Percepción del profesional de la salud en los factores que desencadenan agresiones laborales en IPS de la ciudad de Barranquilla
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Fecha
2018
Autores
Blanco Goenaga, Javier
Muñoz Nevado, José
Ospino Soto, Sneyder
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
La violencia hacia los profesionales del ámbito de la salud ha generado
grandes controversias e inquietudes sobre los grandes núcleos poblacionales
de Colombia, generando una importante alerta sobre todo quienes la
padecen en ambientes propicios para generación. Estimar su verdadera
dimensión es complejo, porque no se registran los casos e incluso los más
graves no suelen informarse a las autoridades. En el mundo, los riesgos
ocupacionales ocasionan 270 millones de accidentes y según la OIT (2003)
cada año hay dos millones de muertes en el trabajo. Anualmente se
presentan 160 millones de enfermedades profesionales no mortales, de las
cuales el 10% son enfermedades mentales ocasionadas por factores de
riesgo ocupacionales de tipo psicosocial entre los que empieza a
considerarse la violencia en el trabajo, lo que crea la necesidad de hacer una
llamado de atención a este problema creciente que puede afectar la
productividad y desarrollo psicomotor del profesional en sus facultades o
competencias. Materiales y métodos: se realizó un estudio transversal,
descriptivo para determinar la percepción del profesional de la salud en los
factores que desencadenan agresiones laborales en IPS de la ciudad de
barranquilla con validación de encuesta.
Violence towards health professionals has generated great controversies and concerns about the large population centers of Colombia, generating an important alert especially those who suffer in environments conducive to generation. Estimating its true dimension is complex, because cases are not registered and even the most serious ones do not usually inform the authorities. In the world, occupational risks cause 270 million accidents and according to the ILO (2003) every year there are two million deaths at work. Annually there are 160 million non-fatal occupational diseases, of which 10% are mental illnesses caused by occupational risk factors of psychosocial type among which violence begins to be considered at work, which creates the need to make a call of attention to this growing problem that can affect the productivity and psychomotor development of the professional in his faculties or competences. Materials and methods: a cross-sectional, descriptive study was carried out to determine the perception of the health professional in the factors that trigger labor aggressions in IPSs of the city of Barranquilla with validation of the survey.
Violence towards health professionals has generated great controversies and concerns about the large population centers of Colombia, generating an important alert especially those who suffer in environments conducive to generation. Estimating its true dimension is complex, because cases are not registered and even the most serious ones do not usually inform the authorities. In the world, occupational risks cause 270 million accidents and according to the ILO (2003) every year there are two million deaths at work. Annually there are 160 million non-fatal occupational diseases, of which 10% are mental illnesses caused by occupational risk factors of psychosocial type among which violence begins to be considered at work, which creates the need to make a call of attention to this growing problem that can affect the productivity and psychomotor development of the professional in his faculties or competences. Materials and methods: a cross-sectional, descriptive study was carried out to determine the perception of the health professional in the factors that trigger labor aggressions in IPSs of the city of Barranquilla with validation of the survey.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Agresión, Violencia, Factores de riesgos, Agotamiento profesional, Condiciones de trabajo, Riesgos laborales, Aggression, Violence, Risk factors, Professional exhaustion, Working conditions, Occupational risks
