Protección del medio ambiente en aplicación del bloque de constitucionalidad por parte de jueces administrativos de Cúcuta 2018-2021
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Fecha
2022
Autores
Aguilar Bautista, Yonatan Alejandro
Duarte Parra, Juan Carlos
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
Antecedentes: El medio ambiente surge como un concepto que describe la variedad de ecosistemas existente, pero al mismo tiempo de él emanan una serie de discusiones por tan peculiar modo de vida que subsisten en su entorno, es por ellos que discernir sobre el medio ambiente y sus características se ha vuelto algo muy del común de la sociedad colombiana; lo curioso recae es, en el contexto que convergen fauna, flora, seres humanos, industrias, normas, Tratados Internacionales y jueces de la república, de ahí la importancia como biorganismo desarrollado que beneficia de manera mancomunada a la sociedad y demás organismos vivientes.
Por ende el presente proyecto investigativo busca realizar un análisis normativo y jurisprudencial del rol que ejercen los jueces administrativos en Cúcuta al momento de emitir sus providencias sobre la protección del medio ambiente y teniendo en cuenta el bloque de Convencionalidad y de Constitucionalidad ; además de tener en cuenta los estándares que fueron aplicados por el Sistema Interamericano de los Derechos Humanos frente a dicho fenómeno.
Objetivos: objetivo general – analizar los criterios de protección ambiental que aplica la jurisdicción administrativa respecto al bloque de constitucionalidad – objetivos especifico I – reconocer los estándares de protección del medio ambiente por parte del sistema interamericano de derechos humanos – II . identificar los principios y subreglas fijadas sobre la protección ambiental colombiana por parte de la corte constitucional y el consejo de estado en la aplicación bloque de constitucionalidad. III. Establecer la aplicación de los estándares internos e internacionales de protección del medio ambiente por parte de jueces administrativos de Cúcuta.
Materiales y Métodos: análisis documental – método hermenéutico jurídico.
Resultados: capitulo. 4.1 factores que afectan el medio ambiente y la aplicabilidad de los derechos humanos de gozar en un ambiente sano. 4.1.1 visión de desarrollo sostenible desde el sistema interamericano de derechos humanos .4.1.2 los estándares internacionales de protección al medio ambiente capítulo 4.2 evolución jurídica de la protección medio ambiente.4.2.1 la protección ambiental por parte el consejo de estado y la corte constitucional. 4.2.2 principios y reglas fijados para la protección del medio ambiente en Colombia. Capitulo 4.3. aplicación del bloque de convencionalidad como garantía constitucional. 4.3.1 criterios de protección y ponderación de los jueces administrativos frente al medio ambiente.
Conclusiones: La actividad indebida y el desarrollo social que promueven las entidades territoriales han conllevado a que el individuo haga uso del mecanismos constitucional de la Acción Popular en aras de proteger y garantizar el bienestar de la comunidad y de la sociedad misma cuando se ve afectado el medio ambiente, con la tal excusa de que el progreso y desarrollo de la región se generará encausando un determinado proyecto social o un centro comercial, en el cual se crearán nuevos puestos de trabajo o en la creación de proyectos de vivienda social, sin importar tan siquiera que en estos sitios existan humedales y se tale una diversidad de árboles , con la idea de crear una vivienda digna para los más necesitados en especial la gente de estrato 1 y 2.
