021). Family psychoeducation after a suicide attempt. In D. Wasserman (Ed.), Oxford textbook of suicidology and suicide prevention (2nd ed., pp. 521–528). Oxford University Press. https://academic.oup.com/book/31744/chapter-abstract/265631156eng
dcterms.referencesLanghinrichsen-Rohling, J., Thompson, K., Selwyn, C., Finnegan, H., & Misra, T. (2017). Maladaptive schemas mediate poor parental attachment and suicidality in college students. Death studies, 41(6), 337-344. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07481187.2017.1280714eng
dcterms.referencesLeenaars, A. A. (1999). Suicide across the adult life span: Replications and failures. Archives of Suicide Research, 5(4), 261–274. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811119908258337eng
dcterms.referencesLibeu y Dinwiddie (2017) Libeu, S., & Dinwiddie, S. H. (2017). Thinking about (completed) suicide. Psychiatric Annals, 47(9), 460-465. https://journals.healio.com/doi/abs/10.3928/00485713-20170802-01eng
dcterms.referencesLondoño, V., y Cañón, S. (2020). Factores de riesgo para conducta suicida en adolescentes escolarizados: revisión de tema. Archivos de Medicina,20(2), 472-480. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.20.2.3582spa
dcterms.referencesLópez, J., Meza, F., Rojas, J., y Rojas, J.C. (2021). Sobre el suicidio en los profesionales de la salud y la importancia de la creación de estrategias desde un enfoque holístico. Entramado, 17(1), 204-216. https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2654/265467418013/html/spa
dcterms.referencesMasley, S. A., Gillanders, D. T., Simpson, S. G., & Taylor, M. A. (2012). A systematic review of the evidence base for schema therapy. Cognitive behaviour therapy, 41(3), 185-202. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/16506073.2011.614274eng
dcterms.referencesMéa, C. P. D., Zancanella, S., Ferreira, V. R. T., & Wagner, M. F. (2015). Early maladaptive schemas in hospitalized patients for suicide attempt. Revista Brasileira de Terapias Cognitivas, 11(1), 3-9. https://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?pid=S1808- 56872015000100002&script=sci_arttext&tlng=eneng
dcterms.referencesMilesi, I. P., de Araújo, R. M. F., & Bücker, J. (2023). Suicidal behavior and early maladaptive schemas and schema domains. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 211(7), 514-518. https://journals.lww.com/jonmd/abstract/2023/07000/suicidal_behavior_and_e arly_maladaptive_schemas.7.aspxeng
dcterms.referencesMavroeides, G., Basta, M., Vgontzas, A., Karademas, E., Simos, P., & Koutra, K. (2024). Early maladaptive schema domains and suicide risk in major depressive disorder: The mediating role of patients’ illness-related selfregulation processes and symptom severity. Current Psychology, 43(5), 4751- 4765. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12144-023-04682-2eng
dcterms.referencesMinisterio de Salud y Protección Social. (2024). Prevención del suicidio. https://www.minsalud.gov.co/salud/publica/SMental/Paginas/suicidio.aspxspa
dcterms.referencesNicol, A., Mak, A. S., Murray, K., Walker, I., & Buckmaster, D. (2020). The relationships between early maladaptive schemas and youth mental health: A systematic review. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 44, 715-751. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10608-020-10092-6eng
dcterms.referencesNicol, A., Mak, A. S., Murray, K., & Kavanagh, P. S. (2022). The relationship between early maladaptive schemas and the functions of self-injurious behaviour in youth. Clinical Psychologist, 26(3), 296-308. https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/fullrecord/WOS:000771267700001eng
dcterms.referencesNilsson, K. K. (2016). Early maladaptive schemas in bipolar disorder patients with and without suicide attempts. The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 204(3), 236-239. https://journals.lww.com/jonmd/abstract/2016/03000/early_maladaptive_sche mas_in_bipolar_disorder.13.aspxeng
dcterms.referencesNilsson, K. K. (2012). Early maladaptive schemas and functional impairment in remitted bipolar disorder patients. Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry, 43(4), 1104-1108. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0005791612000456eng
dcterms.referencesNúñez-Ariza, A., Reyes-Ruiz, L., Sánchez-Villegas, M., Alvarado, F. A. C., AcostaLópez, J., & Moya-De Las Salas, E. (2020). Ideación suicida y funcionalidad familiar en adolescentes del caribe colombiano. AVFT–Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica, 39(1). https://bonga.unisimon.edu.co/items/00fd5cfd-004e-4958-8d7f-d3a204ac9940spa
