La efectividad de las garantías laborales establecidas para el periodo del posconflicto en Colombia a partir del 2016
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Fecha
2020
Autores
Bonilla Beltrán, Albeiro de Jesús
Navarro Rodríguez, Paola Karina
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Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
Por más sesenta años Colombia ha estado enmarcada por el conflicto armado, inmersa por la violencia, el sufrimiento, el odio. Es por ello que el gobierno fue tomando medidas para contrarrestar, y frenar esta etapa violenta que padecía el país. En la cual decidió tratar de hacer acercamiento con el grupo mucho de esos acuerdos no tenían los resultados que el gobierno quería , para el periodo de 2002 – 2010 el grupo realizo un acercamiento con el grupo , pero nuevamente fueron interrumpidas las negociaciones , en la cual las fuerzas armadas de Colombia ( FARC) dijo que no quería hacer acercamiento con este gobierno que esperarían un nuevo gobierno a ver si realizaban nuevas negociaciones , para el periodo de 2012 con la llegada de expresidente juan Manuel santos, el dio públicamente que existían acercamiento con el grupo que iniciarían las negociaciones en los siguientes años , es por ellos que el 26 septiembre en la ciudad de Cartagena con las presencia de varios presidentes se hizo una ceremonia simbólica con todas las solemnidades la firma del acuerdo de paz , que fue llevada a cabo entre el presidente Juan Manuel santos y el jefe del grupo Rodrigo Londoño , en la cual daba por terminada esa esta etapa violenta que padeció
el país con el grupo , en la cual se establecieron muchos acuerdos . Pero en especial se establecieron las garantías en materia laboral que son objeto en este proyecto investigativo.
Conforme nuestro proyecto de investigación abordamos unos antecedentes importantes para hacer referencias a nuestro proyecto de investigación tuvimos en cuenta los referentes legales, históricos, teóricos y conceptuales en la cual fue un material muy necesario para realizar este proyecto ya que abordamos investigaciones que hicieron algunas universidades, tuvimos en cuenta aquellos sucesos que han surgido a medida del tiempo, y algunas normas legales que nos sirvió como referencia de nuestro proyecto de investigación titulado EFECTIVIDAD DE LAS GARANTIAS LABORALES ESTABLECIDAS ÀRA EL PERIODO DEL POSTCONFLICTO EN COLOMBIA A PARTIR DEL AÑO 2016.
En consiguiente de esto desarrollamos unos objetivos específicos en la cual de estos de desarrollamos 3 capítulo en la cual fueron de gran importancia para nuestro conocimientos referente a las garantías laborales establecidas en el acuerdo de paz firmada con las fuerza armadas revolucionaria de Colombia.
For more than sixty years, Colombia has been framed by the armed conflict, immersed by violence, suffering, and hatred. That is why the government was taking measures to counteract, and stop this violent stage that the country was suffering. In which it decided to try to get closer to the group, many of those agreements did not have the results that the government wanted, for the period 2002 - 2010 the group made a rapprochement with the group, but again the negotiations were interrupted, in which The armed forces of Colombia (FARC) said that they did not want to approach this government that they would wait for a new government to see if they would carry out new negotiations, for the period of 2012 with the arrival of former president Juan Manuel Santos, he publicly stated that there was rapprochement with the group that would begin negotiations in the following years, it is for them that on September 26 in the city of Cartagena with the presence of several presidents a symbolic ceremony was held with all the solemnities of the signing of the peace agreement, which was carried out between President Juan Manuel Santos and the head of the group Rodrigo Londoño, in which he considered that this violent stage that suffered The country came together with the group, in which many agreements were established. But in particular the guarantees in labor matters that are the object of this investigative project were established. In which we address those labor guarantees that were raised in this agreement as labor guarantees, we have the following • Rural labor formalization and social protection: this guarantee was carried out by the government and the revolutionary armies of Colombia. To emphasize these guarantees, we address the innovation that some women had in the department of La Guajira, in rural areas In which it was to present a project to strengthen the income capacities of displaced women and heads of household by raising laying hens for egg production, its main objective was to provide job alternatives and economic growth and increase opportunities for job • The guarantee of social protection, Through a periodic economic benefit for workers in the field of retirement age and a subsidy for occupational hazards, proporcionar to individual savings accompanied by a subsidy from the State • The promotion of the employment relationship of people with disabilities • Strengthening the fixed