Estilos de vida en pacientes de 40 a 60 años con diabetes mellitus barrio Porvenir Soledad (Atlántico). I periodo 2010
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Fecha
2010
Autores
Fonce, Margareth
Rojas, Yannina
Torres, Dalgy
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
La población intervenida fue el barrio Porvenir de Soledad – Atlántico presentando un alto índice de personas diabéticas con malos estilos de vida por lo cual se plateo como objetivo principal identificar estilos de vida de pacientes de 40 – 60 años con diabetes mellitus.
El estudio realizado fue de tipo cuantitativo descriptivo prospectivo, ya que se recopilo información mediante datos obtenidos a través de encuestas aplicadas adultos del sector en estudio, la muestra fue de tipo aleatorio simple (probabilístico), fuente de información primaria y secundaria, utilizando como instrumento un formulación con preguntas cerradas, tabulado manualmente y presentado en tablas de frecuencia y graficas en pastel.
Las personas diabéticas de esta comunidad presentan malos hábitos en los estilos vida debido a varios factores que influyen en el pleno desarrollo de la enfermedad, entre estas se encuentra el consumo de alcohol con un 52%, falta de actividades físicas con un 55%, seguido del tabaquismo con un 21% sumado de la inadecuada alimentación que llevan en su cotidianidad.
The district population was tapped Future of Soledad - Atlántico presenting a high index of diabetics with poor lifestyles so the main objective is plated lifestyles identify patients 40-60 years with diabetes mellitus. The study was a quantitative prospective descriptive, since information was collected through data obtained through surveys of adults in the sector under study, the sample was simple random (probability), supply primary and secondary information, using as an instrument a formulation with closed questions, manually tabulated and presented in frequency tables and graphs in pastel. People with diabetes in this community have bad habits in life styles due to various factors that influence heart disease development among these is the consumption of alcohol with 52%, lack of physical activity by 55%, followed of smoking with 21% plus of inadequate food they carry in their daily lives.
The district population was tapped Future of Soledad - Atlántico presenting a high index of diabetics with poor lifestyles so the main objective is plated lifestyles identify patients 40-60 years with diabetes mellitus. The study was a quantitative prospective descriptive, since information was collected through data obtained through surveys of adults in the sector under study, the sample was simple random (probability), supply primary and secondary information, using as an instrument a formulation with closed questions, manually tabulated and presented in frequency tables and graphs in pastel. People with diabetes in this community have bad habits in life styles due to various factors that influence heart disease development among these is the consumption of alcohol with 52%, lack of physical activity by 55%, followed of smoking with 21% plus of inadequate food they carry in their daily lives.
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Palabras clave
Diabetes mellitus, Lifestyle, Smoking, Alcohol
