Reconocimiento de la pensión de vejez sin el reporte de la actividad de riesgo por parte del empleador en Colombia
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Fecha
2020
Autores
Agamez Arias, Zory Lamary
Madrid Correa, Vismaira
Torregroza Albor, Orlando
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
Actualmente las personas en Colombia cuentan con unas garantías básicas para obtener protección frente a diferentes eventualidades que amenazan la humanidad o existencia de sus habitantes, denominada seguridad social, Es importante tener en cuenta el modelo pensional al que se tiene derecho y así determinar las variables sociales, políticas, ideológicas, económicas y jurídicas que lo caracterizan, haciendo énfasis en las actividades de alto riesgo, podemos decir que son aquellas producto de la exposición a ciertos factores adversos y que tienen consecuencias en la salud y el bienestar del trabajador que las desarrolla.. La metodología Tiene un enfoque cualitativo para El tipo de investigación es del tipo descriptivo de carácter documental, tomando en consideración diversas fuentes secundarias seleccionando un número determinado de artículos jurídicos, leyes, decretos y jurisprudencias, agrupándolos por el sentido de sus resultados y discusión según las características metodológicas de cada estudio para luego proceder a describir sus conclusiones. El método utilizado en esta Investigación es el inductivo, la Principal conclusión de este proyecto es lograr explicar el enfoque jurídico laboral pretendiendo evidenciar la obligación que se le impone al patrono de reportar el riesgo al que está expuesto el trabajador con ocasión al reconocimiento de pensión de vejez por alto riesgo. En el derecho laboral la pensión de vejez por alto riesgo resulta profundamente relevante en un sistema pensional como el establecido en la Ley 100 de 1993 en el que el reconocimiento de las prestaciones depende de la acumulación de aportes (pensión de vejez en el régimen de ahorro individual).
Currently, people in Colombia have basic guarantees to obtain protection against different eventualities that threaten the humanity or existence of their inhabitants, called social security. It is important to take into account the pension model to which they are entitled and thus determine the social variables , political, ideological, economic and legal that characterize it, emphasizing high-risk activities, we can say that they are those products of exposure to certain adverse factors and that have consequences on the health and welfare of the worker who develops them. The methodology has a qualitative approach to the type of research is of the descriptive type of documentary nature, taking into account various secondary sources by selecting a certain number of legal articles, laws, decrees and jurisprudence, grouping them by the meaning of their results and discussion according to the characteristics Methodological studies of each study and then proceed to describe its conclusions. The method used in this Investigation is the inductive one, the main conclusion of this project is to explain the labor legal approach, trying to demonstrate the obligation imposed on the employer to report the risk to which the worker is exposed to the recognition of pension Old age due to high risk. In labor law, the old-age pension for high risk is deeply relevant in a pension system such as the one established in Law 100 of 1993 in which the recognition of benefits depends on the accumulation of contributions (old-age pension in the savings scheme individual).
Currently, people in Colombia have basic guarantees to obtain protection against different eventualities that threaten the humanity or existence of their inhabitants, called social security. It is important to take into account the pension model to which they are entitled and thus determine the social variables , political, ideological, economic and legal that characterize it, emphasizing high-risk activities, we can say that they are those products of exposure to certain adverse factors and that have consequences on the health and welfare of the worker who develops them. The methodology has a qualitative approach to the type of research is of the descriptive type of documentary nature, taking into account various secondary sources by selecting a certain number of legal articles, laws, decrees and jurisprudence, grouping them by the meaning of their results and discussion according to the characteristics Methodological studies of each study and then proceed to describe its conclusions. The method used in this Investigation is the inductive one, the main conclusion of this project is to explain the labor legal approach, trying to demonstrate the obligation imposed on the employer to report the risk to which the worker is exposed to the recognition of pension Old age due to high risk. In labor law, the old-age pension for high risk is deeply relevant in a pension system such as the one established in Law 100 of 1993 in which the recognition of benefits depends on the accumulation of contributions (old-age pension in the savings scheme individual).
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Palabras clave
Pensión, Vejez, Riesgo, Empleador, Old age, Risk, Employer