Mujeres migrantes en prostitución: experiencias de ambivalencia y propuestas de afrontamiento social desde la sororidad
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Fecha
2023
Autores
Ramírez Martínez, Carolina
Albornoz-Arias, Neida
Ramírez Bitar, Karla Stefanía
Tobito Navarro, Gabriela
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Géneros. Multidisciplinary Journal of Gender Studies
Resumen
Se establece la prostitución como afrontamiento de la mujer migrante ante la pobreza extrema
para cumplir su rol materno y de cuidadora familiar, desencadenándole ambivalencia al
cuestionar valores morales, estigma social y valía. Analiza el contexto de frontera y
desigualdad femenina, la invisibilización de la prostitución como condición cultural
esclavista. Con un abordaje de estudios de casos, con entrevistas en profundidad a cuatro
mujeres migrantes entre 25 a 35 años que ejercen prostitución, trianguladas con datos de
recorridos cartográficos, entrevistas a dos mujeres migrantes conocedoras de la realidad de
prostitución y entrevista a una autoridad policial del sector. El análisis de datos con software
AtlasTi, triangulación de actores y hallazgos a partir de redes semánticas, permitieron
destacar percepciones de cuidado y entrega familiar, dolor y reconocimiento por falta de
oportunidades, compromiso moral como cuidadoras de sus familias, quienes se encuentran en
vulnerabilidad. En lo personal existe nulidad de su rol de mujer como autocastigo, necesidad
de aceptación por parte de su familia, se antepone el rol materno, se restringen los roles
sociales al aislarse, evitando la creación de vínculos filiales y amorosos, baja autoestima y
descuido físico.
It establishes prostitution as a migrant woman's coping with extreme poverty in order to fulfill her role as mother and family caregiver, triggering ambivalence by questioning moral values, social stigma and worth. As situated research, it analyses the context of frontier and female inequality, as well as the invisibilisation of prostitution as a cultural condition of slavery towards women. With a hermeneutic, qualitative approach and case design, with in depth interviews with four migrant women between 25 and 35 years of age who work in prostitution, triangulated with data from cartographic tours, interviews with two migrant women who are knowledgeable about the reality of prostitution and an interview with a police authority in the sector. Data analysis with AtlasTi software, triangulation of actors and findings from semantic networks, allowed us to highlight perceptions of care and family commitment, pain and recognition for lack of opportunities, moral commitment as caregivers of their families who are in vulnerability. On a personal level, there is a nullity of their role as women as self-punishment, the need for acceptance by their family, the maternal role takes precedence, social roles are restricted by isolating themselves, avoiding the creation of filial and loving bonds, low self-esteem and physical neglect.
It establishes prostitution as a migrant woman's coping with extreme poverty in order to fulfill her role as mother and family caregiver, triggering ambivalence by questioning moral values, social stigma and worth. As situated research, it analyses the context of frontier and female inequality, as well as the invisibilisation of prostitution as a cultural condition of slavery towards women. With a hermeneutic, qualitative approach and case design, with in depth interviews with four migrant women between 25 and 35 years of age who work in prostitution, triangulated with data from cartographic tours, interviews with two migrant women who are knowledgeable about the reality of prostitution and an interview with a police authority in the sector. Data analysis with AtlasTi software, triangulation of actors and findings from semantic networks, allowed us to highlight perceptions of care and family commitment, pain and recognition for lack of opportunities, moral commitment as caregivers of their families who are in vulnerability. On a personal level, there is a nullity of their role as women as self-punishment, the need for acceptance by their family, the maternal role takes precedence, social roles are restricted by isolating themselves, avoiding the creation of filial and loving bonds, low self-esteem and physical neglect.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Ambivalencia, Migración femenina, Prostitución, Sororidad
Citación
Ramírez Martínez, C., Albornoz Arias, N. ., Karla Stefanía , K. S. ., & Tobito Navarro, G. (2023). Migrant Women in Prostitution: Experiences of Ambivalence and Proposals for Social Coping from Sorority. Multidisciplinary Journal of Gender Studies, 12(3), 283–301. https://doi.org/10.17583/generos.12082