labor inspection system and the creation of a mobile inspection system in rural areas that allows workers to duly demand their labor rights and properly process labor disputes. • The creation of the mobile system seeks to implement a dynamic and programmed mechanism through which the Ministry of Labor takes the offer of services in Inspection, Surveillance and Control to the regions in which it is difficult to approach the community with emphasis on the sector rural. As our research project we addressed some important antecedents to make references to our research project, we took into account the legal, historical, theoretical and conceptual references in which it was a very necessary material to carry out this project since we approached research that some universities did, We took into account those events that have arisen over time, and some legal norms that served as a reference for our research project entitled EFFECTIVENESS OF LABOR GUARANTEES ESTABLISHED FOR THE POST-CONFLICT PERIOD IN COLOMBIA FROM THE YEAR 2016. Consequently, we developed some specific objectives in which of these we developed 3 chapters in which they were of great importance for our knowledge regarding the labor guarantees established in the peace agreement signed with the revolutionary armed forces of Colombia.
For more than sixty years, Colombia has been framed by the armed conflict, immersed by violence, suffering, and hatred. That is why the government was taking measures to counteract, and stop this violent stage that the country was suffering. In which it decided to try to get closer to the group, many of those agreements did not have the results that the government wanted, for the period 2002 - 2010 the group made a rapprochement with the group, but again the negotiations were interrupted, in which The armed forces of Colombia (FARC) said that they did not want to approach this government that they would wait for a new government to see if they would carry out new negotiations, for the period of 2012 with the arrival of former president Juan Manuel Santos, he publicly stated that there was rapprochement with the group that would begin negotiations in the following years, it is for them that on September 26 in the city of Cartagena with the presence of several presidents a symbolic ceremony was held with all the solemnities of the signing of the peace agreement, which was carried out between President Juan Manuel Santos and the head of the group Rodrigo Londoño, in which he considered that this violent stage that suffered The country came together with the group, in which many agreements were established. But in particular the guarantees in labor matters that are the object of this investigative project were established. In which we address those labor guarantees that were raised in this agreement as labor guarantees, we have the following • Rural labor formalization and social protection: this guarantee was carried out by the government and the revolutionary armies of Colombia. To emphasize these guarantees, we address the innovation that some women had in the department of La Guajira, in rural areas In which it was to present a project to strengthen the income capacities of displaced women and heads of household by raising laying hens for egg production, its main objective was to provide job alternatives and economic growth and increase opportunities for job • The guarantee of social protection, Through a periodic economic benefit for workers in the field of retirement age and a subsidy for occupational hazards, proporcionar to individual savings accompanied by a subsidy from the State • The promotion of the employment relationship of people with disabilities • Strengthening the fixed labor inspection system and the creation of a mobile inspection system in rural areas that allows workers to duly demand their labor rights and properly process labor disputes. • The creation of the mobile system seeks to implement a dynamic and programmed mechanism through which the Ministry of Labor takes the offer of services in Inspection, Surveillance and Control to the regions in which it is difficult to approach the community with emphasis on the sector rural. As our research project we addressed some important antecedents to make references to our research project, we took into account the legal, historical, theoretical and conceptual references in which it was a very necessary material to carry out this project since we approached research that some universities did, We took into account those events that have arisen over time, and some legal norms that served as a reference for our research project entitled EFFECTIVENESS OF LABOR GUARANTEES ESTABLISHED FOR THE POST-CONFLICT PERIOD IN COLOMBIA FROM THE YEAR 2016. Consequently, we developed some specific objectives in which of these we developed 3 chapters in which they were of great importance for our knowledge regarding the labor guarantees established in the peace agreement signed with the revolutionary armed forces of Colombia.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Efectividad, Garantías, Postconflicto, Effectiveness, Guarantees, Post-conflict