dcterms.referencesNock, M.K., Holmberg, E.B., Photos, V.I., Michel, B.D. (2007). Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors Interview: Development, reliability, and validity in an adolescent sample. Psychol. Assess. 19, 309–317. https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2007-12847-005.htmleng
dcterms.referencesOcchipinti, J. A., Skinner, A., Iorfino, F., Lawson, K., Sturgess, J., Burgess, W., Davenport, T. & Hickie, I. (2021). Reducing youth suicide: systems modelling and simulation to guide targeted investments across the determinants. BMC medicine, 19, 1-13. https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-021-01935-4.eng
dcterms.referencesOettingen, J., Chodkiewicz, J., Mącik, D., & Gruszczyńska, E. (2017). Polish adaptation of the Young Schema Questionnaire 3 short form (YSQ-S3-PL). Psychiatria polska, 82(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/76541eng
dcterms.referencesOrganización Mundial de la Salud (2014) prevención del suicidio: un imperativo global. https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/54141spa
dcterms.referencesOrganización Mundial de la Salud (2021). Suicidio. https://www.who.int/es/newsroom/fact-sheets/detail/suicidespa
dcterms.referencesOrganización Panamericana de la Salud. (2021). La Carga del Suicidio. https://www.paho.org/en/enlace/burden-suicidespa
dcterms.referencesOrganización Panamericana de la salud (2024). Día Mundial la de Prevención del Suicidio 2024. https://www.paho.org/es/campanas/dia-mundial-prevencionsuicidio-2024spa
dcterms.referencesÖzaslan, E., Türkili, S., & Acar, Ş. (2024). Evaluation of Early Maladaptive Schemas and Adult Attachment Profiles in Patients Diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder and Examination of Their Relationship with Disease Variables. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 14(1), 170. https://www.mdpi.com/2077- 0383/14/1/170eng
dcterms.referencesÖztürk, M., & Özdemir, İ. (2023). Investigation of the Relationship of Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Attempt History with Early Maladaptive Schemas in Individuals with Major Depressive Disorder. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 33(5), 509- 516. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1293411eng
dcterms.referencesParellada, M., Saiz, P., Moreno, D., Vidal, J., Llorente, C., Alvárez, M. (2008). Is attempted suicide different in adolescents and adults?. Psychiatry Res. 157(1- 3). 131-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2007.02.012eng
dcterms.referencesPhillips, K., Brockman, R., Bailey, P. E., & Kneebone, I. I. (2019). Young schema questionnaire–short form version 3 (YSQ-S3): Preliminary validation in older adults. Aging & mental health, 23(1), 140-147.eng
dcterms.referencesPilkington, P., Younan, R., & Bishop, A. (2021). Early maladaptive schemas, suicidal ideation, and self-harm: A meta-analytic review. Journal of affective disorders reports, 3, 100051. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666915320300512eng
dcterms.referencesPosner, K., Brown, G. K., Stanley, B., Brent, D. A., Yershova, K. V., Oquendo, M. A., … Mann, J. J. (2011). The Columbia–Suicide Severity Rating Scale: Initial Validity and Internal Consistency Findings From Three Multisite Studies With Adolescents and Adults. American Journal of Psychiatry, 168(12), 1266– 1277. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.10111704eng
dcterms.referencesQuirk, S. W., Wier, D., Martin, S. M., & Christian, A. (2015). The influence of parental rejection on the development of maladaptive schemas, rumination, and motivations for self-injury. Journal of psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 37, 283-295. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10862- 014-9453-yeng
dcterms.referencesRafaeli, E., Bernstein, D.P., & Young, J. (2010). Schema Therapy: Distinctive Features (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203841709eng
dcterms.referencesRosenberg, M. (1965). Rosenberg self-esteem scale. APA PsycTests.eng
dcterms.referencesSaarijärvi, P., Salmivalli, C., Helmi, S., & Karukivi, M. (2023). Early maladaptive schemas are associated with self-injury thoughts and behavior in adolescents. BMC psychiatry, 23(1), 632. https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-023-05127- 7eng
