El impacto de la aplicación de las TIC en la descongestión de los despachos judiciales laborales en Colombia a partir de la vigencia del decreto 806 de 2020 y posteriormente la ley 2213 de 2022
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Fecha
2023
Autores
Celis Osorio, Hilda del Carmen
Cely Bernal, Yeimi Esperanza
Cuellar Hernandez, Diego Fernando
Garcia Beltran, Daniela Alejandra
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
Debido a la pandemia producto del Covid-19 en Colombia, hubo un aumento en el uso de las TICS en la Administración de Justicia y en el funcionamiento de la Rama Judicial, desahogando el colapso estatal producto del confinamiento y asegurando la prestación del servicio a los usuarios, funcionarios y litigantes. Esta Investigación busca determinar el Impacto de la Aplicación de las TIC en la Descongestión de los Despachos Judiciales, pues, a pesar de haber sido establecidas desde la Ley 270 de 1996, fue en los años 2011 y 2012 que se produjo un avance, seguido con el Decreto 806 de 2020 y posteriormente la Ley 2213 de 2022 donde hubo el avance tecnológico dentro de la Rama Judicial para mejorar la prestación del servicio. Siendo muy importante identificar la normatividad expedida en relación con estos impactos, así como el análisis de la productividad en los Despachos Judiciales, todo esto a través de la metodología del paradigma hermenéutico o interpretativo en su enfoque cualitativo, donde buscamos involucrarnos con el objeto de la investigación que es la descongestión de los despachos judiciales, con ayuda de la técnica de análisis de datos documental se estudiaron códigos, leyes, libros y revistas. Donde se evidencio el impacto que han tenido las TIC en la aceleración de los procesos judiciales por lo que se expide normatividad que regule el uso de estas herramientas, así como se evidencia un aumento en la productividad de los Despachos y la ayuda que ha tenido hacia el medio ambiente
Due to the pandemic resulting from Covid-19 in Colombia, there was an increase in the use of ICTs in the Administration of Justice and in the operation of the Judicial Branch, relieving the state collapse resulting from confinement and ensuring the provision of services to users, officials and litigants. This Investigation seeks to determine the Impact of the Application of ICT in the Decongestion of Judicial Offices, because, despite having been established since Law 270 of 1996, it was in the years 2011 and 2012 that there was an advance, followed with Decree 806 of 2020 and later Law 2213 of 2022 where there was technological progress within the Judicial Branch to improve the provision of the service. Being very important to identify the regulations issued in relation to these impacts, as well as the analysis of the productivity in the Judicial Offices, all this through the methodology of the hermeneutic or interpretative paradigm in its qualitative approach, where we seek to get involved with the object of the research that is the decongestion of judicial offices, with the help of the documentary data analysis technique, codes, laws, books and magazines were studied. Where the impact that ICTs have had on the acceleration of judicial processes was evidenced, for which regulations are issued that regulate the use of these tools, as well as an increase in the productivity of the Offices and the help that has had towards environment.
Due to the pandemic resulting from Covid-19 in Colombia, there was an increase in the use of ICTs in the Administration of Justice and in the operation of the Judicial Branch, relieving the state collapse resulting from confinement and ensuring the provision of services to users, officials and litigants. This Investigation seeks to determine the Impact of the Application of ICT in the Decongestion of Judicial Offices, because, despite having been established since Law 270 of 1996, it was in the years 2011 and 2012 that there was an advance, followed with Decree 806 of 2020 and later Law 2213 of 2022 where there was technological progress within the Judicial Branch to improve the provision of the service. Being very important to identify the regulations issued in relation to these impacts, as well as the analysis of the productivity in the Judicial Offices, all this through the methodology of the hermeneutic or interpretative paradigm in its qualitative approach, where we seek to get involved with the object of the research that is the decongestion of judicial offices, with the help of the documentary data analysis technique, codes, laws, books and magazines were studied. Where the impact that ICTs have had on the acceleration of judicial processes was evidenced, for which regulations are issued that regulate the use of these tools, as well as an increase in the productivity of the Offices and the help that has had towards environment.
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Palabras clave
TICs, Descongestión, Congestión, Despachos judiciales, Virtualidad, Teletrabajo, TICs, Decongestion, Congestion, Judicial offices, Virtuality, Teleworking