La aplicabilidad del principio de presunción de inocencia en el sistema penal oral acusatorio colombiano
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Fecha
2023
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
La presente investigación tiene por objetivo analizar el principio de presunción de inocencia a la luz de la jurisprudencia, la doctrina, normativa y casuística en el marco jurídico penal colombiano. El tipo de investigación es cualitativa con el fin de ocupar conceptos para describir, analizar, caracterizar, contrastar y comprender la aplicabilidad del principio de presunción de inocencia en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano, partiendo desde la realidad social, de esta misma manera cuenta con un enfoque de tipo cualitativo para una mejor interpretación y estudio del desarrollo del principio rector frente a las medidas cautelares en el sistema penal acusatorio colombiano, además tiene un diseño con naturaleza cualitativa abordado desde la subclasificación del diseño histórico, ya que parte de una mirada retrospectiva desde antecedentes hasta la evolución actual del mismo. Tiene un paradigma histórico hermenéutico que permite comprender e interpretar un fenómeno o una realidad en un contexto concreto, el colombiano. Tiene un método inductivo el cual posibilita ir de lo particular a lo general en los acontecimientos que explican la realidad del principio constitucional frente al fenómeno del sistema penal y las afectaciones dada al mismo y al indiciado penalmente.
The objective of this investigation is to analyze the principle of presumption of innocence in the light of jurisprudence, doctrine, regulations and casuistry in the Colombian criminal legal framework. The type of research is qualitative in order to occupy concepts to describe, analyze, characterize, contrast and understand the applicability of the principle of presumption of innocence in the Colombian legal system, starting from the social reality, in the same way it has an approach of a qualitative type for a better interpretation and study of the development of the guiding principle against precautionary measures in the Colombian accusatory penal system, it also has a design with a qualitative nature approached from the subclassification of the historical design, since it starts from a retrospective look from antecedents. up to its current evolution. It has a hermeneutic historical paradigm that allows understanding and interpreting a phenomenon or a reality in a specific context, the Colombian one. It has an inductive method which makes it possible to go from the particular to the general in the events that explain the reality of the constitutional principle against the phenomenon of the penal system and the affectations given to it and to the criminally accused.
The objective of this investigation is to analyze the principle of presumption of innocence in the light of jurisprudence, doctrine, regulations and casuistry in the Colombian criminal legal framework. The type of research is qualitative in order to occupy concepts to describe, analyze, characterize, contrast and understand the applicability of the principle of presumption of innocence in the Colombian legal system, starting from the social reality, in the same way it has an approach of a qualitative type for a better interpretation and study of the development of the guiding principle against precautionary measures in the Colombian accusatory penal system, it also has a design with a qualitative nature approached from the subclassification of the historical design, since it starts from a retrospective look from antecedents. up to its current evolution. It has a hermeneutic historical paradigm that allows understanding and interpreting a phenomenon or a reality in a specific context, the Colombian one. It has an inductive method which makes it possible to go from the particular to the general in the events that explain the reality of the constitutional principle against the phenomenon of the penal system and the affectations given to it and to the criminally accused.
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Palabras clave
Indiciado, Libertad, Medidas cautelares, Presunción de inocencia, Sistema penal colombiano, Presumption of innocence, Precautionary measures, Freedom, Accused, Colombian penal system
