Función objetivo para el protocolo de enrutamiento RPL
| datacite.rights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec | spa |
| dc.contributor.author | Fernández Fernández, Luis | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rojas Charris, Aldo | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-02-25T20:49:53Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-02-25T20:49:53Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
| dc.description.abstract | En este documento, se presentan los resultados del proceso investigativo en función del análisis detallado de los diferentes inconvenientes que presentan los procesos enrutamiento en las redes de sensores inalámbricos (WSN). Se realiza el análisis del protocolo de enrutamiento RPL, que fue diseñado para mejorar el encaminamiento en redes con baja potencia y pérdida de paquetes (LLN), Como alternativa de solución aplicable a los problemas asociados con el enrutamiento que presentan las redes LLN, se propone la Función Objetivo (F.O) MEDIA, basada en una nueva métrica específica para el protocolo RPL. Donde la métrica del número mínimo de saltos y ETX se combinan diseñando una nueva métrica de enrutamiento llamada MEDIA-ETX. La cual calcula la mejor ruta, utilizando la media aritmética de los valores. ETX entre cada nodo, en lugar de trabajar con el promedio ETX a lo largo de la ruta. La métrica propuesta fue comparada con otras métricas, dando mejores resultados en términos de menor Latencia de red, con mayor rendimiento en entrega de paquetes, Tiempo de vida de la red, potencia y consumo de energía en una red con gran cantidad de nodos. La F.O MEDIA permite que los nodos presenten mayor sensibilidad en los cambios que requiere el entorno, mejorando el rendimiento y el tiempo de vida de la red, y a los ingenieros de redes, la opción de desarrollar soluciones de enrutamiento más efectivas para las IoT. | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | In this document, the results of the investigative process are presented according to the detailed analysis of the different problems that the routing processes present in wireless sensor networks (WSN). The RPL routing protocol analysis, which was designed to improve routing in low power and packet loss (LLN) networks, is performed. As an alternative solution applicable to the problems associated with routing presented by LLN networks, it is proposed The MEDIA-ETX based Objective Function (FO), in a new metric specific to the RPL protocol. Where the metric of the minimum number of jumps and ETX are combined designing a new routing metric called MEDIA-ETX. Which calculates the best route, using the standard deviation of the ETX values between each node, instead of working with the average ETX along the route. The MEDIA-ETX FO allows the nodes to show greater sensitivity in the changes required by the environment, improving the performance and life time of the network, and network engineers, the option to develop more effective routing solutions for the IoT. | eng |
| dc.format.mimetype | spa | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12442/7106 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher | Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar | spa |
| dc.publisher | Facultad de Ingenierías | spa |
| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional | * |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | * |
| dc.subject | IoT | eng |
| dc.subject | Redes LLN | spa |
| dc.subject | Protocolos RPL | spa |
| dc.subject | Objective function | eng |
| dc.subject | Routing metric | eng |
| dc.subject | MRHOF | eng |
| dc.title | Función objetivo para el protocolo de enrutamiento RPL | spa |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | spa |
| dc.type.spa | Trabajo de grado máster | spa |
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| oaire.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
| sb.programa | Maestría en Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computación | spa |
| sb.sede | Sede Barranquilla | spa |