Observatorio para estudios de problemas fronterizos en Cúcuta Norte de Santander en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela
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Fecha
2022
Autores
Romero Moncada, Camilo Alberto
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Administración y Negocios
Facultad de Administración y Negocios
Resumen
ANTECEDENTES
Para fundamentar la base sobre la cual se diseñan los instrumentos de medición de la presente investigación cuyo objetivo principal consiste en proponer un observatorio para estudios de problemas fronterizos en Cúcuta Norte de Santander en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela, de los cuales se obtendrán los resultados, se realizó un análisis de redes o mapa de co-citaciones, utilizado en la bibliometría, que permite visualizar toda la red de conocimiento de la temática. relacionada con observatorios y lo relacionado con migración y problemas fronterizos, facilitando la identificación de sub-áreas de investigación, a su vez la operacionalización de la variable objeto de estudio. Este procedimiento se basa en análisis de co citación entre documentos, se identifica en la lista de referencias de cada trabajo, aquellos que aparecen con mayor frecuencia, y se consideraron por parte del investigador como los más relevantes dentro de la temática en específico.
OBJETIVOS
Objetivo general
− Proponer un observatorio para estudios de problemas fronterizos en Cúcuta Norte de Santander en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela.
Objetivos específicos
− Identificar las variables endógenos y exógenos que influyen en la propuesta de un observatorio para estudios de problemas fronterizos en Cúcuta Norte de Santander en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela.
− Determinar las características de las variables endógenas y exógenos que influyen en la propuesta de un observatorio para estudios de problemas fronterizos en Cúcuta Norte de Santander en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela.
− Analizar la asociación de las variables endógenas y exógenas de la propuesta de un observatorio para estudios de problemas fronterizos en Cúcuta Norte de Santander en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela.
METODOLOGIA
El tipo de paradigma sobre el cual se adelanta la presente investigación es el paradigma positivista, considerando que este permite analizar la realidad de una situación o fenómeno de forma absoluta y medible en el desarrollo del presente proyecto se pretende proponer un observatorio que estudie problemas fronterizos en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela. Esta investigación desarrolla la analiza las condiciones necesarias para proponer un observatorio que estudie problemas fronterizos en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela en Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, con una metodología que conlleva un enfoque cuantitativo, en coherencia con el paradigma positivista.
RESULTADOS
Se muestran los resultados sobre la base de cada uno de los objetivos formulados en el capítulo 1 de la investigación, en este sentido el primer objetivo consiste en: identificar las variables endógenas de la propuesta del observatorio para estudios de problemas fronterizos en Cúcuta Norte de Santander en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela, para ello se enmarcan los resultados en cuatro dimensiones que comprenden variables endógenas, establecidas bajo el fundamento teórico tales como: Estructura organizacional del observatorio recurso humano y portafolio de servicios; monitoreo de información de interés estrategias de verificación de información y producción de conocimiento contextualizado, Programas de intervención apropiación de actores sociales, Interacción de los diferentes actores sociales, Políticas públicas y por último, propuesta de valor proposición de valor enmarcada dentro de la documentación de las principales características de los productos que generan la propuesta de valor para las partes interesadas, definición de procedimientos que permitan a los profesionales que conformarán el equipo de trabajo del observatorio, para que distinguen las características de los servicios que generan la propuesta de valor para las partes interesadas, identificar los procesos claves que generan la diferenciación en la propuesta de valor para las partes interesadas y la definición de los costos que directamente generan la diferenciación en la propuesta de valor para las partes interesadas.
CONCLUSIONES
En función de proponer un observatorio para estudios de problemas fronterizos en Cúcuta Norte de Santander en marco de la situación migratoria actual con Venezuela, se recolectaron datos cuantitativos a través de un cuestionario estructurado en el que se compaginan 4 dimensiones tales como Estructura organizacional del Observatorio, Monitoreo de Información de interés, Programas de intervención, y Propuesta de Valor, con 11 subdimensiones en referencia a: Recurso humano, Partes interesadas, Portafolio de servicios, Obtención de la información, Estrategias de verificación de información, Producción de conocimiento contextualizado, Comunicación de la información, Apropiación de actores sociales, Interacción de los diferentes actores sociales, Políticas públicas, y Proposición de Valor dado con lo anterior, se presentan a continuación las conclusiones de la investigación, a partir del análisis estadístico de las respuestas de los ítems relacionados en el instrumento de medición por parte de la población objeto de estudio, y la relación de estas con las preguntas de investigación
BACKGROUND In order to establish the basis on which the measurement instruments of this research, whose main objective is to propose an observatory for studies of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela, from which the results will be obtained, a network analysis or map of co-citations, used in bibliometrics, was carried out, which allows visualizing the entire network of knowledge of the subject matter. The analysis was based on the analysis of the network of knowledge related to observatories and that related to migration and border problems, facilitating the identification of sub-areas of research, as well as the operationalization of the variable under study. This procedure is based on citation analysis between documents, identifying in the list of references of each work, those that appear most frequently, and were considered by the researcher as the most relevant within the specific topic. OBJECTIVES General objective - To propose an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. Specific objectives - To identify the endogenous and exogenous variables that influence the proposal of an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. - To determine the characteristics of the endogenous and exogenous variables that influence the proposal of an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. - To analyze the association of the endogenous and exogenous variables of the proposal of an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. METHODOLOGY The type of paradigm on which this research is carried out is the positivist paradigm, considering that it allows analyzing the reality of a situation or phenomenon in an absolute and measurable way. In the development of this project we intend to propose an observatory to study border problems within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. This research develops the analysis of the necessary conditions to propose an observatory to study border problems