El uso excesivo de la fuerza por parte de la policía nacional en Colombia
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Fecha
2022
Autores
Romero Rodríguez, José Manuel
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
En los dos últimos años la situación de orden público en el país ha sido atípica, en una nación en la que los valores sociales han sido siempre paradigma de la comunidad, a pesar de la injerencia nociva de quienes ven en el caos y el desorden su ámbito ideal de operaciones. Las consecuencias de esa situación generada a propósito han sido múltiples, entre las que se escoge, para efectos de este ensayo el abuso de la fuerza por parte de miembros de la Policía Nacional, contra manifestantes, casi todos ellos llevados por la buena fe pero, dolorosamente, guiados por personas que tienen intereses en quebrantar la estructura nacional del Estado Social de Derecho. Desde un análisis de observación directa no participante, se aborda la temática del abuso policial, teniendo en cuenta al tiempo que todo es producto de maquinaciones que buscan, precisamente, que se den estas situaciones, para fortalecer sus débiles argumentos en torno a la necesidad de ser elegidos o de debilitar la posición de los gobernantes del país. Un estudio somero, iluminado por la jurisprudencia de la Corte Constitucional y Corte Suprema de Justicia, complementado con el aporte normativo vigente, permiten al autor concluir que en la situación generada la responsabilidad es compartida entre agentes abusivos y ciudadanos desinformados o mal informados, lo que los convierte en elementos ideales para generar el caos y el desorden, siempre en detrimento de la paz de los colombianos.
In the last two years, the public order situation in the country has been atypical, in a nation in which social values have always been a paradigm of the community, despite the harmful interference of those who see chaos and disorder as their ideal scope of operations. The consequences of this situation generated on purpose have been multiple, among which, for the purposes of this essay, the abuse of force by members of the National Police against demonstrators is chosen, almost all of them carried out by good faith but, painfully guided by people who have interests in breaking the national structure of the Social State of Law. From a non-participant direct observation analysis, the issue of police abuse is addressed, taking into account at the same time that everything is the product of machinations that seek, precisely, that these situations arise, to strengthen their weak arguments around the need to to be elected or to weaken the position of the country's rulers. A brief study, illuminated by the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court and Supreme Court of Justice, complemented with the current normative contribution, allows the author to conclude that in the situation generated, responsibility is shared between abusive agents and uninformed or misinformed citizens, which It makes them ideal elements to generate chaos and disorder, always to the detriment of the peace of Colombians.
In the last two years, the public order situation in the country has been atypical, in a nation in which social values have always been a paradigm of the community, despite the harmful interference of those who see chaos and disorder as their ideal scope of operations. The consequences of this situation generated on purpose have been multiple, among which, for the purposes of this essay, the abuse of force by members of the National Police against demonstrators is chosen, almost all of them carried out by good faith but, painfully guided by people who have interests in breaking the national structure of the Social State of Law. From a non-participant direct observation analysis, the issue of police abuse is addressed, taking into account at the same time that everything is the product of machinations that seek, precisely, that these situations arise, to strengthen their weak arguments around the need to to be elected or to weaken the position of the country's rulers. A brief study, illuminated by the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court and Supreme Court of Justice, complemented with the current normative contribution, allows the author to conclude that in the situation generated, responsibility is shared between abusive agents and uninformed or misinformed citizens, which It makes them ideal elements to generate chaos and disorder, always to the detriment of the peace of Colombians.
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Palabras clave
Fuerza policial, Abuso de la fuerza y la autoridad, Violencia, Destrucción, Violación de derechos, Police force, Abuse of Force and authority, Violence, Destruction, Violation of Rights
