Factores de riesgo psicosociales para el intento suicida en adolescentes de la ciudad de Barranquilla
Cargando...
Archivos
Fecha
2010
Autores
Castro Locarno, Mónica
Guzmán Gonzáles, Sandy
Jiménez Villamizar, Zurisaday
Mendoza Barrios, Ruby del Carmen
Merlano González, Karen
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El intento suicida es aquel acto de autoagresión con amenaza de muerte, en donde la intención no es quitarse la vida. En una muestra de 50 jóvenes, seleccionados de la Universidad Simón Bolívar ( 1er Semestre psicología) de forma no aleatoria intencional se determinaron los factores de riesgo para intento suicida, utilizando como instrumento un cuestionario: al efecto Guibert (2001), teniendo en cuenta variables tales como factores psicosociales entre los que se encuentran desesperanza, culpa, impulsividad, ausencia de apoyo familiar y / o social. A partir de un diseño descriptivo basado en un paradigma empírico analítico, Los resultados de esta investigación mostraron que el factor de riesgo con mayor incidencia en los estudiantes, es la ausencia de apoyo social y familiar que viven los adolescentes siendo este el mayor factor desencadenante para intento de suicidio en la población. De igual modo este estudio nos revela información acerca de la importancia de la influencia familiar en los adolescentes de la ciudad de Barranquilla- Atlántico - Colombia, donde esta, es un ente que representa un factor riesgo para aquellos jóvenes con familias disfuncionales, conflictivas y sin apoyo.
The attempted suicide is that act of self-harm with threat of death, where the intention is not to kill himself in a sample of 50 young people, selected from the Universidad Simón Bolívar (1st semester psychology) on a non-intentional random factors were determined risk for suicide attempt, using a questionnaire instrument for this purpose Guibert (2001), taking into account variables such as psychosocial factors among which are hopelessness, guilt, impulsiveness, lack of family support and / or social. From a descriptive design based on an empirical analytic paradigm, the results of this investigation showed that the risk factor most influential on students is the lack of social support and family living adolescents and this is the greatest trigger for attempted suicide in the population, just as this study reveals information about the importance of family influence on adolescents in the city of Barranquilla, Atlántico - Colombia, where it is an entity that represents a risk factor for young people with dysfunctional families, conflicting and unsupported
The attempted suicide is that act of self-harm with threat of death, where the intention is not to kill himself in a sample of 50 young people, selected from the Universidad Simón Bolívar (1st semester psychology) on a non-intentional random factors were determined risk for suicide attempt, using a questionnaire instrument for this purpose Guibert (2001), taking into account variables such as psychosocial factors among which are hopelessness, guilt, impulsiveness, lack of family support and / or social. From a descriptive design based on an empirical analytic paradigm, the results of this investigation showed that the risk factor most influential on students is the lack of social support and family living adolescents and this is the greatest trigger for attempted suicide in the population, just as this study reveals information about the importance of family influence on adolescents in the city of Barranquilla, Atlántico - Colombia, where it is an entity that represents a risk factor for young people with dysfunctional families, conflicting and unsupported
Descripción
Palabras clave
Adolescencia, Intento de suicidio, Factores de riesgo, Adolescence, Attempted suicide, Risk factors