within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela in Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, with a methodology that involves a quantitative approach, in coherence with the positivist paradigm. RESULTS The results are shown on the basis of each of the objectives formulated in chapter 1 of the research, in this sense the first objective consists of: identifying the endogenous variables of the proposal of the observatory for studies of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander in the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela, for this the results are framed in four dimensions that comprise endogenous variables, established under the theoretical foundation such as: Organizational structure of the observatory human resources and portfolio of services; monitoring of information of interest information verification strategies and production of contextualized knowledge, intervention programs appropriation of social actors, interaction of the different social actors, public policies and finally, value proposition value proposition framed within the documentation of the main characteristics of the products that generate the value proposition for the interested parties, definition of procedures that will allow the professionals that will make up the observatory's work team to distinguish the characteristics of the services that generate the value proposition for the stakeholders, identify the key processes that generate the differentiation in the value proposition for the stakeholders and the definition of the costs that directly generate the differentiation in the value proposition for the stakeholders. CONCLUSIONS In order to propose an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander in the context of the current migratory situation with Venezuela, quantitative data were collected through a structured questionnaire that combines 4 dimensions such as Organizational Structure of the Observatory, Monitoring of Information of Interest, Intervention Programs, and Value Proposition, with 11 sub-dimensions in reference to: Human Resources, Stakeholders, Intervention Programs, and Value Proposition: Human resources, Stakeholders, Portfolio of services, Obtaining information, Strategies for information verification, Production of contextualized knowledge, Communication of information, Appropriation of social actors, Interaction of different social actors, Public policies, and Value Proposition given the above, the conclusions of the research are presented below, based on the statistical analysis of the responses of the items related to the measurement instrument by the population under study, and the relationship of these with the research questions.
BACKGROUND In order to establish the basis on which the measurement instruments of this research, whose main objective is to propose an observatory for studies of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela, from which the results will be obtained, a network analysis or map of co-citations, used in bibliometrics, was carried out, which allows visualizing the entire network of knowledge of the subject matter. The analysis was based on the analysis of the network of knowledge related to observatories and that related to migration and border problems, facilitating the identification of sub-areas of research, as well as the operationalization of the variable under study. This procedure is based on citation analysis between documents, identifying in the list of references of each work, those that appear most frequently, and were considered by the researcher as the most relevant within the specific topic. OBJECTIVES General objective - To propose an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. Specific objectives - To identify the endogenous and exogenous variables that influence the proposal of an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. - To determine the characteristics of the endogenous and exogenous variables that influence the proposal of an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. - To analyze the association of the endogenous and exogenous variables of the proposal of an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. METHODOLOGY The type of paradigm on which this research is carried out is the positivist paradigm, considering that it allows analyzing the reality of a situation or phenomenon in an absolute and measurable way. In the development of this project we intend to propose an observatory to study border problems within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela. This research develops the analysis of the necessary conditions to propose an observatory to study border problems within the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela in Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, with a methodology that involves a quantitative approach, in coherence with the positivist paradigm. RESULTS The results are shown on the basis of each of the objectives formulated in chapter 1 of the research, in this sense the first objective consists of: identifying the endogenous variables of the proposal of the observatory for studies of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander in the framework of the current migratory situation with Venezuela, for this the results are framed in four dimensions that comprise endogenous variables, established under the theoretical foundation such as: Organizational structure of the observatory human resources and portfolio of services; monitoring of information of interest information verification strategies and production of contextualized knowledge, intervention programs appropriation of social actors, interaction of the different social actors, public policies and finally, value proposition value proposition framed within the documentation of the main characteristics of the products that generate the value proposition for the interested parties, definition of procedures that will allow the professionals that will make up the observatory's work team to distinguish the characteristics of the services that generate the value proposition for the stakeholders, identify the key processes that generate the differentiation in the value proposition for the stakeholders and the definition of the costs that directly generate the differentiation in the value proposition for the stakeholders. CONCLUSIONS In order to propose an observatory for the study of border problems in Cúcuta Norte de Santander in the context of the current migratory situation with Venezuela, quantitative data were collected through a structured questionnaire that combines 4 dimensions such as Organizational Structure of the Observatory, Monitoring of Information of Interest, Intervention Programs, and Value Proposition, with 11 sub-dimensions in reference to: Human Resources, Stakeholders, Intervention Programs, and Value Proposition: Human resources, Stakeholders, Portfolio of services, Obtaining information, Strategies for information verification, Production of contextualized knowledge, Communication of information, Appropriation of social actors, Interaction of different social actors, Public policies, and Value Proposition given the above, the conclusions of the research are presented below, based on the statistical analysis of the responses of the items related to the measurement instrument by the population under study, and the relationship of these with the research questions.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Estrategias, Recolección de datos, Problemas fronterizos, Strategies, Data collection, Border problems
