Análisis jurisprudencial de los requisitos establecidos para la prisión domiciliaria cuando se trata de una madre o padre cabeza de familia en Colombia durante los años 2017-2020
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Fecha
2021
Autores
Galvis Izaquita, Angélica María
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
En el presente trabajo de investigación, se hizo un análisis de los requisitos normativos y jurisprudenciales demarcados por la Corte Constitucional y Sala de Casación Penal de la Corte Suprema de Justicia para la prisión domiciliaria cuando se trata de una madre o padre cabeza de familia, durante los años 2017-2020, a su vez, se analizaron dentro de ese lapso siete (7) casos estudiados
Se partió de la premisa que el Legislador estableció este instituto en la Ley 750 de 2002, sin embargo, no se ha legislado recientemente para analizar la protección superior del menor, las nuevas clases de familias y las circunstancias a que abordan a las familias de la actualidad.
Asimismo, se destaca la poca investigación que existe sobre los sustitutos penales y específicamente sobre el instituto de prisión domiciliaria para madres o padres de familia, además que no existe un criterio unificado o doctrina para acceder a la prisión domiciliaria tratándose de padres cabeza de familia en eventos de separaciones y nuevas formaciones de familia.
In this research paper, an analysis was made of the normative and jurisprudential requirements demarcated by the Constitutional Court and Criminal Cassation Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice for house arrest when it comes to a mother or father head of family, during the years 2017-2020, in turn, analyzed within that period seven (7) cases studied. It was based on the premise that the Legislator established this institute in Law 750 of 2002, however, it has not recently been legislated to analyze the superior protection of minors, the new classes of families and the circumstances that address today’s families. It also highlights the little research that exists on criminal substitutes and specifically on the institute of home detention for mothers or fathers, Furthermore, there is no unified criterion or doctrine for access to home detention for parents who are heads of household in separations and new family formations.
In this research paper, an analysis was made of the normative and jurisprudential requirements demarcated by the Constitutional Court and Criminal Cassation Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice for house arrest when it comes to a mother or father head of family, during the years 2017-2020, in turn, analyzed within that period seven (7) cases studied. It was based on the premise that the Legislator established this institute in Law 750 of 2002, however, it has not recently been legislated to analyze the superior protection of minors, the new classes of families and the circumstances that address today’s families. It also highlights the little research that exists on criminal substitutes and specifically on the institute of home detention for mothers or fathers, Furthermore, there is no unified criterion or doctrine for access to home detention for parents who are heads of household in separations and new family formations.
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Palabras clave
Prisión domiciliaria, Padres cabeza de familia, Ley 82 de 1993, Protección del menor, House arrest, Parents head of household, Law 82 of 1993, Protection of minors