dcterms.referencesSajadi, S. F., Arshadi, N., Zargar, Y., Honarmand, M. M., & Hajjari, Z. (2015). Borderline personality features in students: The predicting role of schema, emotion regulation, dissociative experience and suicidal ideation. International journal of high risk behaviors & addiction, 4(2), e20021. https://brieflands.com/articles/ijhrba-19635.htmleng
dcterms.referencesSalgado, J., Cunha, C., & Monteiro, M. (2019). Emotion-focused therapy for depression. In L. S. Greenberg & R. N. Goldman (Eds.), Clinical handbook of emotion-focused therapy (pp. 293–314). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000112-013eng
dcterms.referencesSchmidt, N. B., Joiner, T. E., Young, J. E., & Telch, M. J. (1995). The schema questionnaire: Investigation of psychometric properties and the hierarchical structure of a measure of maladaptive schemas. Cognitive therapy and research, 19, 295-321. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02230402eng
dcterms.referencesSher, L. (2004). Preventing suicide. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, 97(10). 677-680. https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hch106eng
dcterms.referencesSilverman, M., Berman, A., Sanddal, D., O’Carroll, P., Joiner, T. (2007). Rebuilding the tower of Babel: A revised nomenclature for the study of suicide and suicidal behaviors part 1: Background, rationale, and methodology. Suicide Life-Threatening Behavior, 37(3). 248-263. https://guilfordjournals.com/doi/abs/10.1521/suli.2007.37.3.248?journalCode= sulieng
dcterms.referencesSimon, G. E., Rutter, C. M., Peterson, D., Oliver, M., Whiteside, U., Operskalski, B., & Ludman, E. J. (2013). Do PHQ depression questionnaires completed during outpatient visits predict subsequent suicide attempt or suicide death?. Psychiatric services, 64(12), 1195. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4086215/eng
dcterms.referencesSłysz, A., & Urbańska, J. (2023). Psychological consequences of experiencing the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic: early maladaptive schemas and mental health and quality of life. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 28(9), 2660-2671. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2023.2179645eng
dcterms.referencesSoto Salcedo, A., Villarroel Gruner, P., Véliz Burgos, A., Moreno Leiva, G., & Estay Sepúlveda, J. G. (2021). Intervenciones para la prevención del suicidio en adolescentes y jóvenes. Revisión sistemática. Revista Eugenio Espejo, 15(3), 145-161. http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?pid=S2661- 67422021000300145&script=sci_arttextspa
dcterms.referencesSoygüt, G., Karaosmanoğlu, A. y Çakir, Z. (2009). Erken Dönem Uyumsuz Şemaların Değerlendirilmesi: Joven Şema Ölçeği Kısa Form-3'ün Psikometrik Özelliklerine İlişkin Bir İnceleme. Turco Psikiyatri Dergisi , 20(1), 75–84. https://research.ebsco.com/c/sdst73/search/details/ruwr56c4sr?db=edoptg
dcterms.referencesSOM Salud Mental 360 (2024). Atrapados en un “mundo feliz”. https://www.som360.org/es/monografico/prevencion-suicidio-juvenilspa
dcterms.referencesSpielberger, C. D., Gorsuch, R. L., Lushene, R. E., Vagg, P. R., & Jacobs, G. A. (1970). State-trait anxiety inventory, manual for the state-trait anxiety inventory.eng
dcterms.referencesStatista Research Department. (2024). Número de suicidios registrados en países del mundo seleccionados por cada 100.000 habitantes en 2020. https://es.statista.com/estadisticas/634746/tasa-de-suicidios-en-determinadospaisespor-genero/spa
dcterms.referencesSuárez-Colorado, Y., & Molina, M. K. (2021). El estudio de la capacidad adquirida para el suicidio en tiempos de pandemia. Duazary, 18(3), 228-231. https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.4229spa
dcterms.referencesSuarez, Y. (2013). El suicidio. Editorial Unimagdalena.spa
dcterms.referencesTaherzadeh Ghahfarokhi, S., Aliakbar, F., Razi, Z., & Khaleghi Farimani, T. (2023). Prediction of Suicidal Tendencies Based on Primary Maladaptive Schemas with Mediating Role of Problem Solving Styles in Adolescents. Applied Psychology, 17(4), 39-57. https://www.sid.ir/fileserver/jf/477-276893-fa1121349.pdfeng
dcterms.referencesTahriri, M., Babakhani, V., Alijani, F., & Amiri Majd, M. (2024). The Role of Early Maladaptive Schemas and Interpersonal Needs in the Prediction of Suicidal Ideation: A Structural Equation Modeling Study among High School Students. Preventive Counseling, 5(1), 76-94. https://journal.uma.ac.ir/article_2857_06d552fce4c07caa952d71dd68c150f6.p dfeng
