Funcionamiento familiar y apoyo social en mujeres víctimas de violencia conyugal, usuarias de la Comisaría de Familia del Municipio de Fundación Magdalena
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Fecha
2019
Autores
Díaz Morelos, Jessyca María
Maestre Pacheco, Sandra Marcela
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo principal describir el funcionamiento familiar y el apoyo social en mujeres víctimas de violencia conyugal usuarias de la comisaria de familia del Municipio de Fundación, Magdalena. Con la participación de 30 mujeres en edades comprendidas entre 18 a 66 años, se aplicaron las siguientes escalas: Evaluación de la Cohesión y Adaptabilidad Familiar (FACES III), la Escala Multidimensional de Apoyo Social Percibido y un Cuestionario Sociodemográfico. Entre los resultados obtenidos, se destaca que el tipo de violencia que predominó es el maltrato psicológico hacia la mujer; en cuanto al nivel de Cohesión, las familias de las participantes se caracteriza por ser no relacionadas, con relación al nivel de Adaptabilidad se identifican por ser rígidas y para finalizar, se encontró que las participantes poseen un nivel de apoyo social medio en los tres ámbitos evaluados (familia, amigos y otras personas significativas).
The main objective of this study was to describe family functioning and social support in women victims of conjugal violence users of the family commissioner of the Municipality of Fundación, Magdalena. With the participation of 30 women aged between 18 and 66 years, the following scales were applied: Evaluation of Cohesion and Family Adaptability (FACES III), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and a Sociodemographic Questionnaire. Among the results obtained, it is highlighted that the type of violence that predominated is psychological abuse towards women; Regarding the level of Cohesion, the families of the participants are characterized as unrelated, in relation to the level of Adaptability, they are identified as being rigid and, finally, it was found that the participants have a medium level of social support in the three areas evaluated (family, friends and other significant persons).
The main objective of this study was to describe family functioning and social support in women victims of conjugal violence users of the family commissioner of the Municipality of Fundación, Magdalena. With the participation of 30 women aged between 18 and 66 years, the following scales were applied: Evaluation of Cohesion and Family Adaptability (FACES III), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and a Sociodemographic Questionnaire. Among the results obtained, it is highlighted that the type of violence that predominated is psychological abuse towards women; Regarding the level of Cohesion, the families of the participants are characterized as unrelated, in relation to the level of Adaptability, they are identified as being rigid and, finally, it was found that the participants have a medium level of social support in the three areas evaluated (family, friends and other significant persons).
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Palabras clave
Funcionalidad familiar, Apoyo social, Conyugal hacia la mujer, Family functionality, Social support, Conjugal violence against women