El rol de las juntas médicas en la calificación de la pérdida de la capacidad laboral
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Fecha
2022
Autores
Cabrera Poveda, Karol Esthephanie
Jaimes Hernández, Jhon William
Moncada Vargas, Tatiana Patricia
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Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
Lo que se propone al incidir el presente artículo, es explicar el rol de las juntas médicas en la calificación de la pérdida de la capacidad laboral, por ello, se identifican una serie de antecedentes con respecto al tema, ya que, la calificación de la pérdida de la capacidad laboral, se encuentra a cargo de las juntas médicas, por ello, dichas juntas cuentan con facultades constitucionales y legales establecidas por la Ley, viéndose esto manifestado en la diligencia de la normatividad que reglamenta la Seguridad Social en materia laboral; de otro lado, se tendrán en cuenta como objetivos específicos, los siguientes: examinar la normatividad instituida acerca de las juntas médicas para la calificación de la pérdida de la capacidad laboral; determinar la línea jurisprudencial acerca de la calificación de la pérdida de la capacidad laboral; y detallar los elementos jurídicos utilizados por las juntas médicas a la hora de calificar la pérdida de la capacidad laboral. El paradigma de investigación es el histórico hermenéutico, el enfoque es el cualitativo y el método es el hermenéutico, el cual a grandes rasgos consiste en realizar un análisis de los documentos encontrados con referencia a la calificación que hacen las juntas médicas de la pérdida de la capacidad laboral en Colombia, entonces, corresponde considerar que para haber llegado hasta este punto de la indagación, correspondió considerar que, las juntas médicas cumplen un papel importante a la hora de calificar la pérdida de la capacidad laboral de los trabajadores.
ABSTRACT: What is proposed by influencing this article, is to explain the role of medical boards in the classification of the loss of work capacity, therefore, a series of antecedents with respect to the subject are identified, since the classification of the loss of work capacity, is in charge of medical boards, for this reason, said boards have constitutional and legal powers established by law, this being manifested in the diligence of the regulations that regulate Social Security in labor matters; on the other hand, the following will be taken into account as specific objectives: examine the regulations established about medical boards for the classification of loss of work capacity; determine the jurisprudential line regarding the qualification of loss of work capacity; and detail the legal elements used by medical boards when rating loss of work capacity. The research paradigm is the historical hermeneutic, the focus is the qualitative and the method is the hermeneutic, which broadly consists of carrying out an analysis of the documents found with reference to the classification made by the medical boards of the loss of Labor capacity in Colombia, then, it should be considered that in order to have reached this point of the inquiry, it was necessary to consider that medical boards play an important role in classifying the loss of workers' labor capacity.
ABSTRACT: What is proposed by influencing this article, is to explain the role of medical boards in the classification of the loss of work capacity, therefore, a series of antecedents with respect to the subject are identified, since the classification of the loss of work capacity, is in charge of medical boards, for this reason, said boards have constitutional and legal powers established by law, this being manifested in the diligence of the regulations that regulate Social Security in labor matters; on the other hand, the following will be taken into account as specific objectives: examine the regulations established about medical boards for the classification of loss of work capacity; determine the jurisprudential line regarding the qualification of loss of work capacity; and detail the legal elements used by medical boards when rating loss of work capacity. The research paradigm is the historical hermeneutic, the focus is the qualitative and the method is the hermeneutic, which broadly consists of carrying out an analysis of the documents found with reference to the classification made by the medical boards of the loss of Labor capacity in Colombia, then, it should be considered that in order to have reached this point of the inquiry, it was necessary to consider that medical boards play an important role in classifying the loss of workers' labor capacity.
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Palabras clave
Junta médica, Pérdida de la capacidad laboral, Calificación, Medical Board, Loss of work capacity, Qualification
