Factores asociados a la coinfección de tuberculosis en pacientes con VIH-SIDA en el departamento del Atlántico en el periodo 2016 - 2017
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Fecha
2019
Autores
Brito de la Rosa, Keiry Yineth
Dederle Hernández, Jusstin Andrea
Herrera Brito, Jesús Miguel
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
La tuberculosis es una enfermedad infectocontagiosa y una de las principales causas de mortalidad a nivel mundial, hoy en día se ha vuelto un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial debido al incremento de pacientes con infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH). En Colombia, la semana epidemiológica 17 de 2017, se notificaron al SIVIGILA 84 casos de VIH/SIDA, en la misma semana de 2016 se notificaron 98 casos.
Determinar los factores asociados a la Coinfección de tuberculosis en pacientes con VIH-Sida en el departamento del Atlántico en el periodo 2016-2017
Estudio descriptivo correlacional, se utilizaron las bases de datos de pacientes con VIH de la Subsecretaría de Salud Departamental
61 de los pacientes coinfectados con Tb/VlH eran de sexo masculino mientras que 18 eran sexo femenino, el rango de edad más prevalente fue el de 25 a 59 años con 59 pacientes. Según la localización de la Tb 58 eran pulmonares de los cuales 44 pacientes eran masculinos y 14 femeninos, y 21 localizaciones eran extrapulmonares de las cuales 17 eran en pacientes masculinos y 4 en pacientes femeninos
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease and one of the main causes of mortality worldwide, nowadays it has become a public health problem worldwide due to the increase of patients with infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In Colombia, the epidemiological week 17 of 2017, 84 cases of HIV / AIDS were notified to SIVIGILA, in the same week of 2016, 98 cases were notified. Determine the factors associated with the Coinfection of tuberculosis in patients with HIV-AIDS in the department of the Atlantic in the period 2016-2017 A Correlational descriptive study, the databases of patients with HIV of the Deputy Ministry of Health were used. 61 of the patients coinfected with Tb / HIV were male while 18 were female, the most prevalent age range was 25 to 59 years with 59 patients. According to the location of Tb 58 were lungs of which 44 patients were male and 14 female, and 21 locations were extrapulmonary of which 17 were in male patients and 4 in female patients
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease and one of the main causes of mortality worldwide, nowadays it has become a public health problem worldwide due to the increase of patients with infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In Colombia, the epidemiological week 17 of 2017, 84 cases of HIV / AIDS were notified to SIVIGILA, in the same week of 2016, 98 cases were notified. Determine the factors associated with the Coinfection of tuberculosis in patients with HIV-AIDS in the department of the Atlantic in the period 2016-2017 A Correlational descriptive study, the databases of patients with HIV of the Deputy Ministry of Health were used. 61 of the patients coinfected with Tb / HIV were male while 18 were female, the most prevalent age range was 25 to 59 years with 59 patients. According to the location of Tb 58 were lungs of which 44 patients were male and 14 female, and 21 locations were extrapulmonary of which 17 were in male patients and 4 in female patients
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VIH, Tuberculosis, Coinfección, Descriptivo, Correlacional, SIDA, HIV, Coinfection, Descriptive, Retrospective, Correlational, AIDS