Diabetes gestacional: implementación de una guía para su detección en la atención primaria de salud

dc.contributor.authorTuesca Molina, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorAcosta Vergara, Tania
dc.contributor.authorDomínguez Lozano, Brayan
dc.contributor.authorRicaurte, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMendoza Charris, Humberto
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-09T16:19:13Z
dc.date.available2019-04-09T16:19:13Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractBackground: Gestational diabetes (GD) impacts maternal and fetal morbidity. In 2012, the World Diabetes Foundation provided financing project in Barranquilla (Colombia), aimed to implement a clinical guide for the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. Aim: To estimate the adherence of the guide in primary care centers. Material and Methods: A Cross-sectional study of pregnant women suspected of having gestational diabetes. Pregnant women were classified according to the week of admission to the prenatal control program: < week 24 or later. Women with a fasting blood glucose over 92 mg/dL and under 126 mg/dL or with some positive result to the oral glucose tolerance test were included. Results: Nine percent (1,887 women) of 21,699 registries of pregnant women, were at risk for gestational diabetes. Of these, 1,880 registries with complete data were analyzed. Sixty nine entered the program at less than 24 weeks of pregnancy and 71% had had a fasting blood glucose measured in the first control. In 69.2% of these women, criteria for gestational diabetes was met. A glucose tolerance test was suggested to women with a blood glucose below 92 mg/dl. Among 72% of the latter, the glucose tolerance test met the criteria for gestational diabetes. Among the 498 women who entered the program after 24 weeks of gestation, 68% met the criteria for gestational diabetes with the fasting blood glucose levels. In 90 women, a glucose tolerance test was performed and 80% met the criteria for gestational diabetes. Conclusions: An adequate adherence to guidelines favors the detection of pregnant women with gestational diabetes.eng
dc.identifier.issn00349887
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/2882
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherSociedad Médica de Santiagospa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.licenseLicencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
dc.sourceRevista Médica de Chile (Rev Med Chile)spa
dc.sourceVol. 147, No. 2 (2019)spa
dc.source.urihttp://www.revistamedicadechile.cl/ojs/index.php/rmedica/article/view/7008/4693spa
dc.subjectColombiaspa
dc.subjectDiabetesspa
dc.subjectGestationalspa
dc.subjectGuidelineeng
dc.subjectMass Screeningeng
dc.subjectPractice Guidelineeng
dc.titleDiabetes gestacional: implementación de una guía para su detección en la atención primaria de saludspa
dc.title.alternativeImplementation of a clinical guideline for detection of gestational diabetes in primary careeng
dc.typearticlespa
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