Prevalencia de hemofilia A y B en una institución prestadora de salud de la ciudad de Barranquilla, en el período de enero de 2015 a diciembre de 2016
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Fecha
2016
Autores
Ustariz Ortega, Angie
Moreno Cabezas, Daniela
Pertuz Vargas, Ernesto Miguel
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
Durante el año 2016 en Colombia fueron reportadas a la cuenta de alto costo 2.059 personas con hemofilia, siendo escaza la información sobre esta enfermedad en Barranquilla específicamente. Debido a esto tenemos como objetivo general: Determinar la prevalencia de hemofilia A y B en una IPS de la ciudad de Barranquilla, enero 2015 a diciembre 2016. Para lograr el objetivo aplicamos un formato de historia clínica a 121 pacientes diagnosticados con hemofilia A o B que asistieron a la IPS durante el tiempo del estudio. Como resultados tuvimos 79% hombres y 21% mujeres, la mayoría de pacientes tenían entre 11 — 20 años (28%). 59% de los pacientes fueron diagnosticados con hemofilia A leve. Como prevalencia de la enfermedad en la IPS en Barranquilla, obtuvimos que fue de 16.9%. Concluimos que es una prevalencia alta con respecto a la cuenta de alto costo, teniendo en cuenta que para llegar esto utilizamos la población total atendida en la institución prestadora de salud.
During the year 2016 in Colombia, 2,059 people with hemophilia were reported to the Cuenta de alto costo, being less the information about this desease at Barranquilla specifically. Due to this, we have a general objective: Determine the prevalence of hemophilia A and B in a Barranquilla's IPS, since January 2015 to December 2016. To achieve this goal we apply a survey to 121 patients diagnosed with hemophilia A and B who attended to the IPS during the study time. As a result, we had 79% men and 21% women, the majority of patients were 11-20 years old (28%). 59% of the patients were diagnosed with mild hemophilia A. As prevalence of the disease in a Barranquilla's IPS, we obtained that it was 16.9%. We conclude that it is a high prevalence with respect to the high cost account, taking into account that to reach this, we use the total population attended in the health care institution.
During the year 2016 in Colombia, 2,059 people with hemophilia were reported to the Cuenta de alto costo, being less the information about this desease at Barranquilla specifically. Due to this, we have a general objective: Determine the prevalence of hemophilia A and B in a Barranquilla's IPS, since January 2015 to December 2016. To achieve this goal we apply a survey to 121 patients diagnosed with hemophilia A and B who attended to the IPS during the study time. As a result, we had 79% men and 21% women, the majority of patients were 11-20 years old (28%). 59% of the patients were diagnosed with mild hemophilia A. As prevalence of the disease in a Barranquilla's IPS, we obtained that it was 16.9%. We conclude that it is a high prevalence with respect to the high cost account, taking into account that to reach this, we use the total population attended in the health care institution.
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Palabras clave
Hemofilia A, Hemofilia B, Prevalencia, Genética, Hemophilia A, Hemophilia B, Prevalence, Genetics
