Valor probatorio de los mensajes datos a partir de la virtualidad post pandemia
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Fecha
2024
Autores
Osorio Rincón, Christian Andrés
Ortega Jaimes, Viviana
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
Con ocasión de los eventos desafortunados de la pandemia en el año 2020 Colombia y en vista del cambio sufrido en la sociedad tanto de adaptaciones nuevas y nuevas formas de desarrollar conocimientos científicos, sociales, políticos y jurídicos, surge la necesidad de estudiar criterios relevantes y discutibles sobre este último aspecto. Desde el año 2020, después del gran cambio social sufrido como consecuencia del estado de emergencia decretado, la vida jurídica ha reflejado grandes cambios tanto en la estructura subjetiva como en la objetiva; a partir de allí, la mutación de la regulación de procedimientos jurídicos y
judiciales trajo consigo el uso de las tecnologías y primando la forma de aplicación de manera considerable en el desarrollo del proceso judicial como mecanismo evolutivo por exigencia de la fuerza mayor, se implementaron completamente las regulaciones legales que desde 1999 han venido vinculándose en la vida jurídica, tanto así, que con la entrada en vigencia de la Ley 1564 de 2012 y ahora con normas post pandemia, en el desarrollo de los procesos
judiciales deben valorarse todos los aspectos. Las pruebas como base esencial de cualquier proceso judicial han sido el punto central de la valoración de los Jueces, quienes dentro de sus apreciaciones se encuentran en la actualidad resolver vacíos legales y adoptar posturas coherentes y de valor jurídico en cuanto intervienen medios probatorios virtuales como los mensajes de datos con equivalencias funcionales que ponen en duda el valor probatorio o la fuerza probatoria, tanto así, que el choque de trenes actual sigue generando posturas diversas tanto en las partes como de los mismos juzgadores.
On the occasion of the unfortunate events of the pandemic in the year 2020 Colombia and in view of the change undergone in society both new adaptations and new ways of developing scientific, social, political and legal knowledge, the need arises to study relevant and debatable criteria on the latter aspect. Since 2020, after the great social change suffered as a consequence of the state of emergency decreed, legal life has reflected great changes both in the subjective and objective structure; from there, the mutation of the regulation of legal and judicial procedures brought with it the use of technologies and prioritizing the form of application considerably in the development of the judicial process as an evolutionary mechanism by requirement of force majeure, legal regulations that since 1999 have been linking in legal life were fully implemented, so much so, that with the entry into force of Law 1564 of 2012 and now with post pandemic rules, in the development of judicial processes all aspects must be valued. The evidence as an essential basis of any judicial process has been the central point of assessment of the Judges, who within their appraisals are currently resolving legal gaps and adopting coherent positions and legal value as soon as virtual means of evidence such as data messages with functional equivalences that call into question the probative value or probative force, so much so, that the current train wreck continues to generate different positions both in the parties and the judges themselves.
On the occasion of the unfortunate events of the pandemic in the year 2020 Colombia and in view of the change undergone in society both new adaptations and new ways of developing scientific, social, political and legal knowledge, the need arises to study relevant and debatable criteria on the latter aspect. Since 2020, after the great social change suffered as a consequence of the state of emergency decreed, legal life has reflected great changes both in the subjective and objective structure; from there, the mutation of the regulation of legal and judicial procedures brought with it the use of technologies and prioritizing the form of application considerably in the development of the judicial process as an evolutionary mechanism by requirement of force majeure, legal regulations that since 1999 have been linking in legal life were fully implemented, so much so, that with the entry into force of Law 1564 of 2012 and now with post pandemic rules, in the development of judicial processes all aspects must be valued. The evidence as an essential basis of any judicial process has been the central point of assessment of the Judges, who within their appraisals are currently resolving legal gaps and adopting coherent positions and legal value as soon as virtual means of evidence such as data messages with functional equivalences that call into question the probative value or probative force, so much so, that the current train wreck continues to generate different positions both in the parties and the judges themselves.
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Palabras clave
Pruebas, Mensajes de datos, Valor probatorio, Equivalencia funcional
