Aborto sin fronteras una realidad migratoria: Colombia vs Venezuela
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Fecha
2019
Autores
Meza Trujillo, José Luis
Jaimes Pérez, José Abelino
Rivera Cárdenas, Yesuceinis Ariela
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Editor
Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Resumen
El fenómeno migratorio colombo-venezolano de los últimos dos años es objeto de creciente debate de diversas problemáticas que yacen de la misma. Una de ellas, se encaja en la población femenina, como migrante, objeto de cualquier situación, puesto que deben en la mayoría de los casos, llegar a labores difíciles, poniendo en riesgo, su vida, dignidad e integridad, como la indigencia, trabajos forzados, trata de personas y la prostitución, para subsistir, lograr la estabilidad, su protección y seguridad. Aunado a este último trabajo, las mujeres son expuestas a diversas circunstancias y escenarios, como el aborto de manera voluntaria, que si bien es cierto, en la actualidad existe normativa legal para la práctica, políticas y los servicios de salud, también es cierto que se compone de un papel significativo al momento de hablar de la migración venezolana y los elementos que la componen frente a esta población vs la materia en Colombia. Este artículo yace de un estudio cualitativo, basado en un método no experimental, descriptivo y documental con la población delimitada como mujeres colombianas y venezolanas, en territorio nacional, bajo conocimientos pendulares y recientes que asumió por objeto, analizar la práctica, los elementos y las circunstancias de la condición del aborto de manera voluntaria o inducido, revisando las corduras jurídicas y no jurídicas frente a la realidad migratoria entre Colombia y Venezuela, como eje principal sin precedente alguno del riesgo a que se enfrenta esta población al momento de decidir no seguir con su embarazo y toda ruta de atención a través de entidades territoriales al momento de asistir dicha toma de decisiones.
The Colombo-Venezuelan migratory phenomenon of the last two years is the subject of a growing debate about various problems that lie within it. One of them, fits into the female population, as a migrant, object of any situation, since they must in most cases, reach difficult tasks, putting at risk their lives, dignity and integrity, such as poverty, jobs forced, trafficking in persons and prostitution, to survive, achieve stability, protection and security. In addition to this latest work, women are exposed to various circumstances and scenarios, such as abortion on a voluntary basis, which although it is true, there is currently legal regulations for practice, policies and health services, it is also true that It is composed of a significant role when talking about the Venezuelan migration and the elements that make it up against this population vs the subject in Colombia. This article is based on a qualitative study, based on a non-experimental, descriptive and documentary method with the population defined as Colombian and Venezuelan women, in national territory, with pendulum and recent knowledge that assumed by object, to analyze the practice, the elements and the circumstances of the condition of abortion voluntarily or induced, reviewing the legal and non-legal sanctions against the migratory reality between Colombia and Venezuela, as the main axis without any precedent of the risk faced by this population when deciding not to continue with her pregnancy and any route of attention through territorial entities when assisting said decision making.
The Colombo-Venezuelan migratory phenomenon of the last two years is the subject of a growing debate about various problems that lie within it. One of them, fits into the female population, as a migrant, object of any situation, since they must in most cases, reach difficult tasks, putting at risk their lives, dignity and integrity, such as poverty, jobs forced, trafficking in persons and prostitution, to survive, achieve stability, protection and security. In addition to this latest work, women are exposed to various circumstances and scenarios, such as abortion on a voluntary basis, which although it is true, there is currently legal regulations for practice, policies and health services, it is also true that It is composed of a significant role when talking about the Venezuelan migration and the elements that make it up against this population vs the subject in Colombia. This article is based on a qualitative study, based on a non-experimental, descriptive and documentary method with the population defined as Colombian and Venezuelan women, in national territory, with pendulum and recent knowledge that assumed by object, to analyze the practice, the elements and the circumstances of the condition of abortion voluntarily or induced, reviewing the legal and non-legal sanctions against the migratory reality between Colombia and Venezuela, as the main axis without any precedent of the risk faced by this population when deciding not to continue with her pregnancy and any route of attention through territorial entities when assisting said decision making.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Migración, Aborto voluntario o inducido, Embarazo no deseado, Conflicto armado, Interrupciones Voluntarias del Embarazo (IVE) y atención postaborto, Migration, Voluntary or induced abortion, Unwanted pregnancy, Clandestine, Armed conflict, Clandestine, Voluntary Interruptions of Pregnancy (IVE) and postabortion, Territorial entities and care route., Care