Factores de riesgo biológicos que inciden en el Cáncer de mama en pacientes de 40 – 50 años de la Liga de lucha contra el cáncer de Barranquilla en el II semestre del 2009
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Fecha
2009
Autores
De Alba Corrales, Yessica
Pertuz Barrios, Isabel
Ucros Cervantes, Rodolfo
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
Este estudio se basó en un análisis de los factores de riesgo biológicos que inciden en el cáncer de mama en pacientes de 40 -50 años de la liga de lucha contre el cáncer de Barranquilla en el II semestre del 2009; teniendo en cuenta que esta enfermedad constituye un problema de salud pública en el cual el 95% de las mujeres es debido a los factores de riesgo.
El objetivo principal fue determinar los factores de riesgo biológicos que inciden en el cáncer de mama en pacientes de 40 – 50 años de la liga de lucha contra el cáncer de Barranquilla en el II semestre del 2009. Los resultados mostraron que el 86% de las mujeres consultadas tuvo su primera menstruación antes de los 12 años. El 56% señala no haber tenido una vida sexual activa desde los 15 años; a su vez, el 64% ha tenido un familiar con cáncer de mama. De igual forma, el 76% de las mujeres antes de que se les diagnosticara cáncer de mama no se realizaron ningún auto examen mensual. El 58% de las personas consultadas si consume excesivas cantidades grasas, frente a un 42% que no la consume. El 78% de las mujeres consultadas no mantiene una dieta balanceada, rica en cereales, verduras, frutas y proteínas. El 62% de las personas consultadas tiene ha tenido gestación después de los 40 años. El 100% de las personas consultadas señala que se realiza los controles necesarios que requiere la patología.
This study was based on an analysis of biological risk factors that affect breast cancer patients 40 -50 years in the league against cancer of Barranquilla in the second half of 2009, taking into account that this disease constitutes a public health problem in which 95% of women is due to risk factors. The main objective was to determine the biological risk factors that affect breast cancer patients 40 - 50 years of the league against cancer of Barranquilla in the Second half of 2009. The results showed that 86% of women surveyed had their first menstruation before age 12. 56% said they had been sexually active since age 15, in turn, 64% have had a relative with breast cancer. Similarly, 76% of women before they were diagnosed with breast cancer were not made any monthly self. 58% of respondents fat if you eat excessive amounts, compared with 42% who does not smoke. 78% of women surveyed do not maintain a balanced diet rich in whole grains, vegetables, fruits and proteins. 62% of respondents have had pregnancy after age 40. 100% of those questioned said that is done the necessary checks required by the pathology.
This study was based on an analysis of biological risk factors that affect breast cancer patients 40 -50 years in the league against cancer of Barranquilla in the second half of 2009, taking into account that this disease constitutes a public health problem in which 95% of women is due to risk factors. The main objective was to determine the biological risk factors that affect breast cancer patients 40 - 50 years of the league against cancer of Barranquilla in the Second half of 2009. The results showed that 86% of women surveyed had their first menstruation before age 12. 56% said they had been sexually active since age 15, in turn, 64% have had a relative with breast cancer. Similarly, 76% of women before they were diagnosed with breast cancer were not made any monthly self. 58% of respondents fat if you eat excessive amounts, compared with 42% who does not smoke. 78% of women surveyed do not maintain a balanced diet rich in whole grains, vegetables, fruits and proteins. 62% of respondents have had pregnancy after age 40. 100% of those questioned said that is done the necessary checks required by the pathology.
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Palabras clave
Cáncer, Cáncer de mama, Mujeres, Mamas, Vida sexual, Menstruación, Gestación