Prevalencia de alteraciones del metabolismo mineral óseo en pacientes receptores de trasplante renal seguidos durante 2 años en una institución de cuarto nivel de la Costa Atlántica

datacite.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecspa
dc.contributor.advisorCabarcas Barbosa, Omar
dc.contributor.advisorDepine, Santos Ángel
dc.contributor.authorLasso Latorre, Karen Giselle
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-08T16:25:50Z
dc.date.available2023-02-08T16:25:50Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractIntroducción: Los trastornos Minerales Óseos son afecciones frecuentes en personas con Enfermedad Renal Crónica, El trasplante renal si bien es una terapia sustitutiva renal hereda la carga mórbida que tenía el sujeto previo a su trasplante, lo que a largo plazo aumenta el riesgo de alteraciones calcificantes y enfermedad cardiovascular, por lo cual la vigilancia de estos trastornos debe ser estricta en este tipo de población. Objetivos: Determinar la prevalencia de trastornos del metabolismo mineral óseo en pacientes receptores de trasplante renal. Materiales y Métodos: Se hizo un subanálisis observacional de pacientes de la Cohorte de Registro local de enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) y portadores de un aloinjerto renal funcional que fueron reclutados en un centro hospitalario de la ciudad de Barranquilla. Los criterios de Inclusión fueron: Pacientes ≥18 años, con mínimo 6 meses de seguimiento en el programa de Trasplante; A los cuales se les evaluó de manera retrospectiva variables clínicas y de laboratorio de sus exámenes del programa de seguimiento a su patología. Resultados: Se incluyeron 138 pacientes, su gran mayoría fueron hombres (59%) con una edad promedio general fue de 43,7±12,3 años, se encontró una prevalencia de al menos una alteración relacionada con el metabolismo mineral óseo en el 78,36% al primer mes postrasplante renal, 66,66% a los 3 meses, 69,56% a los 6 meses y 45,65% a los 12 meses. de los pacientes. La alteración encontrada con mayor proporción fue el Hiperparatiroidismo, en orden subsiguiente la Hipocalcemia, hiperfosfatemia y con menor frecuencia la Hipovitaminosis D.spa
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Bone mineral disorders are common conditions in people with Chronic Kidney Disease. Renal transplantation, although it is a renal replacement therapy, inherits the morbidity that the subject had prior to the transplant, which in the long term increases the risk of calcifying disorders and disease. cardiovascular disease, for which reason surveillance of these disorders should be strict in this type of population. Objectives:To determine the prevalence of bone mineral metabolism disorders in renal transplant recipients. Methods: An observational sub-analysis of patients from the local Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Registry Cohort and carriers of a functional renal allograft who were recruited at a hospital in the city of Barranquilla was performed. The inclusion criteria were: Patients ≥18 years old, with a minimum of 6 months of follow-up in the Transplant program; To whom clinical and laboratory variables of their examinations of the follow-up program to their pathology were retrospectively evaluated Results: 138 patients were included, the vast majority were men (59%) with a general average age of 43.7±12.3 years, A prevalence of at least one alteration related to bone mineral metabolism was found in 78.36% at the first month after renal transplantation, 66.66% at 3 months, 69.56% at 6 months, and 45.65% at the 12 months. from the patients. The alteration found with the highest proportion was Hyperparathyroidism, in subsequent order Hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia and less frequently Hypovitaminosis D.eng
dc.format.mimetypepdfspa
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/11820
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherEdiciones Universidad Simón Bolívarspa
dc.publisherFacultad de Ciencias de la Saludspa
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccessspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectTrasplante renalspa
dc.subjectReceptorspa
dc.subjectMineral óseaspa
dc.subjectHiperparatiroidismospa
dc.subjectKidney transplanteng
dc.subjectRecipienteng
dc.subjectBone mineraleng
dc.subjectHyperparathyroidismeng
dc.titlePrevalencia de alteraciones del metabolismo mineral óseo en pacientes receptores de trasplante renal seguidos durante 2 años en una institución de cuarto nivel de la Costa Atlánticaspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherspa
dc.type.spaOtrosspa
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oaire.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
sb.programaEspecialización en Nefrologíaspa
sb.sedeSede Barranquillaspa

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