Análisis estudio de caso empresa social del estado Redehospital en Barranquilla en los años 2004-2008
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Fecha
2020
Autores
Matos Bermudez, Cristina
Polo Macias, Angie
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
La salud es uno de los derechos humanos fundamentales más importantes, por lo tanto, es inalienable, imprescriptible y goza de especial protección por parte del Estado, es este quien está obligado a diseñar modelos, sistemas y políticas que garanticen no solo el acceso a este derecho, sino también la calidad y oportunidad en la prestación de los servicios de salud, ya que se encuentra relacionado con el derecho a la vida, debido a que indiscutiblemente es un derecho básico, sin este, es imposible acceder a otros derechos más complejos como lo son los derechos sociales y políticos, razón por la cual, se encuentra, el Derecho a la Salud está relacionada con la garantía al acceso a los servicios de salud, el mejoramiento permanente de la calidad de la atención en salud, y la búsqueda y generación de eficiencia en la prestación de los servicios de salud a la población colombiana.
Así mismo, la afiliación a la salud busca generar condiciones que protejan la salud de los colombianos garantizando la universalidad del aseguramiento, la portabilidad o prestación de los beneficios en cualquier lugar del país, preservando la sostenibilidad financiera del sistema, siendo el bienestar del usuario, el eje central y núcleo articulador de las políticas en salud.
El objetivo de este estudio es realizar un análisis detallado de ese sistema implementado en el Distrito de Barranquilla en el año 2004 y que permitió la integración y la creación de una red pública de hospitales llamada REDEHOSPITAL, que pronto llego a extinguirse en el año 2008, dejando una huella de un modelo con
poco éxito que no permitió la mejora de la prestación de los servicios y que dio paso a un cambio del sistema de la salud en el distrito de Barranquilla.
Las preguntas de estudio de este trabajo responden quizás a un cuestionamiento que implica analizar a detalle cuales fueron esas causas que generaron que un sistema como Redehospital, se extinguiera tan prontamente y si realmente este cumplió los objetivos y expectativas que llevaron a su creación, y esto solo puede realizarse, analizando cada detalle organizativo, directivo, de capacidad instalada y los recursos con lo que contaba esta red para la ejecución de su objetivo.
Indudablemente los fracasos administrativos y financieros llevaron a una pronta liquidación y a un estancamiento del servicio de salud en el Distrito de Barranquilla, que permitió una reestructuración del sistema y un giro radical de un modelo que si bien parecía bien diseñado fue un rotundo fracaso al sistema de salud.
Health is one of the most important fundamental human rights, therefore, it is inalienable, imprescriptible and enjoys special protection by the State, it is the State who is obliged to design models, systems and policies that guarantee not only access to this right, but also the quality and opportunity in the provision of health services, since it is related to the right to life, because it is indisputably a basic right, without this, it is impossible to access other more complex rights such as are social and political rights, which is why, it is found, the Right to Health is related to the guarantee of access to health services, the permanent improvement of the quality of health care, and the search and generation of efficiency in the provision of health services to the Colombian population. Likewise, health affiliation seeks to generate conditions that protect the health of Colombians, guaranteeing the universality of insurance, portability or benefit provision anywhere in the country, preserving the financial sustainability of the system, with the welfare of the user, the central axis and articulating nucleus of health policies. The objective of this study is to carry out a detailed analysis of this system implemented in the District of Barranquilla in 2004 and which allowed the integration and creation of a public network of hospitals called REDEHOSPITAL, which soon became extinct in 2008. leaving a trace of a model with little success that did not allow the improvement of the provision of services and that gave way to a change in the health system in the district of Barranquilla. The study questions in this work perhaps respond to a question that implies analyzing in detail what were those causes that caused a system like Redehospital to be extinguished so quickly and if it really met the objectives and expectations that led to its creation, and this It can only be done by analyzing every organizational, managerial, installed capacity, and resource detail that this network had to carry out its objective. Undoubtedly, the administrative and financial failures led to a prompt liquidation and stagnation of the health service in the Barranquilla District, which allowed a restructuring of the system and a radical turn of a model that, although it seemed well designed, was a resounding failure of the health care system health.
Health is one of the most important fundamental human rights, therefore, it is inalienable, imprescriptible and enjoys special protection by the State, it is the State who is obliged to design models, systems and policies that guarantee not only access to this right, but also the quality and opportunity in the provision of health services, since it is related to the right to life, because it is indisputably a basic right, without this, it is impossible to access other more complex rights such as are social and political rights, which is why, it is found, the Right to Health is related to the guarantee of access to health services, the permanent improvement of the quality of health care, and the search and generation of efficiency in the provision of health services to the Colombian population. Likewise, health affiliation seeks to generate conditions that protect the health of Colombians, guaranteeing the universality of insurance, portability or benefit provision anywhere in the country, preserving the financial sustainability of the system, with the welfare of the user, the central axis and articulating nucleus of health policies. The objective of this study is to carry out a detailed analysis of this system implemented in the District of Barranquilla in 2004 and which allowed the integration and creation of a public network of hospitals called REDEHOSPITAL, which soon became extinct in 2008. leaving a trace of a model with little success that did not allow the improvement of the provision of services and that gave way to a change in the health system in the district of Barranquilla. The study questions in this work perhaps respond to a question that implies analyzing in detail what were those causes that caused a system like Redehospital to be extinguished so quickly and if it really met the objectives and expectations that led to its creation, and this It can only be done by analyzing every organizational, managerial, installed capacity, and resource detail that this network had to carry out its objective. Undoubtedly, the administrative and financial failures led to a prompt liquidation and stagnation of the health service in the Barranquilla District, which allowed a restructuring of the system and a radical turn of a model that, although it seemed well designed, was a resounding failure of the health care system health.
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Palabras clave
Salud, Seguridad social, Aciertos, Desaciertos, Financieras, Redes hospitalarias, Health, Social security, Successes, Mistakes, Financial, Hospital networks