dcterms.referencesTaylor, C. D., Bee, P., & Haddock, G. (2017). Does schema therapy change schemas and symptoms? A systematic review across mental health disorders. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 90(3), 456- 479. https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/papt.12112eng
dcterms.referencesTrejo U., Y. J. (2020). Suicidal behavior. Critical reflections for its study from a Psychological system. Revista Geográfica Venezolana, 61(2), 524. https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A662089768/IFME?u=anon~71beb564&si d=googleScholar&xid=663f2154eng
dcterms.referencesU.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of the Surgeon General and National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention (2012). National Strategy for Suicide Prevention: Goals and Objectives for Action. HHS.eng
dcterms.referencesVan Orden, K. A., Cukrowicz, K. C., Witte, T. K., & Joiner, T. E., Jr. (2012). Thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness: Construct validity and psychometric properties of the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire. Psychological Assessment, 24(1), 197– 215. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0025358eng
dcterms.referencesVan Orden, K. A., Witte, T. K., Cukrowicz, K. C., Braithwaite, S. R., Selby, E. A., & Joiner Jr, T. E. (2010). The interpersonal theory of suicide. Psychological review, 117(2), 575. https://psycnet.apa.org/buy/2010-06891-010eng
dcterms.referencesVieira, C., Kuss, D. J., & Griffiths, M. D. (2023). Early maladaptive schemas and behavioural addictions: A systematic literature review. Clinical psychology review, 105, 102340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2023.102340eng
dcterms.referencesVillacob Fernández, K. (2015). Formación de esquemas maladaptativos tempranos y su relación con los trastornos ansiosos. Tejidos Sociales: Revista Virtual (1).spa
dcterms.referencesVillar, F., Lombardini, F., S-ánchez-Fernández, B. S., Vila-Grifoll, M. D., EsnaolaLetemendia, E. E., Verge-Muñoz, M., Navarro-Marfisis, M. C., & CastellanoTejedor, C. C. (2022). Gender differences in adolescents with suicidal behaviour: Personality and psychopathology. Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes, 9(2), 2. https://www.revistapcna.com/sites/default/files/2134_0.pdfeng
dcterms.referencesWilkinson, P., Goodyer, I. (2011). Non-suicidal self-injury. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 20(2). 103-108. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21222215/eng
dcterms.referencesWitteman, C., Bolks, L., & Hutschemaekers, G. (2011). Development of the illness perception questionnaire mental health. Journal of Mental Health, 20(2), 115- 125. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638237.2010.507685eng
dcterms.referencesWhoqol Group (1995). The World Health Organization quality of life assessment (WHOQOL): Position paper from the World Health Organization. Social Science & Medicine, 41, 1403–1409. https://doi.org/10.1016/0277- 9536(95)00112-keng
dcterms.referencesWłodawiec, B. (2007). Zastosowanie kwestionariusza SCL-90 w badaniach nad efektywnością psychoterapii.eng
dcterms.referencesYoung, J. (1999a) Cognitive Therapy for Personality disorders: A Schema-focused approach. Professional Resource Press.eng
dcterms.referencesYoung, J. E. (1999b). Young Parenting Inventory (YPI)(On-line). Cognitive Therapy Centreeng
dcterms.referencesYoung, J. E., & Brown, G. (2005). Young schema questionnaire-short form; Version 3. Psychological Assessment. https://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2Ft67023-000eng
dcterms.referencesYoung, J., Klosko, J., y Weishaar, M. (2006). Schema therapy: A practitioner’s guide. Guilford Press.eng
oaire.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
sb.investigacionSalud, educación y bienestarspa
sb.programaEspecialización en Psicología Clínicaspa
sb.sedeSede Barranquillaspa

Archivos

Bloque original
Mostrando 1 - 2 de 2
No hay miniatura disponible
Nombre:
PDF_RESUMEN.pdf
Tamaño:
402.59 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descargar
No hay miniatura disponible
Nombre:
PDF.pdf
Tamaño:
600.84 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descargar
Bloque de licencias
Mostrando 1 - 1 de 1
No hay miniatura disponible
Nombre:
license.txt
Tamaño:
2.93 KB
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descripción:
Descargar

Colecciones

Especialización

Universidad Simón Bolívar: Todos los derechos reservados / Sistema de biblioteca