Background: The environment emerges as a concept that describes the variety of existing ecosystems, but at the same time a series of discussions emanate from it due to such a peculiar way of life that subsists in its surroundings, it is for them that discerning about the environment and its characteristics It has become something very common in Colombian society; The curious thing is, in the context that converge fauna, flora, human beings, industries, norms, International Treaties and judges of the republic, hence the importance as a developed bi-organism that jointly benefits society and other living organisms. Therefore, this research project seeks to carry out a normative and jurisprudential analysis of the role exercised by administrative judges in Cúcuta at the time of issuing their orders on the protection of the environment and taking into account the block of Conventionality and Constitutionality; in addition to taking into account the standards that were applied by the Inter-American Human Rights System in the face of said phenomenon. Objective: general objective – analyze the environmental protection criteria applied by the administrative jurisdiction regarding the constitutionality block – specific objectives I – recognize the standards of environmental protection by the inter-American human rights system – II. identify the principles and sub-rules set on Colombian environmental protection by the constitutional court and the council of state in the constitutionality block application. III. Establish the application of internal and international standards for the protection of the environment by the administrative judges of Cucuta. Materials and Methods: documentary analysis - legal hermeneutic method. Results: chapter. 4.1 factors that affect the environment and the applicability of human rights to enjoy in a healthy environment. 4.1.1 vision of sustainable development from the inter-American human rights system 4.1.2 international standards for environmental protection chapter 4.2 legal evolution of environmental protection 4.2.1 environmental protection by the council of state and the Constitutional court. 4.2.2 principles and rules established for the protection of the environment in Colombia. Chapter 4.3. application of the conventionality block as a constitutional guarantee. 4.3.1 protection criteria and weighting of administrative judges against the environment. Conclusions: The improper activity and social development promoted by the territorial entities have led the individual to make use of the constitutional mechanisms of Popular Action in order to protect and guarantee the well-being of the community and of society itself when the environment is affected. , with the such excuse that the progress and development of the region will be generated by channeling a certain social project or a shopping center, in which new jobs will be created or in the creation of social housing projects, regardless of what In these places there are wetlands and a variety of trees are felled, with the idea of creating decent housing for the most needy, especially people from stratum 1 and 2.
Background: The environment emerges as a concept that describes the variety of existing ecosystems, but at the same time a series of discussions emanate from it due to such a peculiar way of life that subsists in its surroundings, it is for them that discerning about the environment and its characteristics It has become something very common in Colombian society; The curious thing is, in the context that converge fauna, flora, human beings, industries, norms, International Treaties and judges of the republic, hence the importance as a developed bi-organism that jointly benefits society and other living organisms. Therefore, this research project seeks to carry out a normative and jurisprudential analysis of the role exercised by administrative judges in Cúcuta at the time of issuing their orders on the protection of the environment and taking into account the block of Conventionality and Constitutionality; in addition to taking into account the standards that were applied by the Inter-American Human Rights System in the face of said phenomenon. Objective: general objective – analyze the environmental protection criteria applied by the administrative jurisdiction regarding the constitutionality block – specific objectives I – recognize the standards of environmental protection by the inter-American human rights system – II. identify the principles and sub-rules set on Colombian environmental protection by the constitutional court and the council of state in the constitutionality block application. III. Establish the application of internal and international standards for the protection of the environment by the administrative judges of Cucuta. Materials and Methods: documentary analysis - legal hermeneutic method. Results: chapter. 4.1 factors that affect the environment and the applicability of human rights to enjoy in a healthy environment. 4.1.1 vision of sustainable development from the inter-American human rights system 4.1.2 international standards for environmental protection chapter 4.2 legal evolution of environmental protection 4.2.1 environmental protection by the council of state and the Constitutional court. 4.2.2 principles and rules established for the protection of the environment in Colombia. Chapter 4.3. application of the conventionality block as a constitutional guarantee. 4.3.1 protection criteria and weighting of administrative judges against the environment. Conclusions: The improper activity and social development promoted by the territorial entities have led the individual to make use of the constitutional mechanisms of Popular Action in order to protect and guarantee the well-being of the community and of society itself when the environment is affected. , with the such excuse that the progress and development of the region will be generated by channeling a certain social project or a shopping center, in which new jobs will be created or in the creation of social housing projects, regardless of what In these places there are wetlands and a variety of trees are felled, with the idea of creating decent housing for the most needy, especially people from stratum 1 and 2.
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Palabras clave
Derechos Humanos, Medio Ambiente, Jueces administrativos, Bloque de convencionalidad, Contaminación ambiental, Human rights, Environment, Administrative judges, Conventionality block, Environmental pollution
