Revisión integrativa sobre conocimientos y prácticas acerca del rol materno en adolescentes gestantes 2015-2020
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Fecha
2021
Autores
Peña, Samira Isenia
Matos Vásquez, Sonia
Sirtori Rodríguez, Geraldine
Zambrano Márquez, Nayeli
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad Ciencias de la Salud
Facultad Ciencias de la Salud
Resumen
Un embarazo adolescente es el resultado de la falta de responsabilidad como principal
causa, por tal razón, es deber de los adolescentes asumir las consecuencias que trae
consigo dicho suceso que es afrontar una maternidad y paternidad a temprana edad.
Objetivo: Describir el conocimientos y prácticas acerca del rol materno en adolescentes
gestantes 2015-2020. Metodología: El presente estudio es una revisión integrativa. Al
realizar la búsqueda se hallaron 32 artículos, 13 en google académico, 15 en scielo, 3 en
redalyc y 1 en science direct; posteriormente se encontraron 2 artículos duplicados de los
cuales quedaron 30 los cuales se encuentra entre rango de 2015-2020. teniendo en cuenta
nuestros criterios de exclusión y calidad metodológica había 30 artículos, para lo cual
quedaron 10. Resultados: los artículos evidenciaron a nivel global un nivel de
conocimiento medio-bajo en cuanto a los conocimientos y practicas acerca del rol
materno en adolescentes gestantes, entendiéndose como causal su nivel educativo.
Conclusión: Esta investigación nos permitió conocer cómo se describen los
conocimientos y prácticas acerca del rol materno en adolescentes gestantes en diferentes
países. Se hizo hincapié en la intervención de esta población con el fin de socializar los
diferentes programas y políticas públicas que están disponibles.
Adolescent pregnancy is the result of a lack of responsibility as the main cause; therefore, it is the duty of adolescents to assume the consequences of such an event, which is to face motherhood and fatherhood at an early age. Objective: To describe the knowledge and practices about the maternal role in pregnant adolescents 2015-2020. Methodology: This study is an integrative review. When searching, 32 articles were found, 13 in google academic, 15 in scielo, 3 in redalyc and 1 in science direct; subsequently, 2 duplicate articles were found, of which 30 were left, which are between the range of 2015-2020. taking into account our exclusion criteria and methodological quality, there were 30 articles, for which 10 were left. Results: the articles showed an overall medium-low level of knowledge in terms of knowledge and practices about the maternal role in pregnant adolescents, understanding their educational level as a causal factor. Conclusion: This research allowed us to know how knowledge and practices about the maternal role are described in pregnant adolescents in different countries. Emphasis was placed on theintervention of this population in order to socialize the different programs and public policies that are available
Adolescent pregnancy is the result of a lack of responsibility as the main cause; therefore, it is the duty of adolescents to assume the consequences of such an event, which is to face motherhood and fatherhood at an early age. Objective: To describe the knowledge and practices about the maternal role in pregnant adolescents 2015-2020. Methodology: This study is an integrative review. When searching, 32 articles were found, 13 in google academic, 15 in scielo, 3 in redalyc and 1 in science direct; subsequently, 2 duplicate articles were found, of which 30 were left, which are between the range of 2015-2020. taking into account our exclusion criteria and methodological quality, there were 30 articles, for which 10 were left. Results: the articles showed an overall medium-low level of knowledge in terms of knowledge and practices about the maternal role in pregnant adolescents, understanding their educational level as a causal factor. Conclusion: This research allowed us to know how knowledge and practices about the maternal role are described in pregnant adolescents in different countries. Emphasis was placed on theintervention of this population in order to socialize the different programs and public policies that are available
Descripción
Palabras clave
Adolescente, Embarazo, Conocimiento, Prácticas, Rol materno, Adolescent, Pregnancy, Knowledge, Practices, Maternal role