Resistencia a la insulina y su impacto en la enfermedad renal crónica asociada a obesidad

datacite.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.contributor.authorRico Fontalvo, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Yánez, Tomas
dc.contributor.authorMontejo Hernández, Juan
dc.contributor.authorJiménez Quintero, Javier
dc.contributor.authorDaza Arnedo, Rodrigo
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-06T14:33:35Z
dc.date.available2025-11-06T14:33:35Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractLa obesidad es un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial. Hace parte del llamado síndrome metabólico (SM) y se correlaciona con un elevado riesgo de resultados adversos cardiovasculares. La obesidad se correlaciona con la aparición y progresión de la enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) y se han descrito mecanismos directos e indirectos que afectan los riñones en pacientes obesos. La enfermedad renal crónica relacionada con la obesidad (ERC-Ob) es un trastorno multifacético que afecta a pacientes con ERC en diversos grados. Dentro de los mecanismos inflamatorios, hemodinámicos y metabólicos se destaca la resistencia a la insulina y la hiperinsulinemia compensatoria que contribuyen a la hiperfiltración glomerular, albuminuria, incremento de la permeabilidad vascular, disfunción endotelial, estrés oxidativo y mayor producción citoquinas proinflamatorias que aceleran el deterioro de la función renal. Por ello nos proponemos revisar el impacto y los efectos de la resistencia a la insulina como mecanismo de iniciación y desarrollo de la ERC-Ob.spa
dc.description.abstractObesity is a global public health problem. It is part of the so-called metabolic syndrome (MS) and is correlated with an elevated risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Obesity is correlated with the onset and progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and direct and indirect mechanisms affecting the kidneys in obese patients have been described. Obesity-related chronic kidney disease (CKD-Ob) is a multifaceted disorder that affects patients with CKD to varying degrees. These inflammatory, hemodynamic, and metabolic mechanisms include insulin resistance and compensatory hyperinsulinemia, contributing to glomerular hyperfiltration, albuminuria, increased vascular permeability, endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and increased production of proinflammatory cytokines that accelerate the decline of kidney function. Therefore, we propose to review the impact and effects of insulin resistance as a mechanism of initiation and development of CKD-Ob.eng
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.citationRico Fontalvo J, Rodríguez Yánez T, Montejo Hernández J, Jiménez Quintero J, Daza Arnedo R. Resistencia a la insulina y su impacto en la enfermedad renal crónica asociada a obesidad. Rev. Soc. Parag. Nefrol. [Internet]. 31 de octubre de 2025 [citado 6 de noviembre de 2025];3(2):80-8. Disponible en: https://revista.spn.org.py/index.php/rspn/article/view/56
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.70108/nefrologiapy.2025.3.2.80
dc.identifier.issn3006-2217 (Electrónico)
dc.identifier.issn3006-2209 (Impreso)
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/17086
dc.identifier.urlhttps://revista.spn.org.py/index.php/rspn/article/view/56
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherSociedad Paraguaya de Nefrologíaspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceRevista de la Sociedad Paraguaya de Nefrologíaspa
dc.sourceVol. 3 No. 2 Año 2025spa
dc.subjectObesidadspa
dc.subjectResistencia a la insulinaspa
dc.subjectInflamaciónspa
dc.subjectEnfermedad renal crónicaspa
dc.subject.keywordsObesityeng
dc.subject.keywordsInsulin resistanceeng
dc.subject.keywordsInflammationeng
dc.subject.keywordsChronic kidney diseaseeng
dc.titleResistencia a la insulina y su impacto en la enfermedad renal crónica asociada a obesidadspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.spaArtículo científico
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